CN201582338U - Variable-stiffness mass tuned damper - Google Patents
Variable-stiffness mass tuned damper Download PDFInfo
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- CN201582338U CN201582338U CN2009202897374U CN200920289737U CN201582338U CN 201582338 U CN201582338 U CN 201582338U CN 2009202897374 U CN2009202897374 U CN 2009202897374U CN 200920289737 U CN200920289737 U CN 200920289737U CN 201582338 U CN201582338 U CN 201582338U
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- helical spring
- spring
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Abstract
A variable-stiffness mass tuned damper consists of a base and a mass-spring system positioned on the base, and is characterized in that: the mass-spring system comprises tuned mass, at least one coil spring, an internal clamping column and an external clamping hoop; two ends of the coil spring are respectively connected with the base and the tuned mass; the internal clamping column extends into the coil spring, one end of the internal clamping column is fixedly connected with the base, and the other end thereof is free along the axial direction; and the external clamping hoop is clamped outside the coil spring. The variable-stiffness mass tuned damper has the characteristics of simple structure and convenient regulation, can fast and conveniently regulate the self-stiffness, and is suitable for being used by bridges and other buildings.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to vibration damper, relates in particular to the change rigidity mass tuning vibration damper that a kind of bridge or other buildings use.
Background technique
Bridge vibration damper commonly used at present generally can not conveniently be adjusted self frequency, because the natural frequency of vibration of supported main structure often is difficult to obtain, energizing frequency also has very big uncertainty, therefore the vibration damper that can adjust frequency is easily had urgent engineering demand.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is in order to solve the deficiency that the above-mentioned background technology exists, and proposes a kind of simple in structurely, can realize the change rigidity mass tuning vibration damper of quick and convenient adjustment self rigidity.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technological scheme: become rigidity mass tuning vibration damper, become rigidity mass tuning vibration damper, form by base and the mass-spring system that is positioned on the base, it is characterized in that described mass-spring system comprises tuning quality, at least one helical spring, interior card cylinder and outside collar; Described helical spring two ends link to each other with tuning quality with base respectively; The card cylinder stretches in the helical spring in described, and an end is fixedlyed connected with base, and the other end is free vertically; Described outside collar is stuck in the helical spring outside.
In such scheme, described helical spring is preferably cylindrically coiled spring, and described interior card cylinder is preferably cylindrical body, is Spielpassung between interior card cartridge outer surface and the helical spring internal surface.
In such scheme, described outside collar is made up of two circular arc high elasticity steel plates, and the circular arc shaped portion of two steel plates is clamped the helical spring outer surface relatively, two bolton of two steel plates.
In such scheme, the described the other end of the interior card cylinder in the helical spring that stretches into is by flexible rod and corresponding supporting base or base connection.
Between above-mentioned base and tuning quality, can be provided with guide rod.
The utility model utilizes straight-line mass-spring system to realize the mass tuning damping, thereby changes its rigidity by the effective length that changes spring, realizes quick and convenient change rigidity mass tuning vibration damper of adjusting frequency.This vibration damper is installed on the main structure, adjusts this vibration damper and makes its natural frequency of vibration near excited frequency, and the vibration of main structure is significantly reduced.
The rigidity controlling device principle of this vibration damper is as follows:
The spring internal surface cooperates with a cylindrical body small amount of clearance, and this gap does not influence the spring proper motion.When needs are regulated rigidity, outside collar is stuck in appropriate location on the spring outer surface, outside collar applies radial force to spring, this moment, spring and inner cylindrical surface closely cooperated, it is stressed to make inner cylindrical surface participate in directly, and the following spring of clip does not then stress, and promptly the number of active coils of spring reduces, be directly proportional for its rigidity of cylindrically coiled spring and number of active coils, thereby reach the purpose that changes spring rate.The mode of this adjusting rigidity has overcome only at the spring outer surface or only in the easy problem that lost efficacy of internal surface restricted spring.
