CN201575902U - Mechanical closed type expansion moment test table of gear transmission device - Google Patents

Mechanical closed type expansion moment test table of gear transmission device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201575902U
CN201575902U CN2009202300310U CN200920230031U CN201575902U CN 201575902 U CN201575902 U CN 201575902U CN 2009202300310 U CN2009202300310 U CN 2009202300310U CN 200920230031 U CN200920230031 U CN 200920230031U CN 201575902 U CN201575902 U CN 201575902U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
axle
headstock
torque
contained
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009202300310U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭启发
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JINGZHOU JUJING TRANSMISSION MACHINERY CO Ltd
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JINGZHOU JUJING TRANSMISSION MACHINERY CO Ltd
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Priority to CN2009202300310U priority Critical patent/CN201575902U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a mechanical closed type expansion moment test table of a gear transmission device. One side of a power box in the test table is connected with a drive motor and a loader, and the other side thereof is connected with a speed-torque sensor and two same tested reducers; the speed-torque sensor is connected with a closed box; and the power box and the closed box are connected with each other by a transmission shaft and a torsion bar, therefore a power closed ring is formed. In the test table, an expansion moment power closed box with the ratio of speed which is not one is used for forming the power closed ring, so that loaded moment can be expanded, namely a test moment can be larger than the loaded moment, therefore investment can be reduced substantially, and laboratory test of a large-scale gear transmission device becomes possible.

