CN201581535U - Combined wall-body thermal-insulation brick - Google Patents
Combined wall-body thermal-insulation brick Download PDFInfo
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- CN201581535U CN201581535U CN2009202719771U CN200920271977U CN201581535U CN 201581535 U CN201581535 U CN 201581535U CN 2009202719771 U CN2009202719771 U CN 2009202719771U CN 200920271977 U CN200920271977 U CN 200920271977U CN 201581535 U CN201581535 U CN 201581535U
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- wall
- building block
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- groove
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Abstract
The utility model provides a combined wall-body thermal-insulation brick, which comprises an outer wall brick and a corner brick which are mutually matched, wherein the outer wall brick comprises a front wall board and a rear wall board which are connected in a split mode through a connecting plate, a hollow cavity is formed between the front board and the rear board, the outer surfaces of the front wall board and the rear wall body are both provided with longitudinal and lateral plaster holding grooves, the edges of the front wall board and the rear wall board are provided with positioning grooves, the corner brick comprises a connecting board and a similar U-shaped corner wall panel which are connected in a split and matching mode, a hollow cavity is formed between the connecting board and the corner wall panel, the outer surface of the corner wall panel is provided with a horizontal plaster holding groove and a longitudinal and horizontal plaster holding groove, the edge of the corner wall panel is provided with a positioning groove, the corner wall panel connected with the outer wall brick is provided with a connecting groove, a lower concave plate is arranged on the corner wall panel which is matched with the connecting groove, and the connecting board is locally connected with the wall bodies of the outer wall brick and the corner brick. The combined wall-body thermal-insulation brick has the advantages of reasonable structure, convenient construction, excellent thermal-insulation effect and high construction quality, and can effectively lighten the weight of the wall body and lower operation cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of constructional materials, particularly a kind of building materials combined wall insulation blocks that is used for the building bearing wall.
Background technology
Along with the quick growth of Chinese national economy, the energy shortage problem is serious day by day, and energy conservation has become the important assurance of sustainable development.The energy-conservation critical role that in building energy conservation, accounts for of body of wall.
Outside being mainly, pastes the external wall heat insulation system of extensive use insulation plate thin plastering mode at present.The general employing has the expansion polyphenyl plate of flame retardant type and two kinds of heat insulating materials of rock cotton board of fire-retardant type, and they are the exterior trim layer.On the material and kind of building thermal insulation material, be that the heat insulating material research of primary raw material is extensive relatively with the polystyrene, but the overwhelming majority all concentrate on the sheet material field, as polyphenyl plate etc.Though polyphenyl plate in use has good heat insulation effect as heat insulating material, because the characteristics of sheet material make that polyphenyl plate is to be fixed as main, face with point to be fixed as auxilliaryly when connecting with main body, will carry out the splicing of necessity between the sheet material in construction; Cohere, so the complicated building of incompatibility profile, and construction technology is complicated, integrated cost is high.
Simultaneously, because the hydrophobicity of polyphenyl plate is incompatible with conventional hydrophilic material, cause its surface layer follow-up construction quality in addition to be difficult for, guarantee, occur quality problems such as the surface layer mortar ftractures, comes off, hollowing easily, the use or the construction of building exterior trim constituted very big restriction.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the defective at above-mentioned prior art, and a kind of combined wall insulation blocks is provided, and has rational in infrastructure, easy construction, high insulating effect, construction quality height, and can effectively alleviate the advantage of wall weight.
