CN201575518U - Heating system - Google Patents
Heating system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201575518U CN201575518U CN2009202781819U CN200920278181U CN201575518U CN 201575518 U CN201575518 U CN 201575518U CN 2009202781819 U CN2009202781819 U CN 2009202781819U CN 200920278181 U CN200920278181 U CN 200920278181U CN 201575518 U CN201575518 U CN 201575518U
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- tubing pump
- heating system
- heating
- temperature control
- boiler
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Abstract
The utility model provides a heating system which comprises a heating mainframe, a pipeline pump and a superconductive radiator; the heating mainframe comprises an electric control unit and a superconductive boiler, wherein the electric control unit comprises a temperature control meter which is connected with the superconductive boiler; and the superconductive boiler is connected with the superconductive radiator by the pipeline pump. The heating system adopts the temperature control meter to regulate the temperature of the superconductive boiler, has high automation degree and reliable action, and does not need a special person to operate the running of the equipment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of heating system, relates in particular to a kind of superconductive heating system.
Background technology
What existing heating system adopted is the hot-water heating technology mostly, and its heat transfer rate is slow, and has the low three big problems of vapour lock, corrosion water pipe and heat transfer efficiency of homogeneous solution-type reactor.Traditional water-heating system heat transfer water, water heats up very slow, and it is slower to conduct heat.The starting of therefore general hot-water heating is burnt heat to whole system to be needed through about 1 hour.And hot-water heating equipment as long as there is brennschluss in a day to freeze, is understood explosion water pipe or radiator especially in the north of cold; Water-heating system needs repairing year after year, often will produce the run, drip, leak phenomenon, and is very annoying, even maintenance is good again, general hot-water heating equipment also has only the life-span of 3-5.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of heating system, the temperature that adopts temperature control instrument to regulate the superconduction boiler, and the automaticity height, reliable in action, the equipment operation need not special messenger's operation.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of heating system, comprises heating main frame, tubing pump and superconducting radiator;
Described heating main frame comprises electric control unit and superconduction boiler, wherein,
Described electric control unit comprises temperature control instrument, and described temperature control instrument is connected with described superconduction boiler;
Described superconduction boiler is connected with described superconducting radiator by described tubing pump.
During enforcement, described temperature control instrument is three, is respectively low temperature control instrument, middle temperature control instrument and high-temperature control instrument.
During enforcement, described electric control unit also comprises residual current protective unit, and described residual current protective unit is connected with described tubing pump with described temperature control instrument respectively.
During enforcement, described electric control unit also comprises tubing pump water level control module, and this tubing pump water level control module is connected with water level detecting unit in being installed in described tubing pump.
During enforcement, described electric control unit also comprises tubing pump forced circulation control module, and this tubing pump forced circulation control module is connected with described tubing pump.
Compared with prior art, the temperature that heating system described in the utility model adopts temperature control instrument to regulate the superconduction boiler, and can utilize three deblocking temperature control instruments to carry out temperature control simultaneously, and realize cold operation, the operation of middle temperature and hot operation.Heating system automaticity height described in the utility model, reliable in action, the equipment operation need not special messenger's operation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of heating system described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart of electric control unit of the heating main frame of heating system described in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of a specific embodiment of electric control unit of the heating main frame of heating system described in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the partial circuit figure of a specific embodiment of the electric control unit of heating system described in the utility model.
The specific embodiment
The utility model provides a kind of heating system, the temperature that adopts temperature control instrument to regulate the superconduction boiler, and can utilize three deblocking temperature control instruments to carry out temperature control simultaneously, and realize cold operation, the operation of middle temperature and hot operation.Heating system automaticity height described in the utility model, reliable in action, the equipment operation need not special messenger's operation.
As shown in Figure 1, heating system described in the utility model comprises heating main frame 11, tubing pump 12, valve 13 and superconducting radiator 14;
Described heating main frame 11 comprises electric control unit and superconduction boiler, wherein,
Described electric control unit is connected with described superconduction boiler, controls the operation of described superconduction boiler;
Described superconduction boiler is connected with described valve 13 with described tubing pump 12 respectively, and is connected with described superconducting radiator 14 with described valve 13 by described tubing pump 12.
The improvements that heating system described in the utility model is compared with existing heating system are the electric control unit that it adopts, and below described electric control unit are introduced.
