CN201568253U - Unidirectional fixed-displacement swash plate compressor - Google Patents

Unidirectional fixed-displacement swash plate compressor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201568253U
CN201568253U CN200920194793XU CN200920194793U CN201568253U CN 201568253 U CN201568253 U CN 201568253U CN 200920194793X U CN200920194793X U CN 200920194793XU CN 200920194793 U CN200920194793 U CN 200920194793U CN 201568253 U CN201568253 U CN 201568253U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
piston
exhaust
swash plate
air suction
main shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN200920194793XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李晓峰
王龙轩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangzhou Anpu Automotive Air Conditioning Co ltd
Original Assignee
Guangzhou Anpu Automotive Air Conditioning Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangzhou Anpu Automotive Air Conditioning Co ltd filed Critical Guangzhou Anpu Automotive Air Conditioning Co ltd
Priority to CN200920194793XU priority Critical patent/CN201568253U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201568253U publication Critical patent/CN201568253U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a unidirectional fixed-displacement swash plate compressor, belonging to the field of air condition compressors. The unidirectional fixed-displacement swash plate compressor consists of swash plates, a cylinder body, exhaust valve sheets, an air suction chamber, a piston chamber, an exhaust chamber, valve plates, air suction valve sheets, semispheres, pistons and a main shaft, wherein the main shaft is installed on the cylinder body, the swash plates are installed on the main shaft, the semispheres are installed on the swash plates on which the pistons are installed through the semispheres, a group of air suction and exhaust components are arranged on the cylinder body and consist of the air suction valve sheets, the valve plates, the exhaust valve sheets and sealing sheets, the piston chamber is communicated with the air suction chamber through the air suction valve sheets, the air suction chamber is communicated with an external air suction pipe through an air suction port, the piston chamber is communicated with the exhaust chamber through the exhaust valve sheets, and the exhaust chamber is communicated with an external exhaust pipe through an exhaust port. The unidirectional fixed-displacement swash plate compressor has simple structure, saved cost and small volume, thereby being beneficial to the application to a small-displacement compressor, having high reliability and saving the space.

Description

Unidirectional fixed displacement oblique tray type compressor
Technical field
The unidirectional fixed displacement oblique tray type compressor of the utility model belongs to the air condition compressor field.
Background technique
The piston-type automobile air-conditioning compressor of existing fixed discharge capacity generally includes two kinds of bi-directional swash plate type and unidirectional wobble plate types, bi-directional swash plate type compressor drives the swash plate rotation that is fixed on the main shaft by main shaft, piston hangs on the swash plate by slip hemisphere, when rotating, swash plate drives moving linearly in the piston cavity of piston on front-bank rotor housing and rear-bank rotor housing, at front-bank rotor housing one group of suction and discharge assembly is arranged, one group of suction and discharge assembly is arranged at rear-bank rotor housing.Bidirectional piston formula compressor is little and be widely used with its volume, but because it be a bidirectional piston, total number of cylinders at double is not suitable for little capacity compressors, and the bidirectional piston difficulty of processing big, have two overlap the suction and discharge assemblies, cylinder body has increased product cost.
Unidirectional wobble plate type compressor drives the shaking tray rotation that is fixed on the main shaft by main shaft, the planet plate waves under the promotion of shaking tray, the connecting rod that is connected with the planet plate is connected piston with the planet plate, along with waving of planet plate, drive piston and in the piston cavity of cylinder body, do straight reciprocating motion, one group of suction and discharge assembly is installed at cylinder body.Unidirectional wobble plate type compressor arrangement complexity, many, the poor reliability of part, main is the structure that its piston adopts piston ring, increases frictional resistance, has strengthened the energy consumption of compressor.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to avoid deficiency of the prior art, and cost is low, volume is little, help being applied on the little capacity compressors the unidirectional fixedly oblique tray type compressor that structure is simpler, reliability is high, energy consumption is low.
The purpose of this utility model reaches by following measure, it is by swash plate, cylinder body, exhaust valve plate, air aspiration cavity, piston cavity, exhaust cavity, valve plate, suction valve chip, hemisphere, piston, main shaft is formed, and main shaft is installed on the cylinder body, and swash plate is installed on the main shaft, hemisphere is installed on swash plate, piston is installed on the swash plate by hemisphere, and cylinder body is provided with one group of suction and discharge assembly, and the suction and discharge assembly is by suction valve chip, valve plate, exhaust valve plate, diaphragm seal is formed, piston cavity communicates with air aspiration cavity by suction valve chip, and air aspiration cavity communicates by the sucking pipe of intakeport with the outside.Piston cavity communicates with exhaust cavity by exhaust valve plate, and exhaust cavity communicates with outside outlet pipe by relief opening.
The circumferencial direction of the utility model main shaft can be arranged a plurality of pistons, and another part piston is in exhaust when a part of piston is air-breathing, and in the process that swash plate rotates a circle, all pistons are finished suction and discharge circulation.
The utility model can be coated with the polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material coating on the circumference of piston.
Piston of the present utility model can adopt box type piston.
The utility model is simple in structure, saves cost, and volume is little, help being applied on the little capacity compressors, and the reliability height is saved the space.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Among the figure: swash plate 4, cylinder body 6, exhaust valve plate 7, diaphragm seal 8, relief opening 10, air aspiration cavity 12, intakeport 13, piston cavity 14, exhaust cavity 15, valve plate 16, suction valve chip 17, hemisphere 20, piston 21, main shaft 23.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model is by swash plate 4, cylinder body 6, exhaust valve plate 7, diaphragm seal 8, relief opening 10, air aspiration cavity 12, intakeport 13, piston cavity 14, exhaust cavity 15, valve plate 16, suction valve chip 17, hemisphere 20, piston 21, main shaft 23 is formed, and is fixed with swash plate 4 on the main shaft 23, piston 21 hangs on the swash plate 4 by hemisphere 20, below cylinder body, be equipped with one group by suction valve chip 17, valve plate 16, exhaust valve plate 7, the suction and discharge assembly that diaphragm seal 8 is formed, piston cavity 14 communicates with air aspiration cavity 12 by suction valve chip 17, and air aspiration cavity 12 communicates by the sucking pipe of intakeport 13 with the outside.Piston cavity 14 communicates with exhaust cavity 15 by exhaust valve plate 7, and exhaust cavity 15 communicates with outside outlet pipe by relief opening.Swash plate 4 rotates with main shaft 23 when main shaft 23 rotates, piston 21 in the piston cavity 14 of cylinder body 6 along with straight reciprocating motion is done in the rotation of swash plate 4.When piston 21 moves upward, piston cavity 14 spaces increase, pressure reduces, and the medium in the air aspiration cavity 12 enters into piston cavity 14 by suction valve chip 17, when piston 21 moves downward, suction valve chip 17 is closed, the space of piston cavity 14 reduces, and pressure increases, and the high-pressure medium in the piston cavity 14 is discharged in the exhaust cavity 15 by exhaust valve plate 7, discharge by relief opening 10, finish compression process one time.The circumferencial direction of main shaft 23 can be arranged a plurality of pistons, and another part piston is in exhaust when a part of piston is air-breathing, and in the process that swash plate 4 rotates a circle, all pistons are finished suction and discharge circulation.
Be coated with polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material on the circumference of piston 21, both having guaranteed has good sealability, has increased wear-resisting property again, and the friction of piston motion is reduced, and the power of consumption of engine reduces, and reaches energy-conservation effect.

Claims (6)

1. unidirectional fixed displacement oblique tray type compressor, by swash plate, cylinder body, exhaust valve plate, air aspiration cavity, piston cavity, exhaust cavity, valve plate, suction valve chip, hemisphere, piston, main shaft is formed, and main shaft is installed on the cylinder body, swash plate is installed on the main shaft, hemisphere is installed on swash plate, and piston is installed on the swash plate by hemisphere, it is characterized in that cylinder body is provided with one group of suction and discharge assembly.
2. unidirectional fixed displacement oblique tray type compressor according to claim 1 is characterized in that the suction and discharge assembly is made up of suction valve chip, valve plate, exhaust valve plate, diaphragm seal.
3. unidirectional fixed displacement oblique tray type compressor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that piston cavity communicates with air aspiration cavity by suction valve chip, air aspiration cavity communicates by the sucking pipe of intakeport with the outside, piston cavity communicates with exhaust cavity by exhaust valve plate, and exhaust cavity communicates with outside outlet pipe by relief opening.
4. unidirectional fixed displacement oblique tray type compressor according to claim 1 is characterized in that the circumferencial direction of main shaft is arranged a plurality of pistons.
5. unidirectional fixed displacement oblique tray type compressor according to claim 1 is characterized in that being coated with polytetrafluorethylecoatings coatings on the circumference of piston.
6. unidirectional fixed displacement oblique tray type compressor according to claim 1 is characterized in that piston is a box type piston.
CN200920194793XU 2009-09-11 2009-09-11 Unidirectional fixed-displacement swash plate compressor Expired - Fee Related CN201568253U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200920194793XU CN201568253U (en) 2009-09-11 2009-09-11 Unidirectional fixed-displacement swash plate compressor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200920194793XU CN201568253U (en) 2009-09-11 2009-09-11 Unidirectional fixed-displacement swash plate compressor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201568253U true CN201568253U (en) 2010-09-01

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN200920194793XU Expired - Fee Related CN201568253U (en) 2009-09-11 2009-09-11 Unidirectional fixed-displacement swash plate compressor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201568253U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102913414A (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-02-06 宁波帕尔玛重工制冷有限公司 Inclined disk-type air condition compressor
CN103573579A (en) * 2013-10-09 2014-02-12 李晓峰 Refrigeration compressor
CN106121960A (en) * 2016-08-10 2016-11-16 广州市安浦汽车空调有限公司 A kind of inclined disc type Air Condition Compressor for Electric Vehicle of one-way piston

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102913414A (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-02-06 宁波帕尔玛重工制冷有限公司 Inclined disk-type air condition compressor
CN102913414B (en) * 2012-11-13 2015-04-22 宁波帕尔玛重工制冷有限公司 Inclined disk-type air condition compressor
CN103573579A (en) * 2013-10-09 2014-02-12 李晓峰 Refrigeration compressor
CN106121960A (en) * 2016-08-10 2016-11-16 广州市安浦汽车空调有限公司 A kind of inclined disc type Air Condition Compressor for Electric Vehicle of one-way piston

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100901

Termination date: 20170911