Two, background technology
Two extension single hydraulic props (hereinafter to be referred as two telescopic props) are one of important support apparatus on the stope under the coal mine.It belongs to a kind of hydraulic prop of fast constant-resistance type of outside fluid injection.Be applicable to the supporting that the roof timbering of stope working surface of coal mines and the advance support of termination etc. are located.Because characteristics such as its supporting capacity is strong, long service life for many years are widely used.Particularly the coal seam height plays the bigger work plane of drop, and this pillar enjoys favor.
But exist some such or such defectives during its structure design of two telescopic supportings of using at present in actual applications, make the use range of two telescopic props be restricted.Its defective is mainly as follows: the sealing of two places on the handgrip body all with the grip at grade, when the underground labour draws when falling into into underground pillar with drawing hoist, the sealing surface at two places is easy to distortion and produces and reveal.
Three, summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of dual reset spring two extension single hydraulic props to above weak point, and this hydraulic prop has the not fragile spring of setting prop, falls the fast advantage of post.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of novel pair of extension single hydraulic prop comprises base, is fixed with cylinder body on the base, and the internal sleeve of cylinder body is provided with middle cylinder, is arranged with plunger tube in the middle cylinder; The top of middle cylinder, the outer cover of plunger tube are provided with the cylinder cap; Inside, plunger tube top is provided with dome, and the top of cylinder body, the outer cover of middle cylinder are provided with the handgrip body, and the handle below of described handgrip body is provided with the triple-use valve seat, and the outlet of triple-use valve seat is communicated with plunger shaft through oil pipe.
Triple-use valve is installed on the triple-use valve seat that is positioned on the handgrip body, carries out fluid injection on the handgrip body, and the handgrip body is with the drawing hoist prop drawing time; handgrip body and cylinder body are stressed, and triple-use valve does not stress, and φ 42 holes of triple-use valve are indeformable; sealing is protected, and hydraulic prop uses as usual behind the prop drawing.
Five, the specific embodiment
The following correlation technique content of not addressing all can adopt or use for reference prior art.
As shown in Figure 1: a kind of novel pair of extension single hydraulic prop, the base 15 that comprises outer-enwraped type, the base of so-called outer-enwraped type is that base is spill, be provided with cylinder body 24 by connecting steel wire 11 in the base, the internal sleeve of cylinder body 24 is provided with middle cylinder 25, be arranged with plunger tube 26 in the middle cylinder 25, cylinder body 24 tops, middle cylinder 25 outer cover are provided with handgrip body 28, and handgrip body 28 is arranged on the cylinder body 24 by connecting steel wire 11.
The handle below of described handgrip body 28 is provided with triple-use valve seat 33, and the outlet of triple-use valve seat 33 is connected oil pipe 14 through back-up ring 13 with O shape circle 12, and the through hole of oil pipe 14 on base 15 is communicated with plunger shaft.
The inboard on handgrip body 28 tops is provided with two grooves, wherein upper groove is provided with dust ring 9, be provided with guide ring 10 in the low groove, the outside of the upper end plunger tube 26 of middle cylinder 25 is provided with cylinder cap 30, cylinder cap 30 is fixed on the middle cylinder 25 by connecting steel wire 29, plunger tube 26 upper end outer cover are provided with top cover 1, inside is arranged with dome 4 by back-up ring 3 and O shape circle 2, and top cover 1 is fixed on the plunger tube 26 by connecting steel wire 5;
The inboard on cylinder cap 30 tops is provided with two grooves, and wherein upper groove is provided with dust ring 6, is provided with guide ring 7 in the low groove; The outside, lower end of middle cylinder 25 is provided with two grooves, wherein is provided with guide ring 20 in the upper groove, is provided with back-up ring 19 and y-shaped ring 18 in the low groove; The outside, lower end of plunger tube is provided with two grooves, wherein is provided with guide ring 23 in the upper groove, is provided with back-up ring 22 and y-shaped ring 21 in the low groove.The inboard of base 15 is provided with annular groove, is provided with O shape circle 16 and back-up ring 17 in the groove.
Be arranged with a float plate 31 in the bottom middle cylinder 25 of described plunger tube 26, wherein the diameter of float plate 31 is greater than the internal diameter of plunger tube 26, and float plate 31 is provided with a through hole.
Be provided with two back-moving springs in the plunger tube 26, wherein the lower end of first back-moving spring 27 is hinged on the base 15, the other end is hinged on the plunger tube 26 by the through hole of float plate 31, and the lower end of second back-moving spring 8 is hinged on the float plate 31, and the upper end is hinged on the dome 4.Lead to the hole site place first back-moving spring, 27 outside welds on the float plate 31 are connected to a protection tube 32.
During use triple-use valve is installed on the triple-use valve seat 33, connects high-pressure liquid tube then, as required, fluid injection or time liquid make hydraulic prop carry out work.
This shows that the handgrip body of this new structure can be realized the fluid injection of handgrip body, during with the drawing hoist prop drawing, φ 42 holes of triple-use valve are indeformable.