As shown in Figure 2, described electric control unit comprises temperature control instrument 21, residual current protective unit 22, tubing pump water level control module 23 and tubing pump forced circulation control module 24, wherein,
Described temperature control instrument 21 is connected with described superconduction boiler, controls to adjust the temperature of described superconduction boiler;
Described residual current protective unit 22 is connected with described tubing pump 12 with described temperature control instrument 21 respectively, is used for protecting when electric leakage;
Described tubing pump water level control module 23, be connected with the water level detecting unit in being installed in described tubing pump 12, be used for when water level that this water level detecting unit detects described tubing pump 12 is lower than a predetermined water level, the control water-adding bucket adds water and arrives this predetermined water level until wherein water level in described tubing pump 12;
Described tubing pump forced circulation control module 24 is connected with described tubing pump 12, is used for making under the situation that equipment does not move the medium forced circulation of described tubing pump 12, and the stifled phenomenon of gas can not take place.
Preferably, described temperature control instrument 21 not only can control to adjust temperature, can also displays temperature.
Preferred described temperature control instrument 21 can be three, be respectively: low temperature control instrument, middle temperature control instrument and high-temperature control instrument, and temperature measurement unit is installed in described superconduction boiler, when the temperature that records when described temperature measurement unit is in low-temperature zone, then control to adjust the temperature of described superconduction boiler by described low temperature control instrument; When the temperature that records when described temperature measurement unit is in middle-temperature section, then control to adjust the temperature of described superconduction boiler by temperature control instrument in described; When the temperature that records when described temperature measurement unit is in high temperature section, then control to adjust the temperature of described superconduction boiler by described high-temperature control instrument.
By a specific embodiment electric control unit of the present utility model is described below:
As shown in Figure 3, low temperature control instrument 31, middle temperature control instrument 32 and high-temperature control instrument 33 receive and are installed in temperature that the temperature measurement unit in the described superconduction boiler records to determine currently which temperature control instrument to control to adjust temperature by;
When Current Temperatures was in low-temperature zone, the controlled closure of contactor C1 promptly controlled to adjust temperature by low temperature control instrument 31;
When Current Temperatures was in middle-temperature section, the controlled closure of contactor C2 promptly controlled to adjust temperature by middle temperature control instrument 32;
When Current Temperatures was in high temperature section, the controlled closure of contactor C3 promptly controlled to adjust temperature by high-temperature control instrument 33;
And respectively at contactor C1, contactor C2, contactor C3 two ends difference cold operation indicator lamp in parallel, middle temperature run indicator, hot operation indicator lamp; When contactor C1 was closed, the cold operation indicator lamp was lighted, and was working with signal low temperature control instrument 31; When contactor C2 was closed, middle temperature run indicator was lighted, and was working with temperature control instrument 32 in the signal; When contactor C3 was closed, the hot operation indicator lamp was lighted, and was working with signal high-temperature control instrument 33.
And the end 99 of the discharge cock RD among Fig. 3 connects described tubing pump 12, and this discharge cock RD can guarantee the safe operation of control loop, can guarantee the safe operation of various instrument and contactor coil, can not take place to hinder for some reason and burns the accident of instrument.
Described tubing pump water level control module 23 is interconnective tubing pump water level controller and change-over switch ZH1 in this specific embodiment, when the water level that the level measuring unit in being installed on described tubing pump 12 records is lower than a predetermined water level, described change-over switch ZH1 is controlled to be disconnection by described tubing pump water level controller, simultaneously described tubing pump water level controller control water-adding bucket adds water in described tubing pump, be higher than until the tubing pump middle water level that this predetermined water level then stops to add water and described tubing pump water level controller is controlled described change-over switch ZH1 closure.
And contactor C4, tubing pump run indicator are respectively the device whether described tubing pump 12 break-makes of control, the described tubing pump 12 of indication are working.
Whether described power supply indicator is parallel to the two ends of power supply, be used to indicate power supply to power.
Change-over switch ZH2 is divided into forced service and moves two gears automatically, when the equipment operation liquid feeding first time, change-over switch ZH2 forwards the forced service position to, quicken liquid circulation in superconduction boiler and the pipeline, prevent that the stifled phenomenon of gas from producing, when having bubble to produce at liquid level in the watered cup of pipeline pump water adding, change-over switch ZH2 can not forwarded to automatic run location, start main process equipment and normally move.
As shown in Figure 4, the partial circuit figure of the electric control unit of heating system described in the utility model, wherein in this specific embodiment, described residual current protective unit 22 is for having the switch DZ40 of creepage protection function.
In the foregoing description of heating system described in the utility model, utilize three deblocking temperature control instruments simultaneously the superconduction boiler to be carried out temperature control, can realize cold operation, the operation of middle temperature and hot operation; This heating system automaticity height, the equipment operation need not special messenger's operation, is provided with the control of residual current protective unit and water level automatically connect, and the phenomenon of lack of water burning apparatus can not take place; And the electric control unit of this heating system is provided with power supply indicator (redness), tubing pump and three cover unit operation indicator lamps (green), simple to operate clear, except being provided with equipment start-stop knob, also be provided with tubing pump forced circulation knob, can be under the situation that equipment does not move so that the stifled phenomenon of gas can not take place in the pipeline internal medium forced circulation yet; And for the safe operation that guarantees control loop also is provided with discharge cock, can guarantee the safe operation of various instrument and contactor coil, can not take place to hinder for some reason and burn the instrument accident.
According to a kind of specific embodiment, heating main frame of the present utility model will separate with baffle plate in the middle of electric control unit and the superconduction boiler, can guarantee security of operation, reliable; The specification of described heating main frame can be long 600mm, high 1200mm, and dark 370mm, described heating main frame appearance looks elegant, reasonable in design, floor space is little, and all can operate as normal under two-phase electricity, three-phase electricity.
According to a kind of concrete embodiment, heating system described in the utility model be utilize superconductor technology with the heating main frame of spontaneous development, small-sized superconduction boiler meet PPR pipe, tubing pump with novel superconducting radiator and novel aluminum alloy, valve is connected is a closed-loop path, the heat that this superconduction boiler produces promptly can be delivered to this superconducting radiator, reach heating effect, have the characteristics of safe, energy-conservation, efficient and environmental protection.
The utility model has adopted the superconducting heat transfering and heating technology, the brand-new operation principle of utilizing superconducting fluid in the pipeline of vacuum sealing, to circulate and conduct heat, the low three big problems of vapour lock, corrosion water pipe and heat transfer efficiency of traditional homogeneous solution-type reactor have been overcome, the thermal efficiency is reached more than 95%, energy-conservation 40%, superconducting fluid once adds permanent use.And adopt the heating system of superconduction heating owing to have small investment, heat is imitated high, and advantage such as save the energy and need not keep in repair can play a significant role in small size, individual heating system.
Superconduction heating is compared hot-water heating and is had following advantage:
1, heat transfer rate is fast;
Superconduction heating not water but utilizes composite chemical superconducting fluid circulating heat conduction as heat-conducting medium; The latent heat of vaporization of superconducting fluid is 1.5 times of the latent heat of vaporization of water, when the superconducting fluid vaporization of being heated produces high-energy physics and changes, causes heat transmission gas to heat up rapidly.The cranking temperature of superconductive heating system is extremely low, and only need 35-55 ℃ and just can excite, and the water-heating system heat transfer water, it is very slow that water heats up, and it is slower to conduct heat.The starting of therefore general hot-water heating is burnt heat to whole system to be needed through about 1 hour; And superconduction heating only need light the time of a newspaper can be so that superconduction burning in boiler heat, its heat transfer rate is ten thousand times of silver, transmits heat with velocity of sound, therefore only need a few minutes just can burn hot heating installation, extremely easy to use, with burning, saved the time of preheating with heat.
2, subzero 40 ℃ of normal operations;
Hot-water heating equipment as long as there is brennschluss in a day to freeze, is understood explosion water pipe or radiator especially in the north of cold.And the superconducting fluid that the utility model adopted subzero 20-30 ℃ can both operate as normal, flame-outly do not worry because of interim.
3, need not keep in repair throughout one's life;
Water-heating system needs repairing year after year, often will produce the run, drip, leak phenomenon, and is very annoying, even maintenance is good again, general hot-water heating equipment also has only the life-span of 3-5.
And superconductive heating system is when mounted, once assemble successfully after, in principle so long as not artificial destruction just never with maintenance, its life-span can reach 50 years, has saved a large amount of maintenance costs.
4, simple in structure, easy for installation:
Family heating only need the ordinary heating stove just can, just can obtain good heating effect without radiator, so occupying the space does not influence interior decoration decoration and furniture layout, saves whole pipe fittings, greatly reduces cost.
5, save the energy;
Can utilize various energy heat supplies, save coal 50%, save oil, gas more than 30%, reduce comprehensive cost of use more than 50%, and the thermal efficiency improve 30% than hot-water heating than water-heating system.
