CN201576163U - Novel optical projection engine - Google Patents

Novel optical projection engine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201576163U
CN201576163U CN 200920204430 CN200920204430U CN201576163U CN 201576163 U CN201576163 U CN 201576163U CN 200920204430 CN200920204430 CN 200920204430 CN 200920204430 U CN200920204430 U CN 200920204430U CN 201576163 U CN201576163 U CN 201576163U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chip
light
led
lcos
screen
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200920204430
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘美鸿
母林
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Shenzhen Estar Displaytech Co
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Shenzhen Estar Displaytech Co
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Priority to CN 200920204430 priority Critical patent/CN201576163U/en
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Publication of CN201576163U publication Critical patent/CN201576163U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a projection light source, an optical projection system and a projection display device, particularly to a novel optical projection engine. The light source is a single RGB multi-chip LED, a color mixing and collecting plastic eyeglass is arranged at the front end of the single RGB multi-chip LED, a compound eye lens array is arranged at the front of the color mixing and collecting plastic eyeglass, the discrete beam from a light part is divided into tens of to hundreds of little beams by the compound eye lens array, a collimating lens is arranged between the front of the compound eye lens array and an LCOS screen without a CF film, the optical axis of each little optical axis is changed into the center pf the LCOS screen by the collimating lens, thus the little beams are superposed on the LCOS screen one by one, the spectrum of the white light beam for lighting the LOCS screen is fit with the reflection spectrum of the LCOS screen correspondingly. The projection light source with the LED has long life, short response time, easy drive, no radiation heat, high luminous efficiency, energy conservation and environmental protection, can improve the light output, the brightness uniformity, the chroma uniformity and color reproduction rate, and can change the color temperature.