The technical scheme taked of the utility model is to achieve these goals: a kind of combined wall insulation blocks comprises the exterior wall building block and the turning building block that agree with mutually; Exterior wall building block comprises plate behind the body of wall header board that is connected by the junction plate split and the body of wall and is formed for the cavity of fill concrete between them, behind body of wall header board and the body of wall external surface of plate be equipped with vertically, horizontal dust groove, the edge of plate is provided with the locating slot that is used to be connected behind body of wall header board and the body of wall; The turning building block comprises the junction plate that split is connected and is similar to the turning wallboard of U type and is formed for the cavity of fill concrete between them, the external surface of turning wallboard is provided with vertical, the horizontal dust groove of horizontal dust groove, the edge of turning wallboard is provided with the locating slot that is used to be connected, the turning wallboard that wherein is connected with exterior wall building block is provided with and is connected groove, and is connected the turning wallboard that groove matches and is provided with concave plate; Wherein, junction plate is connected with the body of wall of exterior wall building block and turning building block is local.
Concrete, the elongated setting of length direction of described horizontal dust groove last lower limb of each metope in plate and the described turning wallboard behind described body of wall header board, the described body of wall; The elongated setting of short transverse of described vertical dust groove each metope in plate and the described turning wallboard behind described body of wall header board, the described body of wall, described vertical dust groove at least respectively is provided with one at the lateral edges and the middle part of described body of wall.
In order to guarantee bonding strength and best materials ratio, the junction plate in the described exterior wall building block is more than two, and the junction plate in the building block of described turning is more than one.
In order to guarantee the effect of plastering, vertical dust groove of described horizontal dust groove and horizontal dust groove are dovetail groove.
In order to increase bonding strength, described junction plate is a dumbbell shaped, and described exterior wall building block and the building block of described turning are provided with the shape that matches with junction plate.
As preferably, the height of described junction plate is half of body of wall height of described exterior wall building block.
As preferably, described exterior wall building block and turning building block are foamed material and make.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: compared to existing technology, use combination combined wall insulation blocks described in the utility model can on the external and internal wall of building, form in external thermal insulation, not only play heat insulation effect but also effectively alleviated the weight of whole building, had the advantage of easy construction; Because having adopted vertical, horizontal dust groove then to be formed with latticed dust groove on interior external thermal insulation is convenient to combine with floated coat and in conjunction with firmly, have the high advantage of construction quality; The utility model adopts split to connect can save transport space, effectively cuts operating costs.
Therefore the utlity model has rational in infrastructure, easy construction, high insulating effect, construction quality height, and the advantage that can effectively alleviate wall weight and cut operating costs.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the plan view of combined wall insulation blocks described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the plan view of exterior wall building block described in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the south elevation figure of exterior wall building block described in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the northern elevation of the interior wall of exterior wall building block described in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the western elevation of exterior wall building block described in Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is the plan view of the building block of turning described in Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is the south elevation figure of the building block of turning described in Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the south elevation figure of the interior wall of the building block of turning described in Fig. 6;
Fig. 9 is the northern elevation of the building block of turning described in Fig. 6;
Figure 10 is the northern elevation of the interior wall of the building block of turning described in Fig. 6;
Figure 11 is the east elevation figure of the building block of turning described in Fig. 6;
Figure 12 is the western elevation of the building block of turning described in Fig. 6;
Figure 13 is the plan view of described junction plate.
Among the figure: 1 body of wall header board, plate behind 2 bodies of wall, 3 locating slots, 4 junction plates, 5 vertical dust grooves, 6 horizontal dust grooves, 7 cavitys, 10 exterior wall building blocks;
20 turning building blocks, 21 turning wallboards, 22 concave plate, 23 connect groove.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, but not as to qualification of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of combined wall insulation blocks described in the utility model comprises the exterior wall building block 10 and the turning building block 20 that agree with mutually.Described combined wall insulation blocks can adopt any heat insulating material to make.As preferably, described exterior wall building block 10 and turning building block 20 are foamed material and make.
Shown in Fig. 2-5, exterior wall building block 10 comprises plate 2 behind the body of wall header board 1 that is connected by junction plate 4 splits and the body of wall.Be formed with the cavity 7 that is used for fill concrete behind junction plate 4, body of wall header board 1 and the body of wall between the plate 2.Behind body of wall header board 1 and the body of wall external surface of plate 2 be equipped with vertically, horizontal dust groove 6.Upper and lower and the left and right edge of plate 2 is respectively equipped with the locating slot 3 that is used to be connected behind body of wall header board 1 and the body of wall.