6, water saving;
Superconduction heating is water not, but replaces water with superconducting fluid, and superconducting fluid is worked under the sealed vacuum environment, so once add, the permanent use do not burnt, and be nonpoisonous and tasteless, safe and reliable, and it is energy-conservation to save money.
The superconducting radiator that heating system described in the utility model adopts is the product that research and development are upgraded on the basis of traditional radiator, this product is to leak water in the steel pipe in the interlayer bottom radiator, inject a small amount of superconducting fluid at the radiator inner chamber, when hot water passes through superconducting radiator bottom tube connector, superconducting fluid in the superconducting radiator is activated, the high-temperature gas that activates and gasify is outside heat loss through radiation by the radiator surface, be condensed simultaneously and flow back to the gasification that is activated of thermal source conduit place, so working repeatedly reaches the purpose of heat radiation.
In the specific embodiment of heating system described in the utility model, the conductive liquid that adopts is allotted and is spontaneous development, because the conductive fluid that the utility model adopts conduction is fast, and water temperature rises rapidly, reach the purpose of quick power saving heating, pollution-free efficient energy-saving, cheap, thereby have higher use promotional value.
And the specific embodiment of heating system described in the utility model has adopted the aluminium alloy lining to mould (PPR) compound pipeline complex pipeline, and it is non-maintaining light rigidity pipe-line system.
The characteristics of heating system described in the utility model can reduce as follows:
1, start-up temperature is low, and heat transfer rate is fast: do not use water as heat-conducting medium, utilize the special agent that heats, only needing 35 ℃ can conduct heat, and with burning with heat, a few minutes can be burnt hot radiator; And common hot-water heating temperature rise is slow, and burning the thermal recovery heating system needs through more than 1 hour.
2, thermal efficiency height, save the energy: this heating technology heat absorption, heat transfer efficiency is high, and effect same is economized on coal more than 50% than common hot-water heating, and raising speed is fast, can make the radiator temperature reach 60 ℃ in tens minutes.
3, use simply, the life-span is long; With usefulness, with burning, with heat. common hot-water heating seriously corroded, the life-span generally has only 3-5, and this heating technology does not corrode pipe fitting, except that human damage, can reach the more than ten years service life, and winter need not can the bursting by freezing pipe fitting yet.
4, simple for structure, outward appearance is good: this system is more succinct, attractive in appearance than common hot-water heating structure, multiple prioritization scheme is optional, square, building, factory building, office building all can, especially be useful for small size individual heating systems such as gas station, convenience store.
5, safe in utilization: this heating system need not sealed, and is nontoxic, tasteless, and belonging to does not have the operation of pressure, is provided with safety device again, safe and reliable to operation.
6, cost is low, invests little: install and draw materials conveniently, multiple arrangement and method for construction is available, and cost is not high.
More than explanation is just illustrative for utility model; and nonrestrictive, those of ordinary skills understand, under the situation of the spirit and scope that do not break away from claims and limited; can make many modifications, variation or equivalence, but all will fall in the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a heating system is characterized in that, comprises heating main frame, tubing pump and superconducting radiator;
Described heating main frame comprises electric control unit and superconduction boiler, wherein,
Described electric control unit comprises temperature control instrument, and described temperature control instrument is connected with described superconduction boiler;
Described superconduction boiler is connected with described superconducting radiator by described tubing pump.
2. heating system according to claim 1 is characterized in that described temperature control instrument is three, is respectively low temperature control instrument, middle temperature control instrument and high-temperature control instrument.
3. heating system according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described electric control unit also comprises residual current protective unit, and described residual current protective unit is connected with described tubing pump with described temperature control instrument respectively.
4. heating system according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described electric control unit also comprises tubing pump water level control module, and this tubing pump water level control module is connected with water level detecting unit in being installed in described tubing pump.
5. heating system according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described electric control unit also comprises tubing pump forced circulation control module, and this tubing pump forced circulation control module is connected with described tubing pump.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202781819U CN201575518U (en) | 2009-12-18 | 2009-12-18 | Heating system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202781819U CN201575518U (en) | 2009-12-18 | 2009-12-18 | Heating system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201575518U true CN201575518U (en) | 2010-09-08 |
Family
ID=42695395
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202781819U Expired - Lifetime CN201575518U (en) | 2009-12-18 | 2009-12-18 | Heating system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201575518U (en) |
-
2009
- 2009-12-18 CN CN2009202781819U patent/CN201575518U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20100908 |