Description

Cogwheel gearing mechanical close formula expansion moment testing table
Technical field
The utility model relates to gear drive and speed reduction unit field, specially refers to cogwheel gearing mechanical close formula expansion moment testing table.
Background technology
The testing table of state's build-in test speed reduction unit mainly contains dual mode at present, and a kind of is " electrical-closed ", and another kind is " a mechanical close formula ".And electrical-closed testing table investment is huge, and is difficult to simulate actual condition, particularly is difficult to simulate impact load.It is that 1 fully sheathed case is formed the power circuit closed-loop that existing various mechanical close formula testing table all adopts two speed ratios, scope of experiment is subjected to the restriction of loader load capability, be difficult to maximize, so just limited the possibility that large-scale or super-huge cogwheel gearing is tested in the laboratory.
Summary of the invention
It is not the cogwheel gearing mechanical close formula expansion moment testing table that 1 expansion moment fully sheathed case is formed the power circuit closed-loop that the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of synchronous loader and speed ratio of adopting.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is:
Drive motor in the cogwheel gearing mechanical close formula expansion moment testing table is connected with the axle 2 of headstock, loader is connected with the axle 14 and the gear 15 of headstock, the opposite side of headstock is connected with torque and speed sensors 6 with axle 2, torque and speed sensors 6 is connected with tested speed reduction unit 5 and 4, tested speed reduction unit 4 connects torque and speed sensors 3, and torque and speed sensors 3 is connected with tubular shaft 2 by the transmission shaft that is through in the fully sheathed case tubular shaft 2.Headstock is connected with gear 15 in the fully sheathed case with torque arm and transmission shaft.
One end of headstock is equipped with axle 14, axle 14 passes the casing of headstock, on the axle 14 gear 15 is housed, gear 15 and gear 21 engagements (first order gear pair), gear 21 is contained on the axle 20, on the axle 20 gear 22 is housed, gear 22 and gear 19 engagements (second level gear pair), gear 19 are contained on the axle of gear 18 of tape spool, gear 18 and gear 16 engagements (third level gear pair), gear 16 is contained on the axle 7, one end of axle 7 passes the casing of headstock, and gear 16 meshes with gear 17 simultaneously, and gear 17 is contained on the axle 2, the two ends of axle 2 pass the casing of headstock, and are connected with torque and speed sensors 6 with drive motor.
One end of fully sheathed case is equipped with gear 15, gear 15 and gear 21 engagements, gear 21 is contained on the axle 20, on the axle 20 gear 22 is housed, gear 22 and gear 19 engagements, gear 19 is contained on the axle of gear 18 of tape spool, gear 18 and gear 16 engagements, and gear 16 is contained on the axle 7, one end of axle 7 passes the casing of fully sheathed case, gear 16 also meshes with gear 17 simultaneously, and gear 17 is connected with torque and speed sensors 3 by tubular shaft 2, and gear 15 is connected with transmission shaft.
Between one-level gear in the cogwheel gearing mechanical close formula expansion moment testing table, the secondary gear or between the secondary gear, tertiary gear, can add one arbitrarily to the secondary gear pair.
The utility model good effect is:
1, the employing speed ratio is not 1 expansion moment fully sheathed case composition power circuit closed-loop, and the loading moment of loader can be expanded, and promptly tests moment and can expand the scope of experiment of testing table greater than loading moment;
2, can design the testing table of any interpolation one, to improve and to strengthen the experimental ability of testing table to the secondary gear pair;
3, reduced investment significantly, made the laboratory examination of large gear gearing become possibility.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1, cogwheel gearing mechanical close formula expansion moment test platform structure synoptic diagram;
Fig. 2, headstock structural representation;
Fig. 3, fully sheathed case structural representation.
Embodiment
Further specify embodiment of the present utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1-3.
With reference to Fig. 1, testing table is driven by drive motor 9, drive motor 9 general with headstock 8 in less spool being connected of moment, therefore passing spools 2 of casing 13 in drive motor 9 and the headstock 8 is connected, the other end of axle 2 passes casing 13 and is connected with torque and speed sensors 6, two output terminals of loader 10, one with headstock 8 in axle 14 be connected, one is connected with gear 15 in the headstock 8, the other end of axle 14 connects torque arm 11 and transmission shaft 12, and be connected with gear 15 in the fully sheathed case 1, tubular shaft 2 in the fully sheathed case 1 passes casing 13 and is connected with torque and speed sensors 3 by being through wherein transmission shaft, with two identical tested speed reduction units 4 and 5, perhaps tested speed reduction unit 4 and one and the on all four gearing 5 of tested speed reduction unit 4 ratio of gear, be connected in headstock 8, between fully sheathed case 1 and torque and speed sensors 3 and 6, thereby formed closed-loop, torque arm 11 is in order to assist the twisting vibration of loader 10 smooth loadings and absorption system.Drive motor 9 makes the loading moment work done in order to the rotation of drive system, and the energy loss of replenishment system.
With reference to Fig. 2, loading moment in the headstock 8 is by gear 15 warps and its meshed gears 21, axle 20, gear 22, reach gear 18 with gear 22 meshed gears 19, tape spool, and and gear 18 meshed gears 16, and with gear 16 meshed gears 17 after, loading moment amplifies step by step, and the moment maximum of axle on 7, moment on the axle 2 is taken second place, and also can the moment on the axle 2 be designed to maximum according to the needs of test.Enlargement factor is different and different to the ratio of gear of gear 16, gear 17 with gear 15.For example: if the ratio of gear between gear 15 and the gear 16 is 3.6, and the ratio of gear between the gear 17 is 2.2 o'clock, and then when the loading moment of loader 10 is 15000N.m, the test moment on spools 7 is 50000N.m, and the experiment moment on spools 2 is 30000N.m.When the test speed of axle 7 was 1000r.p.m, test power was 5233KW, and when the test speed of axle 2 was 1500r.p.m, test power was 4710KW.
As shown in Figure 3, the basic structure of fully sheathed case 1 is identical with headstock 8, and each stage gear ratio must be consistent with headstock 8, and have at least one to be hollow in the axle 2 in the fully sheathed case 1, axle 7 and the axle 14, so that transmission shaft can be stretched therein, adjust the position of each assembly of testing table when being convenient to test.The principle of work of fully sheathed case 1 and headstock 8 identical be not therefore at repeated description.

Claims (3)

1. one kind by fully sheathed case (1), torque and speed sensors (3) and (6), tested speed reduction unit (4) and (5), headstock (8), drive motor (9), loader (10), the cogwheel gearing mechanical close formula expansion moment testing table that transmission shaft (12) and torque arm (11) are constituted, it is characterized in that, drive motor (9) is connected with the axle (2) of headstock (8), loader (10) is connected with the axle (14) and the gear (15) of headstock (8), the opposite side of headstock (8) is connected with torque and speed sensors (6) with axle (2), torque and speed sensors (6) is connected with tested speed reduction unit (5) and (4), tested speed reduction unit (4) connects torque and speed sensors (3), torque and speed sensors (3) is connected with tubular shaft (2) in the fully sheathed case (1), headstock (8) connects torque arm (11) with rotation axis (12) and is connected composition circulating power system with gear (15) in the fully sheathed case (1).
2. cogwheel gearing mechanical close formula expansion moment testing table according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, one end of headstock (8) is equipped with axle (14), one end of axle (14) passes the casing (13) of headstock (8), axle (14) is placed in the gear (15), gear (15) and gear (21) engagement, gear (21) is contained on the axle (20), on the axle (20) gear (22) is housed, gear (22) and gear (19) engagement, gear (19) be contained in tape spool gear (18) the axle on, gear (18) and gear (16) engagement, gear (16) is contained on the axle (7), one end of axle (7) passes the casing (13) of headstock (8), and gear (16) meshes with gear (17) simultaneously, and gear (17) is contained on the axle (2), the two ends of axle (2) pass the casing (13) of headstock (8), and are connected with torque and speed sensors (6) with drive motor (9).
3. cogwheel gearing mechanical close formula expansion moment testing table according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, one end of fully sheathed case (1) is equipped with gear (15), gear (15) and gear (21) engagement, gear (21) is contained on the axle (20), on the axle (20) gear (22) is housed, gear (22) and gear (19) engagement, gear (19) be contained in tape spool gear (18) the axle on, gear (18) and gear (16) engagement, gear (16) is contained on the axle (7), one end of axle (7) passes the casing (13) of fully sheathed case (1), gear (16) also meshes with gear (17) simultaneously, and gear (17) is connected with torque and speed sensors (3) by tubular shaft (2), and gear (15) is connected with transmission shaft (12).
CN2009202300310U 2009-11-18 2009-11-18 Mechanical closed type expansion moment test table of gear transmission device Expired - Fee Related CN201575902U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101957260A (en) * 2010-06-23 2011-01-26 国营武汉长虹机械厂 Closed type comprehensive test device for high-power gearbox machinery
CN102840978A (en) * 2012-08-25 2012-12-26 郭茂林 Megawatt level mechanical total power sealed gear test-bed
CN103063429A (en) * 2011-09-29 2013-04-24 美闻达传动设备有限公司 A test rig and a method for testing gearboxes having different gear ratios
CN104359672A (en) * 2014-10-11 2015-02-18 广西柳工机械股份有限公司 Reducer test system
CN106840655A (en) * 2017-02-10 2017-06-13 中国航发沈阳发动机研究所 A kind of spiral bevel gear tooth root fatigue experimental device
CN107014610A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-08-04 青岛科技大学 The closed parallel-axes gears transmission experiment platform of mechanical output stream
CN107014611A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-08-04 青岛科技大学 The closed concurrent aces Bevel Gear Transmission experimental bench of mechanical output stream
CN107036814A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-08-11 青岛科技大学 Close energy-saving type parallel axes column gear transmission testing stand
CN109738184A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-05-10 中国北方车辆研究所 A kind of spiral bevel gear integrated experiment device for dynamic and quasi-static test

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101957260A (en) * 2010-06-23 2011-01-26 国营武汉长虹机械厂 Closed type comprehensive test device for high-power gearbox machinery
CN103063429B (en) * 2011-09-29 2017-08-29 美闻达传动设备有限公司 Testing equipment and method for testing the gear-box with different gear ratios
CN103063429A (en) * 2011-09-29 2013-04-24 美闻达传动设备有限公司 A test rig and a method for testing gearboxes having different gear ratios
CN102840978A (en) * 2012-08-25 2012-12-26 郭茂林 Megawatt level mechanical total power sealed gear test-bed
CN102840978B (en) * 2012-08-25 2015-12-02 郭茂林 MW class mechanical total-power closed gear test stand
CN104359672A (en) * 2014-10-11 2015-02-18 广西柳工机械股份有限公司 Reducer test system
CN104359672B (en) * 2014-10-11 2017-05-10 广西柳工机械股份有限公司 Reducer test system
CN106840655A (en) * 2017-02-10 2017-06-13 中国航发沈阳发动机研究所 A kind of spiral bevel gear tooth root fatigue experimental device
CN106840655B (en) * 2017-02-10 2019-04-26 中国航发沈阳发动机研究所 A kind of spiral bevel gear tooth root fatigue experimental device
CN107014611A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-08-04 青岛科技大学 The closed concurrent aces Bevel Gear Transmission experimental bench of mechanical output stream
CN107036814A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-08-11 青岛科技大学 Close energy-saving type parallel axes column gear transmission testing stand
CN107014610A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-08-04 青岛科技大学 The closed parallel-axes gears transmission experiment platform of mechanical output stream
CN109738184A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-05-10 中国北方车辆研究所 A kind of spiral bevel gear integrated experiment device for dynamic and quasi-static test
CN109738184B (en) * 2019-01-30 2020-08-18 中国北方车辆研究所 Comprehensive test device for spiral bevel gear for dynamic and quasi-static tests

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100908

Termination date: 20151118

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model