The utlity model has characteristics simple in structure, easy to adjust, can quick and convenient adjustment self rigidity, suitable bridge or the use of other buildings.
The utility model feature and other correlated characteristics are described in further details by embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, so that colleague technician's understanding.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the clip plan view.
Among the figure, 1-base, 2-guide rod, card cylinder in the 3-helical spring, 4-, 5-outside collar, 6-flexible rod, 7-tuning quality, 8-steel plate, 9-clamping bolt.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, present embodiment is by base 1 tuning quality 7, at least one helical spring 3, interior card cylinder 4, outside collar 5, and guide rod 2 is formed.Described helical spring 3 is a cylindrically coiled spring, and its two ends link to each other with tuning quality 7 with base 1 respectively; Card cylinder 4 is a cylindrical body in described, it stretches in the helical spring 3, and is Spielpassung between helical spring 3 internal surfaces, and interior card cylinder 4 one ends are fixedlyed connected with base 1, the other end is by flexible rod 6 and 7 connections of corresponding tuning quality, and flexible rod 6 can axial stretching; Described outside collar 5 is made up of two circular arc high elasticity steel plates 8 and clamping bolt 9, and the circular arc shaped portion of two steel plates is clamped helical spring 3 outer surfaces relatively, is stuck in the helical spring outside, and two circular arc high elasticity steel plate 8 two ends are fastening by clamping bolt 9.Between base 1 and tuning quality 7, be provided with the guide rod 2 that is used to guide tuning quality 7 moving direction.
When the utility model uses, attach it on the main structure, utilize this to install straight-line mass-spring system, thereby change the principle of its rigidity by the effective length that changes spring, adjust this device self frequency, make its natural frequency of vibration near excited frequency, the vibration of main structure is significantly reduced.
Claims (5)
1. become rigidity mass tuning vibration damper, form, it is characterized in that described mass-spring system comprises tuning quality, at least one helical spring, interior card cylinder and outside collar by base and the mass-spring system that is positioned on the base; Described helical spring two ends link to each other with tuning quality with base respectively; The card cylinder stretches in the helical spring in described, and an end is fixedlyed connected with base, and the other end is free vertically; Described outside collar is stuck in the helical spring outside.
2. change rigidity mass tuning vibration damper according to claim 1 is characterized in that described helical spring is a cylindrically coiled spring, and described interior card cylinder is a cylindrical body, is Spielpassung between interior card cartridge outer surface and the helical spring internal surface.
3. change rigidity mass tuning vibration damper according to claim 1 is characterized in that described outside collar is made up of two circular arc high elasticity steel plates, and the circular arc shaped portion of two steel plates is clamped the helical spring outer surface relatively, two bolton of two steel plates.
4. according to the described change rigidity of arbitrary claim mass tuning vibration damper in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that the described the other end of the interior card cylinder in the helical spring that stretches into is by flexible rod and corresponding supporting base or base connection.