Description

A kind of novel projecting optical engine
Technical field
The utility model relates to projection light source, projection optical system and projection display apparatus, refers more particularly to a kind of different wave length led array projection light source, with closing all the shake projecting optical engine of shape and projection arrangements that uses this light engine of light of look.
Background technology
Along with the continuous progress of society, science and technology is also constantly being advanced.In the video frequency projector industry, this before front projection apparatus all is to adopt Metal halogen lamp as projection light source for a long time; And begun in recent years to adopt LED as projection light source.
This type of projector is cheap practical, and projector can accomplish forr a short time, and this light engine can place mobile phone, obtains market and welcomes.After using the LED projection light source instead, it is long to have more the life-span, and the response time is short, is easy to drive radiationless heat, luminous efficiency of source height, the advantage of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
The CF-LCOS technical characterstic is on monochromatic LCOS chip, adds the CF film of red, green, blue color-filter unit, then with the strict aligning in the liquid crystal imaging unit of this CF film and LCOS.Like this, originally a physical picture element on the LCOS panel has just become a corresponding primary color points, is combined into a complete display pixel by 3 adjacent R, G, B primary color points.When white light is come in, control by driving circuit, the R of image correspondence, G, B lattice information are delivered to respectively on the corresponding physics display pixel, and according to the gray shade scale of this pixel, the rotation of control liquid crystal molecule, white light is carried out the control of light valve switch, after controlled white light sees through the color filter blade unit of physical picture element correspondence, form colored image.The ray machine principle of CF-LCOS: be to shine behind the optical alignment that sends of white light LEDs on the LCOS screen of band CF film, through the LCOS screen reflection of band CF film, the light-source system of formation projector.
But the LED projection light source has following some weak point: 1, single-chip LED power is little, and light output is little; Need to adopt many connecting methods and multi-chip LED, for example the multi-chip LED array way increases the light output of LED projection light source.2, the light wave that sends of single-chip LED can not well be matched with the illumination of the LCOS screen of not being with the CF film.If 3 adopt the plurality of LEDs of RGB must and add that various optical components realize the light output of projection engine through the color-combination prism colour mixture.The light efficiency of this type of projecting optical engine " bottleneck " is the light rate of various optical components, the optical component transmitance that general requirement is used for projection is high by 90%, be not difficult to the imagination, if the optical component of usefulness is many more, final light loss is big more, and the overall light rate of light engine is just more little, and the color-combination prism manufacture difficulty is bigger, manufacturing cost is higher, and the light rate of color-combination prism is less, good point only 85%.
Based on above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art part, the inventor has developed the utility model " a kind of novel projecting optical engine ".
The utility model content
The utility model at above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art technical matters to be solved is: provide a kind of single multi-wavelength multi-chip LED projection light source to close the projecting optical engine of look and equal optical alignment through the optical plastic element.
The technical scheme that its technical matters that solves the utility model adopts is:
A kind of novel projecting optical engine, comprise light source, described light source is a single RGB multi-chip LED, the front end of single RGB multi-chip LED is provided with a collection and closes the look glass lens, the front end that closes the look glass lens in collection is provided with fly eye lens array, fly eye lens array will be subdivided into tens of to hundreds of penlights by the discrete light beams that light out part comes out, the front end of fly eye lens array and not with being provided with collimating mirror between the LCOS of the CF film screen, collimating mirror all changes to the optical axis of each penlight the center of LCOS screen, realize that each penlight is added on the LCOS screen one by one, the white light beam spectrum of illumination LCOS screen and the corresponding match of LCOS screen reflectance spectrum, improve the brightness uniformity and the uniformity of chromaticity of projection, also further improved the light efficiency of light engine simultaneously and realized desired light output, color rendering rate and colour temperature performance.
The rear end that the look glass lens is closed in described collection is provided with the cancave embedded part that is used to set single RGB multi-chip LED front end, is provided with in the bottom side of cancave embedded part and the corresponding lenticule face of rgb light, is provided with the light out part of indent in the bottom that the look glass lens is closed in collection,
Described collimating mirror and not with being provided with a PBS prism between the LCOS of the CF film screen, the light beam that collimating mirror comes out is on the PBS prism arrives not the LCOS screen with the CF film.
Described single RGB multi-chip LED by red chip, green chip, blue chip and green chip totally four chips form with 2 * 2 arrays, wherein the counterclockwise order of array is red chip, green chip, blue chip and green chip.Single each wavelength chip of LEDs, each led chip are that independent direct current control is luminous, and the chip of each can be luminous separately.Thereby realize the illumination of LED light engine.
Described red chip wavelength coverage is 610nm<λ<650nm; Green chip wavelength coverage is 510nm<λ<560nm; The blue chip wavelength coverage is 430nm<λ<480nm; Green chip wavelength coverage is 510nm<λ<560nm.
Described single RGB multi-chip LED has been contained all kinds of multi-chip encapsulated LEDs, for example all types of packaged LEDs, great power LED, middle power LED and low-power LED.
Described fly eye lens array comprises 120 lens units.
The material that the look glass lens is closed in described collection is PMMA, and its refractive index and Abbe number are respectively: Nd=1.4917 ± 0.001; Vb=57.4 ± 0.5.
Adopt single RGB (red green orchid) multi-chip LED to be mixed into white light and reorganization spectrum, make it with the time along corresponding not with the spectrum of the LCOS of CF film screen, designed the projecting optical engine that cooperates with it simultaneously, make it the light engine employing and close the look direct irradiation, the face that light passes through on light engine is few, and light loss is little, the light rate height of light engine, promote correlated performance, and reached the practical function of projection arrangement.
In the utility model, for obtaining required high light source light output, along cooperating, adopt single RGB (red green orchid) LED (multicore sheet packaging) formation projection light source with not with the LCOS screen of CF film the time.
The utlity model has following characteristics:
One, reducing the light source volume in microminiature projector, is very important.Adopt single RGB (red green orchid) (multicore sheet packaging) array LED to constitute projection light source, same with not with the LCOS screen of CF film the time along cooperating, export littler light engine structure thereby obtain more high-octane light.
Two, realizing that the three primary colours luminous energy is collected closes look and equal light, reaches the purpose that we need light output.Multicore sheet encapsulated LED all has the characteristics of a maximum, and the LED luminescence chip is the encapsulation of array.The general structure size of chip is bigger, in order to solve the shortcoming of this LED, we are in design, the light that LED sends is collected discrete three primary colours luminous energy through glass lens becomes the light output that certain angle is arranged, simultaneously on glass lens is done corresponding lenticule face with three primary colours light, thereby the purpose of the photosynthetic look of realization three primary colours; Again through closing look and equal light with fly's-eye lens, thereby reach our required light output.