As shown in figure 13, in order to increase bonding strength, junction plate 4 is a dumbbell shaped, and exterior wall building block 10 is provided with the shape that matches with junction plate 4.As shown in Figure 4, in order to guarantee bonding strength and best materials ratio, the junction plate 4 in the described exterior wall building block 10 is more than two, is two in this example.Wherein, junction plate 4 is connected with the body of wall of exterior wall building block 10 and turning building block 20 is local.As preferably, in this example, the height of junction plate 4 is half of body of wall height of described exterior wall building block 10.
Concrete, shown in Fig. 2-5, the laterally elongated setting of length direction at dust groove 6 upper and lower edge of plate 2 external surfaces behind body of wall header board 1 and the body of wall.The vertically elongated setting of short transverse of dust groove 5 plate 2 external surfaces behind body of wall header board 1 and the body of wall, vertically dust groove 5 at least respectively is provided with one at the lateral edges and the middle part of described body of wall, during concrete enforcement, the quantity of vertical dust groove 5 is set suitably according to the length of body of wall.In this example, a vertical dust groove 5 is respectively established in the both sides of the edge of plate 2 behind body of wall header board 1 and the body of wall, and the middle part is laid with three vertical dust grooves 5.In order to guarantee the effect of plastering, vertically dust groove 5 and horizontal dust groove 6 are dovetail groove, when specifically implementing, can also adopt straight trough.
Shown in Fig. 6-12, turning building block 20 comprises junction plate 4 that split is connected and the turning wallboard 21 that is similar to the U type, forms the cavity of fill concrete between junction plate 4 and the turning wallboard 21.The external surface of turning wallboard 21 is provided with horizontal dust groove 6 and vertical dust groove 5.The edge, upper and lower, left and right of turning wallboard 21 is respectively equipped with the locating slot 3 that is used to be connected.In order to realize and being connected of the building block of building a wall that wherein the turning wallboard 21 that is connected with exterior wall building block 10 is provided with and is connected groove 23, and be connected the turning wallboard 21 that groove 23 matches and be provided with concave plate 22.
As Fig. 8, shown in Figure 10, junction plate 4 is connected with the body of wall of exterior wall building block 10 and turning building block 20 is local.In order to guarantee bonding strength and best materials ratio, the junction plate 4 in the turning building block 20 is more than one, is one in this example.As shown in figure 13, in order to increase bonding strength, junction plate 4 is a dumbbell shaped, and turning building block 20 is provided with the shape that matches with junction plate 4.
As Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and shown in Figure 9, the laterally elongated setting of length direction at the upper and lower edge of each metope of dust groove 6 in the turning wallboard 21.The vertically elongated setting of short transverse of each metope of dust groove 5 in the turning wallboard 21, vertically dust groove 5 is provided with one at least at the lateral edges and the middle part of this body of wall.In this example, the right side edge of the south elevation body of wall of turning wallboard 21 is provided with a vertical dust groove 5 as shown in Figure 7, and the middle part is laid with four vertical dust grooves 5; The left side edge of the northern facade body of wall of turning wallboard 21 is provided with a vertical dust groove 5 as shown in Figure 9, and the middle part is laid with two vertical dust grooves 5.In order to guarantee the effect of plastering, vertically dust groove 5 and horizontal dust groove 6 are dovetail groove, when specifically implementing, can also adopt straight trough.
Use combination combined wall insulation blocks described in the utility model can on the external and internal wall of building, form in external thermal insulation, reduce worker's energy effect of convection heat transfer' heat-transfer by convection, not only play heat insulation effect, and effectively alleviated the weight of whole building, had the advantage of easy construction; Because having adopted vertical, horizontal dust groove then to be formed with latticed dust groove on interior external thermal insulation is convenient to combine with floated coat and in conjunction with firmly, have the high advantage of construction quality; The utility model adopts split to connect can save transport space, effectively cuts operating costs.
