CN201567249U - Ultrasonic electrochemical wastewater treatment device - Google Patents

Ultrasonic electrochemical wastewater treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201567249U
CN201567249U CN2009202587289U CN200920258728U CN201567249U CN 201567249 U CN201567249 U CN 201567249U CN 2009202587289 U CN2009202587289 U CN 2009202587289U CN 200920258728 U CN200920258728 U CN 200920258728U CN 201567249 U CN201567249 U CN 201567249U
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China
Prior art keywords
ultrasonic
porous
anode
stainless steel
shell
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009202587289U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
缪娟
符德学
毕文彦
王秋芬
孔继川
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Henan University of Technology
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Henan University of Technology
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Priority to CN2009202587289U priority Critical patent/CN201567249U/en
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Publication of CN201567249U publication Critical patent/CN201567249U/en
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of electrochemical wastewater treatment and discloses an ultrasonic electrochemical wastewater treatment device comprising a shell, a power supply and an ultrasonic generator; an aerator, a water distributor, a porous titanium anode, a porous stainless steel cathode, a porous iron anode and an ultrasonic probe are arranged inside the shell from bottom to top; the aerator arranged on the bottom part of the shell is connected with an air inlet pipe; the water distributor is connected with a water inlet pipe; the top part of the shell is provided with a water outlet pipe; the ultrasonic probe is connected with an ultrasonic generator which is arranged outside the shell; the porous titanium anode and the porous iron anode are connected with the anode of the power supply; and the porous stainless steel cathode is connected with the cathode of the power supply. A Zn-Se film is electrodeposited on the porous stainless steel cathode 3. In the utility model, the dual anodes are adopted; simultaneously the mass transfer is reinforced under the action of the ultrasonic; and the local high temperature generated by the ultrasonic cavitation can achieve 5000 DEG C and the pressure can achieve 50MPa, thus quickening the oxidation speed of hydroxyl radicals on organic matter and improving degradation efficiency.

Description

The ultrasonic electrochemical wastewater treatment equipment
Technical field:
The utility model belongs to the electrochemistry technical field of waste water processing, particularly a kind of device of handling toxic organic pollutant waste water with ultrasonic electrochemical method.
Background technology:
The trade effluent that the waste water that contains poisonous organic pollutant is bio-refractory, harm is big.Aromatic pollution is the important source of toxic organic pollutant because characteristics such as its Stability Analysis of Structures, toxicity are big, difficult degradation extensively are present in the trade effluents such as printing and dyeing, chemical industry, pharmacy, oil refining, coking.Dyeing waste water is one of waste water that contains aromatic pollution, because of characteristics such as its organic pollutant content height, colourity are dark, contaminant component difference is big, becomes the difficult trade effluent of generally acknowledging both at home and abroad.Method of wastewater treatment relatively more commonly used at present mainly contains physics method, chemical method, biological process etc., and wherein electrochemical method is a kind of effective ways of handling difficult degradation toxic organic pollutant in the waste water, has become the competitive method of wastewater treatment of a class.
The ultimate principle that electrochemical method is handled waste water is to make pollutent that the Direct Electrochemistry reaction take place on electrode or the strong oxidizing property active specy that utilizes electrode surface to produce makes pollutent generation redox transformation, finally make the macromole hardly degraded organic substance oxidative degradation in the water body become low toxicity or nontoxic small-molecule substance, even directly be degraded into CO 2And H 2O is near permineralization.
With regard to electrochemistry, be that the anode-catalyzed oxidation of electrolytic flocculation or electrochemistry all exists degradation effect place not fully up to expectations,
The utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of novel toxic organic pollutant wastewater treatment equipment-ultrasonic electrochemical wastewater treatment equipment, this device integrates titanium anodic oxidation, hydroxyl free radical oxidation, ultrasonic cavitation, electricity and flocculates, good degrading effect has realized the degraded to toxic organic pollutant.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of ultrasonic electrochemical wastewater treatment equipment comprises housing 12, power supply 11, ultrasonic generator 9 is provided with aerator 6 from bottom to top in housing 12 inside, water distributor 5, POROUS TITANIUM anode 4 parallel to each other, Porous Stainless Steel negative electrode 3, porous iron anode 2, ultrasonic probe 10; Be connected with inlet pipe 7 on the housing 12 bottom aerators 6, be connected with water inlet pipe 8 on the water distributor 5, housing 12 tops are provided with rising pipe 1, ultrasonic probe 10 is connected with the ultrasonic generator 9 that is arranged on housing 12 outsides by lead, POROUS TITANIUM anode 4 and porous iron anode 2 and 11 anodal linking to each other of power supply, stainless steel cathode 3 links to each other with power supply 11 negative poles.
Further, described Porous Stainless Steel negative electrode 3 powers on and deposits the Zn-Se film.
Principle of work of the present utility model is such: at first, organism by preliminary oxidative degradation, has the partial oxygen air elutriation to go out (analysing oxygen under single anodic situation is that side reaction reduces current efficiency) at the first anode (POROUS TITANIUM electrode) simultaneously.
Organism-ne (first anode) → degraded product
2H 2O-4e (first anode) → O 2+ 4H +
The stainless steel cathode of oxygen on first anode top that oxygen that the first anode is separated out and aeration produce is reduced to hydrogen peroxide (anode is analysed oxygen and obtained utilizing), near the ferrous iron that is produced the second anode (porous iron anode) of hydrogen peroxide on negative electrode that produces is reduced to hydroxyl free radical, and (Fenton reagent react, body series do not need to add Fe 2+And H 2O 2)
Negative electrode: O 2+ 2H ++ 2e → H 2O 2
Second anode (porous iron anode): Fe-2e → Fe 2+
In the solution: H 2O 2+ Fe 2+→ Fe 3++ OH+OH -
Hydroxyl free radical has very strong oxidation activity, and majority of organic pollutants is had oxygenizement, as if cathode hydrogen evolution, just hindered the carrying out of cathodic reaction, thereby the OH generating capacity reduces significantly in the system.Stoped cathode hydrogen evolution behind the Porous Stainless Steel cathode electrodeposition Zn-Se film, thereby cathodic reaction is carried out smoothly.
OH+ organism → degraded product
Fe 3++3OH -→Fe(OH) 3
Fe (OH) 3Adsorb organic compound removes by filter.
The phonochemical reaction of ultrasonic wave in water mainly comprises following reaction:
H 2O→·H+·OH
·H+·OH→H 2O
2·H→H 2
·OH+·OH→H 2O 2
OH+ organism → oxidation products
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model has adopted double anode, and promptly POROUS TITANIUM anode and porous iron anode make anode analyse oxygen and obtain utilizing; Stoped cathode hydrogen evolution behind the galvanic deposit Zn-Se film on the Porous Stainless Steel negative electrode, accelerated hydroxyl free radical, improved degradation efficiency organic oxidation rate; Mass transfer is strengthened under the ultrasonic wave effect simultaneously, and ultrasonic cavitation produces localized hyperthermia can reach 5000 ℃, and pressure can reach 50MPa, can strengthen hydroxyl free radical so greatly to organic oxidation rate, improves degradation efficiency, the cotton-shaped Fe (OH) that produces in the system 3The absorbed portion organism settles down, and can remove by filter.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of ultrasonic electrochemical wastewater treatment equipment comprises housing 12, power supply 11, ultrasonic generator 9, be provided with aerator 6 from bottom to top in housing 12 inside, water distributor 5, POROUS TITANIUM anode 4 parallel to each other, Porous Stainless Steel negative electrode 3 and porous iron anode 2, ultrasonic probe 10, Porous Stainless Steel negative electrode 3 power on and deposit the Zn-Se film; Be connected with inlet pipe 7 on the housing 12 bottom aerators 6, be connected with water inlet pipe 8 on the water distributor 5, housing 12 tops are provided with rising pipe 1, ultrasonic probe 10 is connected with the ultrasonic generator 9 that is arranged on housing 12 outsides by lead, POROUS TITANIUM anode 4 and porous iron anode 2 and 11 anodal linking to each other of power supply, Porous Stainless Steel negative electrode 3 links to each other with power supply 11 negative poles, following water inlet, upper water-out.
Waste water flows through device by water inlet pipe 7 from bottom to top after water distributor 5 uniformly distributings, through POROUS TITANIUM anode 4, Porous Stainless Steel negative electrode 3, porous iron anode 2 and ultrasound probe 10, at last by rising pipe 1 bleeder.
The above only is embodiment of the present utility model; but be not so promptly limit scope of patent protection of the present utility model; equivalent structure that every utilization the utility model specification sheets and accompanying drawing content are done changes, and all is included in the claim that the utility model contains.

Claims (2)

1. ultrasonic electrochemical wastewater treatment equipment, comprise housing (12), power supply (11), ultrasonic generator (9), it is characterized in that: be provided with aerator (6) from bottom to top in housing (12) inside, water distributor (5), POROUS TITANIUM anode (4) parallel to each other, Porous Stainless Steel negative electrode (3) and porous iron anode (2), ultrasonic probe (10); Be connected with inlet pipe (7) on housing (12) the bottom aerator (6), be connected with water inlet pipe (8) on the water distributor (5), housing (12) top is provided with rising pipe (1), ultrasonic probe (10) is connected by the lead ultrasonic generator (9) outside with being arranged on housing (12), POROUS TITANIUM anode (4) links to each other with porous iron anode (2) and power supply (11) are anodal, and Porous Stainless Steel negative electrode (3) links to each other with power supply (11) negative pole.
2. ultrasonic electrochemical wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described Porous Stainless Steel negative electrode (3) powers on and deposits the Zn-Se film.
CN2009202587289U 2009-12-02 2009-12-02 Ultrasonic electrochemical wastewater treatment device Expired - Fee Related CN201567249U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009202587289U CN201567249U (en) 2009-12-02 2009-12-02 Ultrasonic electrochemical wastewater treatment device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009202587289U CN201567249U (en) 2009-12-02 2009-12-02 Ultrasonic electrochemical wastewater treatment device

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3016625A1 (en) * 2014-01-21 2015-07-24 Isb Water DEVICE FOR TREATING A LIQUID
CN106430749A (en) * 2016-10-17 2017-02-22 浙江大学苏州工业技术研究院 Device and method for treating wastewater by virtue of hydrodynamic cavitation coupling Fenton process
CN106629999A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-05-10 浙江科源环境科技有限公司 Electroacoustic multivariant catalytic oxidation device and method for treating wastewater by using same
CN107522354A (en) * 2017-08-23 2017-12-29 萍乡市华星化工设备填料有限公司 High-efficiency coking wastewater comprehensive treatment method
CN108048864A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-05-18 扬州大学 Common cathode ultrasonic electrochemical device
CN108328878A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-07-27 中冶华天工程技术有限公司 A kind of combined type textile printing and dyeing wastewater processing system
US10081557B2 (en) 2013-01-21 2018-09-25 Isb Water Liquid treatment device
CN109231375A (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-01-18 许裕金 Cumulative electrode water-purifying apparatus
CN111620515A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-09-04 李建华 Organic wastewater treatment device and method based on electrochemical oxidation technology

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10081557B2 (en) 2013-01-21 2018-09-25 Isb Water Liquid treatment device
US10486988B2 (en) 2014-01-21 2019-11-26 Isb Water Device and method for treating a liquid containing an organic pollutant
WO2015110967A1 (en) * 2014-01-21 2015-07-30 Isb Water Device and method for treating a liquid containing an organic pollutant
CN106414342A (en) * 2014-01-21 2017-02-15 Isb水公司 Device and method for treating a liquid containing an organic pollutant
FR3016625A1 (en) * 2014-01-21 2015-07-24 Isb Water DEVICE FOR TREATING A LIQUID
CN106414342B (en) * 2014-01-21 2020-05-19 Isb水公司 Apparatus and method for treating liquids containing organic contaminants
CN106430749A (en) * 2016-10-17 2017-02-22 浙江大学苏州工业技术研究院 Device and method for treating wastewater by virtue of hydrodynamic cavitation coupling Fenton process
CN106629999A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-05-10 浙江科源环境科技有限公司 Electroacoustic multivariant catalytic oxidation device and method for treating wastewater by using same
CN107522354A (en) * 2017-08-23 2017-12-29 萍乡市华星化工设备填料有限公司 High-efficiency coking wastewater comprehensive treatment method
CN108048864A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-05-18 扬州大学 Common cathode ultrasonic electrochemical device
CN108048864B (en) * 2017-12-26 2019-10-25 扬州大学 Common cathode ultrasonic electrochemical device
CN108328878A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-07-27 中冶华天工程技术有限公司 A kind of combined type textile printing and dyeing wastewater processing system
CN108328878B (en) * 2018-03-30 2024-02-09 中冶华天工程技术有限公司 Combined type textile printing and dyeing wastewater treatment system
CN109231375A (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-01-18 许裕金 Cumulative electrode water-purifying apparatus
CN111620515A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-09-04 李建华 Organic wastewater treatment device and method based on electrochemical oxidation technology

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Granted publication date: 20100901

Termination date: 20111202