Three, realize that chief ray angle is less, adopted the cooperation cleverly of fly's-eye lens and collimating mirror.At first, light output behind the ECDC look further diminishes the angle of light through fly's-eye lens again, simultaneously light is become more even, collimating mirror further concentration of energy on our LCOS screen, thereby realize energy utilization ratio higher and on the LCOS screen energy more even.
It is long that the utility model removes the life-span with LED projection light source, and the response time is short, drives radiationless heat easily, the luminous efficiency of source height outside the principal advantages of energy-conserving and environment-protective, also has the output of the light of lifting, brightness uniformity, uniformity of chromaticity, the advantage of color rendering rate and change colour temperature.
This projecting optical engine can be applicable to various projection arrangements, and projection arrangement also possesses above-mentioned advantage.As core component, add circuit and structure with this projecting optical engine, promptly constitute the projection arrangement of indication in the utility model file.
The beneficial effect of a kind of novel projecting optical engine of the utility model is:
Such projection light source and projection engine, it is long to remove the life-span with LED projection light source, response time is short, drives radiationless heat easily, the luminous efficiency of source height, outside the principal advantages of energy-conserving and environment-protective, also has the output of the light of lifting, brightness uniformity, uniformity of chromaticity, the advantage of color rendering rate and change colour temperature.
Image-forming principle of the present utility model is: single the light that the RGB multi-chip LED sends, ECDC look collimation shines on the LCOS screen, the liquid crystal imaging unit of RGB and LCOS, LED and the sequential control of LCOS driving circuit, thereby the light-source system of formation projector.
Compare with the LCOS of band CF film, the utility model with the advantage of the imaging ray machine principle of CF film LCOS is not:
1, cost is lower than CF-LCOS, because CF-LCOS has been Duoed one deck CF film than LCOS, has increased manufacturing cost.
2, the reflecting effect of LCOS screen exceeds several times than the LCOS screen of band CF film, and is particularly important for the light source projector of LED.
3, the imaging ray machine color reducibility with CF film LCOS is not good, and single RGB multi-chip LED closes look becomes white light, makes easier correction of colour temperature and control.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is an one-piece construction synoptic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 collects the cross-sectional view of closing the look glass lens;
Fig. 3 is the structure front elevation of fly's-eye lens;
Fig. 4 is the structure vertical view of fly's-eye lens;
Fig. 5 is a single RGB multi-chip LED chip array synoptic diagram of the present utility model.
Description of reference numerals:
1, the look glass lens is closed in single RGB multi-chip LED 2, collection
3, fly's-eye lens 4, collimating mirror
5, PBS prism 6, not with the LCOS of CF film
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment a kind of novel projecting optical engine that the technical program provides is narrated.
The utility model is to implement like this:
In Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, a kind of projection light source and projection engine thereof comprise single RGB multi-chip LED, collect and close look glass lens, fly eye lens array, collimating mirror, PBS prism, image device LCOS screen; In single RGB multi-chip LED, in the projecting optical engine as light source, the three primary colours light that single RGB multi-chip LED sends is main, coloured light is that the mixed light beam of assisting arrives fly eye lens array, the discrete light beams that it sends different LED is subdivided into tens of to hundreds of penlights, collimating mirror all changes to the optical axis of each penlight the center of LCOS screen, thereby realize that each penlight is added on the LCOS screen one by one, same position and zone all are added to--the LCOS screen, the white light beam spectrum of illumination LCOS screen and the corresponding match of LCOS screen reflectance spectrum, realize desired light output, performances such as color rendering rate and colour temperature.Wherein fly eye lens array comprises 120 lens units.The rear end that the look glass lens is closed in collection is provided with the cancave embedded part that is used to set single RGB multi-chip LED front end, is provided with in the bottom side of cancave embedded part and the corresponding lenticule face of rgb light, is provided with the light out part of indent in the bottom that the look glass lens is closed in collection.Be provided with a PBS prism in collimating mirror and between not with the LCOS of CF film screen, the light beam that collimating mirror comes out is on the PBS prism arrives not the LCOS screen with the CF film.Single each wavelength chip of LEDs, each led chip are that independent direct current control is luminous, and the chip of each can be luminous separately.Thereby realize the illumination of LED light engine.
In the present embodiment, as Fig. 5, single RGB multi-chip LED by red chip, green chip, blue chip and green chip totally four chips form with 2 * 2 arrays, wherein the counterclockwise order of array is red chip, green chip, blue chip and green chip, and chip 1 in the drawings is that red chip, chip 2 are green chip for green chip, chip 3 for blue chip, chip 4.Wherein the red chip wavelength coverage is 610nm<λ<650nm; Green chip wavelength coverage is 510nm<λ<560nm; The blue chip wavelength coverage is 430nm<λ<480nm; Green chip wavelength coverage is 510nm<λ<560nm.
All kinds of multi-chip encapsulated LEDs have been contained at described LED, for example all types of packaged LEDs, great power LED, middle power LED and low-power LED.Light engine adopts the light engine that closes look direct irradiation optical component.Collimation and equal light adopt compound eye optical component, collimating mirror and PBS prism to form optical engine system.
The material that the look glass lens is closed in collection is PMMA (HO1), and its refractive index and Abbe number are respectively: Nd=1.4917 ± 0.001; Vb=57.4 ± 0.5.
The parameter that the look glass lens is closed in collection in an embodiment is:
Wherein S1 and S2 are aspheric surface.The aspheric surface equation is:
z = y 2 R ( 1 + 1 - ( 1 + K ) y 2 / R 2 ) + A 1 y 1 + A 2 y 2 + A 3 y 3 + A 4 y 4 + A 5 y 5 + A 6 y 6 + A 8 y 8 + A 10 y 10
Wherein the aspheric surface parameter of S1 is:
C 0.35
K -1
A40.00711652
A6-2.635216E-4
Wherein the aspheric surface parameter of S2 is:
C 1/1.83
K -2.125
S3 aspheric surface parameter:
R 0
K 0
A1-5.139824
A21.888776
A3-0.282885
The profile errors of each above curved surface can be within ± 100 mu m ranges.
In addition in the present embodiment, collecting the material that closes the look glass lens is: PMMA (HO1).The injection mo(u)lding part can not contain impurity or striped, and its refractive index and Abbe number are respectively: Nd=1.4917 ± 0.001Vb=57.4 ± 0.5.
Single RGB multi-chip LED 1 sends the light beam of polychrome wide-angle, close the collection of look glass lens 2 and close look through collection, shaping becomes the mixed light of certain angle, light beam reaches all light through the cooperation of fly's-eye lens 3 and collimating mirror 4, and further close look and straightening, thereby realize the requirement of energy, uniformity coefficient and collimation of light output of our design optical engine system.Final beam is through arriving behind the PBS prism 5 not on the LCOS 6 with the CF film.Such structure has been improved projection brightness homogeneity and uniformity of chromaticity, has also further improved the light efficiency of light engine simultaneously.
The above, it only is the preferred embodiment of a kind of novel projecting optical engine of the utility model, be not that technical scope of the present utility model is imposed any restrictions, every foundation technical spirit of the present utility model all still belongs in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model above any trickle modification, equivalent variations and modification that embodiment did.