Therefore the utlity model has rational in infrastructure, easy construction, high insulating effect, construction quality height, and the advantage that can effectively alleviate wall weight and cut operating costs.
Above-described embodiment, the utility model specific embodiment a kind of more preferably just, the common variation that those skilled in the art carries out in the technical solutions of the utility model scope and replacing all should be included in the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a combined wall insulation blocks is characterized in that: comprise the exterior wall building block and the turning building block that agree with mutually;
Exterior wall building block comprises plate behind the body of wall header board that is connected by the junction plate split and the body of wall and is formed for the cavity of fill concrete between them, behind body of wall header board and the body of wall external surface of plate be equipped with vertically, horizontal dust groove, the edge of plate is provided with the locating slot that is used to be connected behind body of wall header board and the body of wall;
The turning building block comprises the junction plate that split is connected and is similar to the turning wallboard of U type and is formed for the cavity of fill concrete between them, the external surface of turning wallboard is provided with vertical, the horizontal dust groove of horizontal dust groove, the edge of turning wallboard is provided with the locating slot that is used to be connected, the turning wallboard that wherein is connected with exterior wall building block is provided with and is connected groove, and is connected the turning wallboard that groove matches and is provided with concave plate;
Wherein, junction plate is connected with the body of wall of exterior wall building block and turning building block is local.
2. combined wall insulation blocks according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the elongated setting of length direction of described horizontal dust groove last lower limb of each metope in plate and the described turning wallboard behind described body of wall header board, the described body of wall; The elongated setting of short transverse of described vertical dust groove each metope in plate and the described turning wallboard behind described body of wall header board, the described body of wall, described vertical dust groove at least respectively is provided with one at the lateral edges and the middle part of described body of wall.
3. combined wall insulation blocks according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the junction plate in the described exterior wall building block is more than two, and the junction plate in the building block of described turning is more than one.
4. combined wall insulation blocks according to claim 1 is characterized in that: vertical dust groove of described horizontal dust groove and horizontal dust groove are dovetail groove.
5. combined wall insulation blocks according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described junction plate is a dumbbell shaped, and described exterior wall building block and the building block of described turning are provided with the shape that matches with junction plate.
6. according to the arbitrary described combined wall insulation blocks of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that: the height of described junction plate is half of body of wall height of described exterior wall building block.
7. combined wall insulation blocks according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described exterior wall building block and turning building block are foamed material and make.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202719771U CN201581535U (en) | 2009-12-24 | 2009-12-24 | Combined wall-body thermal-insulation brick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202719771U CN201581535U (en) | 2009-12-24 | 2009-12-24 | Combined wall-body thermal-insulation brick |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201581535U true CN201581535U (en) | 2010-09-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202719771U Expired - Fee Related CN201581535U (en) | 2009-12-24 | 2009-12-24 | Combined wall-body thermal-insulation brick |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN201581535U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102094491A (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2011-06-15 | 张建兴 | Novel corner constructional column with building block-concrete structure |
| CN103741843A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-23 | 王东彬 | Corner wall board connection structure |
| CN106760046A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-05-31 | 重庆师范大学 | Energy-conservation environmental protection wall brick and its method built a wall |
-
2009
- 2009-12-24 CN CN2009202719771U patent/CN201581535U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102094491A (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2011-06-15 | 张建兴 | Novel corner constructional column with building block-concrete structure |
| CN102094491B (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2013-04-24 | 张建兴 | Novel corner constructional column with building block-concrete structure |
| CN103741843A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-23 | 王东彬 | Corner wall board connection structure |
| CN106760046A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-05-31 | 重庆师范大学 | Energy-conservation environmental protection wall brick and its method built a wall |
| CN106760046B (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2019-08-09 | 重庆师范大学 | Energy-conservation environmental protection wall brick and its method built a wall |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100915 Termination date: 20161224 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |