CN201564740U - Blind guiding instrument - Google Patents

Blind guiding instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201564740U
CN201564740U CN2009202609080U CN200920260908U CN201564740U CN 201564740 U CN201564740 U CN 201564740U CN 2009202609080 U CN2009202609080 U CN 2009202609080U CN 200920260908 U CN200920260908 U CN 200920260908U CN 201564740 U CN201564740 U CN 201564740U
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China
Prior art keywords
blind
guiding
obstacle information
ultrasonic
information suggestion
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009202609080U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
庞柱平
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2009202609080U priority Critical patent/CN201564740U/en
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Publication of CN201564740U publication Critical patent/CN201564740U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a blind guiding instrument, which comprises a blind guiding instrument body, and also comprises an obstacle information hinting device arranged on the blind guiding instrument body. The obstacle information hinting device is arranged on the blind guiding instrument body, thereby not only solving the blind guiding problems of the blind, but also saving expenses for the blind.

Description

A kind of apparatus for guiding blind
Technical field
This utility model relates to blind person's apparatus field, in particular, relates to a kind of apparatus for guiding blind that has the obstacle information suggestion device.
Background technology
Blind person's trip is a problem always, now, though the sidewalk for visually impaired people has all been built in many cities,, the sidewalk for visually impaired people coverage rate is not high, and, often stacked and occupy by various article.Present guide is to adopt seeing-eye dog substantially, and it is bigger to train a seeing-eye dog difficulty, and not only the cycle is long, expense is high, and seeing-eye dog also has consumer spending, and life cycle is arranged.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of apparatus for guiding blind easily that both cheaply had.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of apparatus for guiding blind comprises the apparatus for guiding blind main body, it is characterized in that: described apparatus for guiding blind also comprises the obstacle information suggestion device that places on the apparatus for guiding blind main body.
Described obstacle information suggestion device comprises ultrasonic transmitter, ultrasonic receiver, controller and warning reminding device, described ultrasonic receiver, controller are electrically connected successively with the warning reminding device, ultrasonic receiver receives the echo-signal that the ultrasonic transmitter ultrasonic waves transmitted runs into the barrier reflection, via controller carries out date processing, sends alarm signal by the warning reminding device again.Because ultrasound wave is relatively sensitiveer, this method of ultrasound examination barrier of utilizing is not only convenient but also accurate, and simultaneously above-mentioned device volume is less, lighter.
Described obstacle information suggestion device also comprises range finder module, ultrasonic receiver receives the echo-signal that the ultrasonic transmitter ultrasonic waves transmitted runs into the barrier reflection, via controller carries out date processing, calculate the distance of barrier by range finder module, judge the position of barrier, send alarm signal by the warning reminding device again.Range finder module can calculate the distance of barrier, judge the position of barrier after, send alarm signal by the warning reminding device again and remind user to prepare for avoiding barrier.
Described apparatus for guiding blind main body is that the front is provided with opening and has the blind-guiding stick of cavity, described obstacle information suggestion device places in the cavity of blind-guiding stick, and the ultrasonic transmitter of obstacle information suggestion device and ultrasonic receiver place in the crutch of blind-guiding stick opening correspondence position.This set helps hyperacoustic transmitting and receiving, and the obstacle information suggestion device is placed in the blind-guiding stick, the convenient use.
Described warning reminding device is loudspeaker.
Described obstacle information suggestion device also comprises mike and the memorizer that is electrically connected with described controller.Mike and memorizer are set, and user can be stored in the bin by the different signal language of microphone records oneself with hobby according to the custom of oneself, such as according to the different mining of distance with different promptings.
Described warning reminding device is a vibration prompting device.
Described vibration prompting device is located at the upper hand contact position of blind-guiding stick.This set position helps user and feels vibrations.
Described blind-guiding stick is provided with two openings, a close bottom, and a close upper end, each has been driven corresponding ultrasonic transmitter and the ultrasonic receiver that a secondary obstacle information suggestion device is set and has put.Make the test specification of apparatus for guiding blind wider.
Described blind-guiding stick is provided with on and off switch with respect to the position of staff contact, and described on and off switch protrudes in the crutch surface.Help user and find switch, opening power.
A kind of apparatus for guiding blind described in the utility model owing to be provided with the obstacle information suggestion device on the apparatus for guiding blind main body, not only solved blind person's guide problem, and has saved spending for the blind person again.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is this utility model embodiment 1 block diagram.
Fig. 2 is this utility model embodiment 2 block diagrams.
Fig. 3 is this utility model embodiment 3 block diagrams.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, the described a kind of apparatus for guiding blind of present embodiment comprises the obstacle information suggestion device of blind-guiding stick and setting and blind-guiding stick inside and is the power supply of obstacle information suggestion device power supply.The obstacle information suggestion device comprises ultrasonic transmitter, ultrasonic receiver, controller and loudspeaker, described ultrasonic receiver, controller are electrically connected successively with loudspeaker, ultrasonic receiver receives the echo-signal that the ultrasonic transmitter ultrasonic waves transmitted runs into the barrier reflection, via controller carries out date processing, send the caution voice by loudspeaker again, remind user that barrier is arranged.Because ultrasound wave is relatively sensitiveer, this method of ultrasound examination barrier of utilizing is not only convenient but also accurate, and simultaneously above-mentioned device volume is less, lighter.Blind-guiding stick is exactly described apparatus for guiding blind main body, and loudspeaker are exactly described warning reminding device.Blind-guiding stick is provided with two openings with respect to the place ahead of user and the front of blind-guiding stick, an opening is near the bottom, another opening is near the upper end, and each has been driven corresponding ultrasonic transmitter and the ultrasonic receiver that a secondary obstacle information suggestion device is set and has put.Make the test specification of apparatus for guiding blind wider.The switch of described power supply is positioned at the position with respect to the staff contact of apparatus for guiding blind, and described on and off switch protrudes in the crutch surface.Help user and find switch, opening power.