Claims (6)

1. novel projecting optical engine, comprise light source, it is characterized in that: described light source is a single RGB multi-chip LED, the front end of single RGB multi-chip LED is provided with a collection and closes the look glass lens, the front end that closes the look glass lens in collection is provided with the discrete light beams of will be come out by light out part and is subdivided into tens of fly eye lens array to hundreds of penlights, the front end of fly eye lens array and be not provided with the collimating mirror that the optical axis of each penlight is all changed to LCOS screen center between the LCOS screen with the CF film.
2. a kind of novel projecting optical engine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described collection closes the rear end of look glass lens and be provided with the cancave embedded part that is used to set single RGB multi-chip LED front end, be provided with and the corresponding lenticule face of rgb light in the bottom side of cancave embedded part, be provided with the light out part of indent in the bottom that the look glass lens is closed in collection.
3. a kind of novel projecting optical engine according to claim 1 is characterized in that described collimating mirror and not with being provided with a PBS prism between the LCOS of the CF film screen, and the light beam that collimating mirror comes out is on the PBS prism arrives not the LCOS screen with the CF film.
4. a kind of novel projecting optical engine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described single RGB multi-chip LED by red chip, green chip, blue chip and green chip totally four chips form with 2 * 2 arrays, wherein the counterclockwise order of array is red chip, green chip, blue chip and green chip.
5. a kind of novel projecting optical engine according to claim 1 is characterized in that described single RGB multi-chip LED comprises packaged LED, great power LED, middle power LED and low-power LED.
6. a kind of novel projecting optical engine according to claim 1 is characterized in that described fly eye lens array comprises 120 lens units.
CN 200920204430 2009-09-01 2009-09-01 Novel optical projection engine Expired - Fee Related CN201576163U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102081289A (en) * 2010-12-09 2011-06-01 杭州晶景光电有限公司 Color gamut extending compact type micro light engine based on CF-LCoS (color filter liquid crystal on silicon)
CN102231010A (en) * 2011-06-15 2011-11-02 杭州晶景光电有限公司 Wide area light source shaping system for micro projection optical engine
CN102853374A (en) * 2012-08-24 2013-01-02 霍永峰 LED (Light-Emitting Diode) stage lamp lens assembly and LED stage lamp
CN114355717A (en) * 2022-01-14 2022-04-15 苏州石头记智能科技有限公司 Digital film exposure device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102081289A (en) * 2010-12-09 2011-06-01 杭州晶景光电有限公司 Color gamut extending compact type micro light engine based on CF-LCoS (color filter liquid crystal on silicon)
CN102231010A (en) * 2011-06-15 2011-11-02 杭州晶景光电有限公司 Wide area light source shaping system for micro projection optical engine
CN102853374A (en) * 2012-08-24 2013-01-02 霍永峰 LED (Light-Emitting Diode) stage lamp lens assembly and LED stage lamp
CN102853374B (en) * 2012-08-24 2015-03-18 霍永峰 LED (Light-Emitting Diode) stage lamp lens assembly and LED stage lamp
CN114355717A (en) * 2022-01-14 2022-04-15 苏州石头记智能科技有限公司 Digital film exposure device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100908

Termination date: 20140901

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model