5. according to the described change rigidity of arbitrary claim mass tuning vibration damper in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that between base and tuning quality, being provided with guide rod.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2009202897374U CN201582338U (en) | 2009-12-31 | 2009-12-31 | Variable-stiffness mass tuned damper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN2009202897374U CN201582338U (en) | 2009-12-31 | 2009-12-31 | Variable-stiffness mass tuned damper |
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CN201582338U true CN201582338U (en) | 2010-09-15 |
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CN2009202897374U Expired - Fee Related CN201582338U (en) | 2009-12-31 | 2009-12-31 | Variable-stiffness mass tuned damper |
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Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103542031A (en) * | 2013-07-26 | 2014-01-29 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 | Three-way frequency-adjustable dynamic vibration absorber |
CN103775801A (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2014-05-07 | 南通爱慕希机械有限公司 | Support |
CN103925331A (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2014-07-16 | 中国航空规划建设发展有限公司 | Rigidity adjusting device for spiral springs and tuned mass damping device |
CN103967985A (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2014-08-06 | 三一重机有限公司 | Adjustable shock absorber and system and method for designing shock absorber |
CN104565165A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-04-29 | 广西智通节能环保科技有限公司 | Multi-spring steel plate damper |
CN105424344A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-03-23 | 中国飞机强度研究所 | Debugging device used for airplane calibration test deformation structure loading actuator |
CN106763403A (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2017-05-31 | 华中科技大学 | A kind of adjustable spring mechanism of rigidity |
CN108626289A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-10-09 | 日立电梯(中国)有限公司 | Elastic parts, layer door machine structure and the method for changing tension spring coefficient of elasticity |
WO2019175866A1 (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2019-09-19 | Zohar Gil | Spring apparatus |
CN110848372A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-02-28 | 无锡钟山环境工程科技有限公司 | Stepless speed change adjustable vibration absorption device |
CN111336202A (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2020-06-26 | 河海大学 | Elastic vibration damping support |
CN112031194A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-12-04 | 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 | TMD device with eddy current damper |
CN114635940A (en) * | 2022-05-16 | 2022-06-17 | 徐州台铃车业有限公司 | Damping device for electric vehicle capable of automatically adjusting damping according to road conditions |
-
2009
- 2009-12-31 CN CN2009202897374U patent/CN201582338U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103542031A (en) * | 2013-07-26 | 2014-01-29 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 | Three-way frequency-adjustable dynamic vibration absorber |
CN103542031B (en) * | 2013-07-26 | 2015-08-19 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 | A kind of three-dimensional frequency-adjustable dynamic vibration absorber |
CN103925331A (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2014-07-16 | 中国航空规划建设发展有限公司 | Rigidity adjusting device for spiral springs and tuned mass damping device |
CN103925331B (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2016-03-23 | 中国航空规划设计研究总院有限公司 | For helical spring rigidity adjuster and tuning quality vibration damping equipment |
CN103967985A (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2014-08-06 | 三一重机有限公司 | Adjustable shock absorber and system and method for designing shock absorber |
CN103967985B (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2016-02-10 | 三一重机有限公司 | Adjustable shock, absorber designing system and method |
CN103775801A (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2014-05-07 | 南通爱慕希机械有限公司 | Support |
CN104565165A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-04-29 | 广西智通节能环保科技有限公司 | Multi-spring steel plate damper |
CN105424344B (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2018-07-13 | 中国飞机强度研究所 | A kind of debugging apparatus for aircraft rating test distressed structure load actuator |
CN105424344A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-03-23 | 中国飞机强度研究所 | Debugging device used for airplane calibration test deformation structure loading actuator |
CN106763403A (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2017-05-31 | 华中科技大学 | A kind of adjustable spring mechanism of rigidity |
IL276529B2 (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2023-10-01 | Gil Zohar | Spring apparatus |
WO2019175866A1 (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2019-09-19 | Zohar Gil | Spring apparatus |
IL276529B1 (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2023-06-01 | Gil Zohar | Spring apparatus |
US11300171B2 (en) | 2018-03-14 | 2022-04-12 | Gil Zohar | Spring apparatus |
CN108626289B (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2020-07-07 | 日立电梯(中国)有限公司 | Elastic assembly, landing door mechanism and method for changing elastic coefficient of tension spring |
CN108626289A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-10-09 | 日立电梯(中国)有限公司 | Elastic parts, layer door machine structure and the method for changing tension spring coefficient of elasticity |
CN110848372A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-02-28 | 无锡钟山环境工程科技有限公司 | Stepless speed change adjustable vibration absorption device |
CN110848372B (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2024-04-09 | 无锡钟山环境工程科技有限公司 | Vibration absorbing device with adjustable infinitely variable speed |
CN111336202A (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2020-06-26 | 河海大学 | Elastic vibration damping support |
CN112031194A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-12-04 | 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 | TMD device with eddy current damper |
CN114635940A (en) * | 2022-05-16 | 2022-06-17 | 徐州台铃车业有限公司 | Damping device for electric vehicle capable of automatically adjusting damping according to road conditions |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100915 Termination date: 20171231 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |