CN201565361U - Microbubble generator - Google Patents
Microbubble generator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201565361U CN201565361U CN2009202944036U CN200920294403U CN201565361U CN 201565361 U CN201565361 U CN 201565361U CN 2009202944036 U CN2009202944036 U CN 2009202944036U CN 200920294403 U CN200920294403 U CN 200920294403U CN 201565361 U CN201565361 U CN 201565361U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- micropore
- pipe
- inner pipe
- microvesicle
- air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002761 deinking Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010842 industrial wastewater Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010893 paper waste Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 papermaking Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a microbubble generator, which comprises a liquid inner pipe with two ends provided with a nozzle and a diffusion opening, on which a micropore is provided, characterized in that, an outer housing with a cavity inside and an air inlet thereon is arranged outside the liquid inner pipe, a micropore pipe segment of the liquid inner pipe is arranged in the outer housing cavity, the micropore on the pipe segment is penetrated with the outer housing cavity in order that the mineral slurry is injected into the micropore inner pipe with high speed to form a jet flow, meanwhile, the negative pressure is generated in the inner pipe; the air enters into the outer housing cavity through the air pipe, under the action of the negative pressure, the air generates the microbubble in the inner pipe fluid instantly after being sucked into the inner pipe by the micropore, meanwhile, the air is sheared and crushed up again by the jet flow to form the homogeneous microbubbles with different dimensions. The utility model has simple structure, can effectively prevent the blocking of the micropore, is suitable for multiple fields such as metal mine, non-metal mine, coal, paper making, waste paper deinking, industrial waste water disposal and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the microvesicle generating apparatus of microfoam flotation in the mineral processing, is applicable to multiple fields such as metal and nonmetal ore-dressing, wastewater treatment, deinking.
Background technology
Microfoam flotation is to having the huge innovation of historical flotation in more than 100 year, being widely used in multiple fields such as metal and nonmetal ore-dressing, wastewater treatment, deinking at present.Microfoam flotation is the surface nature difference according to different solid minerals, by realizing sorting to the effect of liquids and gases in the ore pulp is different.The big young pathbreaker of microvesicle directly influences the ability that it carries ore particle.The surface area of less its unit volume of microvesicle is bigger, and the ore particle that the per unit air carries is also more, and help tackifying collision probability and inertial collision probability.But be not that its band ore deposit ability of more little microvesicle is just strong more, too small microvesicle may cause unfavorable factors such as buoyancy is not enough when the bigger ore particle of flotation density.The important key technology of microfoam flotation just is how to obtain size, quantity, distribution, the rational microvesicle of flow pattern.Microvesicle manufacture method commonly used mainly contains shears foaming, microporous foam, electrolysis foaming and jet foaming etc.Though it is fast to shear the foaming separation velocity, the microvesicle size is seriously disperseed, and flotation effect is very undesirable; Microporous foam is because obstruction makes poromerics not play one's part to the full; Electrolysis foaming, energy-output ratio is bigger, the operating cost height, and also the collision of microvesicle and ore particle and adsorption probability are not high; As a great change of microvesicle manufacturing technology, jet foaming technique energy consumption is low, noise is little, but still exists the microvesicle size and the distribution that generate to go up problems such as inhomogeneous, that size is inadequately little to a certain extent, and this will influence the effect of microfoam flotation.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome microvesicle that existing jet foaming technique generates problem such as inhomogeneous in size and on distributing, the utility model provides a kind of microvesicle generators, by outside air feed, make the jet uniform in foaming abundant, and solved the susceptible to plugging problem of micropore, and the turbulent flow of utilizing jet to produce, further pulverize bubble, thereby obtain fine and closely woven and uniform microvesicle.
The microvesicle generators that the utility model provides comprises that Qi Bishang has micropore, its two ends respectively with pipe in the liquid of nozzle and diffusing opening, it is characterized in that the outer shell that is provided with band cavity in it, brings gas port on it into of pipe in the liquid, and the micropore pipeline section of pipe places in the cavity pocket of outer cover in the liquid, micropore on the pipeline section and cavity pocket of outer cover connect, so that gas is after air inlet enters cavity pocket of outer cover, micropore on inner tubal wall enters interior pipe again, to form microvesicle in the liquid of interior pipe.
Described shell is made as bullet broad in the middle small in ends, and in two-port end cap is set respectively, makes it to form enclosed cavity.
Air inlet on the described conical shell is provided with and the perpendicular air inlet pipe of case surface on each air inlet along circumferentially evenly distributing three.
Air inlet pipe on the described shell is provided with air flow controller, so that can obtain even, the stable air stream of capacity in the cavity pocket of outer cover, and to guarantee even air feed to microporous pipe.
Micropore size on the described inner pipe wall is 2～50 μ m, and concrete aperture is looked needs of production and determined, can be arranged to pipe in many of different micropore sizes according to needs of production.
The method that the microvesicle generators that provides with the utility model generates microvesicle is:
A, ore pulp high velocity jet form jet in the interior pipe of band micropore, produce negative pressure simultaneously in interior pipe;
B, air generate microvesicle in the fluid of pipe in promptly being engraved in behind the pipe in the micropore under suction function on inner pipe wall enters in air inlet pipe enters the cavity of shell, sheared by jet once more simultaneously and pulverize, and form littler microvesicle.
Described step B can obtain the microvesicle of different size by changing the interior pipe of different micropore sizes.
Compare with prior art, the utility model has following advantage and good effect:
1, by the shell of band cavity is set outside the pipe in micropore, gas is introduced in the cavity, and evenly be full of cavity, under the suction function that interior pipe jet forms, make the gas in the cavity enter interior pipe from each micropore equably afterwards, and produce microvesicle in the liquid in interior pipe, therefore, not only simple in structure, the formation of microvesicle is comparatively even, and since gas is outside by interior pipe enter in the pipe, therefore can effectively prevent the obstruction of micropore.Be applicable to multiple fields such as metal mine, non-metal mine, coal, papermaking, deinking, Industrial Wastewater Treatment.
2, the utility model method combines microporous foam and two kinds of technology of jet foaming, and has solved the susceptible to plugging problem of microporous foam;
3, the microvesicle size that the utility model method desired structure is simple, inflation performance good, energy consumption is low, produce and being evenly distributed;
4, the utility model method can be changed microporous pipe and adjust the microvesicle that the air inlet generates different-diameter and quantity according to actual conditions.The performance of the generation microvesicle of this method is as shown in table 1, and micro-pore diameter is 2 μ m, and percent opening 50%, the diameter of the microvesicle 86% of generation have size issue preferably between 10～30 μ m.
Table 1. microvesicle diameter distributes
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model microvesicle generators vertical section structural map;
Fig. 2 is the A-A view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a scheme of installation of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Also the utility model is described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with embodiment below.
Embodiment 1
The microvesicle generators 12 that the utility model provides comprises that Qi Bishang has micropore 61, its two ends are connected with respectively by screw thread in the liquid of nozzle 1 and diffusing opening 9 and manage 6, pipe 6 outer being provided with are with cavity 5 in the liquid in it, bring the shell 3 of gas port 4 on it into, and the micropore pipeline section of pipe 6 places in the cavity 5 of shell 3 in the liquid, the cavity 5 of micropore on the pipeline section and shell 3 connects, wherein, shell 3 is welded into bullet broad in the middle small in ends by two conical pipes, be welded to connect end cap 31 and 32 respectively in two-port, interior pipe 6 two ends are respectively by screw thread and end cap 31,32 link to each other, at nozzle 1, diffusing opening 9 and corresponding end cap 31, interior pipe 6 outer walls between 32 are provided with caulking gum pad 2 and 8, circumferentially even three air inlets that distribute in shell 3 upper edges, be provided with and the perpendicular air inlet pipe 4 of case surface on each air inlet, the cavity 5 of shell is an air chamber, the inner chamber of interior pipe 6 is that microvesicle forms district 7, air inlet pipe 4 on the shell 3 is provided with air flow controller, as Fig. 1, Fig. 2.
The method that generates microvesicles with the microvesicle generators 12 of said structure is, ore pulp is after circulating pump 13 pressurizations, and pipe 6 forms jet in nozzle 1 enters into, and the ore pulp of high velocity jet produces negative pressure in interior pipe 6; Air is in air inlet pipe 4 enters the cavity 5 of shell 3, in interior pipe 6 under the suction function, in micropore 61 (aperture is 10 μ m) enters, manage in 6, promptly be engraved in and generate microvesicle in the liquid, then sheared by jet again and pulverize, form the ore pulp of different size microvesicle, flow out through diffusing opening 9, send flotation column 10 to carry out floatation process, as Fig. 3.
Claims (5)
1. microvesicle generators, comprise that Qi Bishang has micropore, its two ends respectively with pipe in the liquid of nozzle and diffusing opening, it is characterized in that the outer shell that is provided with band cavity in it, brings gas port on it into of pipe in the liquid, and the micropore pipeline section of pipe places in the cavity pocket of outer cover in the liquid, and micropore on the pipeline section and cavity pocket of outer cover connect.
2. microvesicle generators as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described shell is made as bullet broad in the middle small in ends, and in two-port end cap is set respectively.
3. microvesicle generators as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the air inlet on the described conical shell evenly distributes three along circumferential, is provided with and the perpendicular air inlet pipe of case surface on each air inlet.
4. microvesicle generators as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the air inlet pipe on the described shell is provided with air flow controller.
5. microvesicle generators as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the micropore size on the described inner pipe wall is 2～50 μ m.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202944036U CN201565361U (en) | 2009-12-14 | 2009-12-14 | Microbubble generator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202944036U CN201565361U (en) | 2009-12-14 | 2009-12-14 | Microbubble generator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201565361U true CN201565361U (en) | 2010-09-01 |
Family
ID=42657642
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202944036U Expired - Fee Related CN201565361U (en) | 2009-12-14 | 2009-12-14 | Microbubble generator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201565361U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101721932B (en) * | 2009-12-14 | 2012-03-21 | 昆明理工大学 | Micro bubble generator and method for generating micro bubbles by using same |
| CN107413219A (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2017-12-01 | 纳米及先进材料研发院有限公司 | The system and method for producing oxidation bubble in a fluid |
-
2009
- 2009-12-14 CN CN2009202944036U patent/CN201565361U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101721932B (en) * | 2009-12-14 | 2012-03-21 | 昆明理工大学 | Micro bubble generator and method for generating micro bubbles by using same |
| CN107413219A (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2017-12-01 | 纳米及先进材料研发院有限公司 | The system and method for producing oxidation bubble in a fluid |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100901 Termination date: 20121214 |