During use, user is earlier with the opening on the hands touch blind-guiding stick, make opening towards the place ahead, opening power, ultrasonic transmitter will constantly send ultrasonic signal, when there is barrier in the place ahead, ultrasonic receiver receives the echo-signal that the ultrasonic transmitter ultrasonic waves transmitted runs into the barrier reflection, via controller carries out date processing, and sending the voice reminder user by loudspeaker again has barrier, and user just can be according to reminding the cut-through thing.
Certainly, in the obstacle information suggestion device, can also add range finder module, ultrasonic receiver receives the echo-signal that the ultrasonic transmitter ultrasonic waves transmitted runs into the barrier reflection, and via controller carries out date processing, calculate the distance of barrier by range finder module, judge the position of barrier, send alarm signal by the warning reminding device again, how far the distance of prompting barrier has, user can determine oneself action to avoid barrier and prepare by prompting.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 2, the present embodiment difference from Example 1 only is that the obstacle information suggestion device of present embodiment also is provided with mike and the memorizer that is electrically connected with described controller.Mike and memorizer are set, and user can be stored in the bin by the different signal language of microphone records oneself with hobby according to the custom of oneself, such as according to the different mining of distance with different auditory tone cueses.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 3, present embodiment and embodiment 1, only be that as Fig. 2 difference the warning reminding device of the obstacle information suggestion device of present embodiment is a vibrator, vibrator is exactly described vibration prompting device, and vibrator is located at the upper hand contact position of blind-guiding stick.This set position helps user and feels vibrations.User judges by the sensation vibrations whether the place ahead has barrier, finishes its cut-through thing.
Certainly, described apparatus for guiding blind main body also can be glasses, medicated cap, and corresponding women blind person also can be ornament or the like, and described obstacle information suggestion device places on glasses, medicated cap and women's the ornament, can realize technology of the present utility model.
Above content be in conjunction with concrete preferred implementation to further describing that this utility model is done, can not assert that concrete enforcement of the present utility model is confined to these explanations.For this utility model person of an ordinary skill in the technical field, under the prerequisite that does not break away from this utility model design, can also make some simple deduction or replace, all should be considered as belonging to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. an apparatus for guiding blind comprises the apparatus for guiding blind main body, it is characterized in that: described apparatus for guiding blind also comprises the obstacle information suggestion device that places on the apparatus for guiding blind main body.
2. a kind of apparatus for guiding blind as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described obstacle information suggestion device comprises ultrasonic transmitter, ultrasonic receiver, controller and warning reminding device, described ultrasonic receiver, controller are electrically connected successively with the warning reminding device, ultrasonic receiver receives the echo-signal that the ultrasonic transmitter ultrasonic waves transmitted runs into the barrier reflection, via controller carries out date processing, sends alarm signal by the warning reminding device again.
3. a kind of apparatus for guiding blind as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described obstacle information suggestion device also comprises range finder module, ultrasonic receiver receives the echo-signal that the ultrasonic transmitter ultrasonic waves transmitted runs into the barrier reflection, via controller carries out date processing, calculate the distance of barrier by range finder module, judge the position of barrier, send alarm signal by the warning reminding device again.
4. a kind of apparatus for guiding blind as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described apparatus for guiding blind main body is that the front is provided with opening and has the blind-guiding stick of cavity, described obstacle information suggestion device places in the cavity of blind-guiding stick, and the ultrasonic transmitter of obstacle information suggestion device and ultrasonic receiver place in the crutch of blind-guiding stick opening correspondence position.
5. a kind of apparatus for guiding blind as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: described warning reminding device is loudspeaker.
6. a kind of apparatus for guiding blind as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: described obstacle information suggestion device also comprises mike and the memorizer that is electrically connected with described controller.
7. a kind of apparatus for guiding blind as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: described warning reminding device is a vibration prompting device.
8. a kind of apparatus for guiding blind as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: described vibration prompting device is located at the upper hand contact position of blind-guiding stick.
9. a kind of apparatus for guiding blind as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described blind-guiding stick is provided with two openings, a close bottom, a close upper end, each has been driven corresponding ultrasonic transmitter and the ultrasonic receiver that a secondary obstacle information suggestion device is set and has put.
10. as each described a kind of apparatus for guiding blind among the claim 2-9, it is characterized in that: described blind-guiding stick is provided with on and off switch with respect to the position of staff contact, and described on and off switch is given prominence to the crutch surface.
CN2009202609080U 2009-11-27 2009-11-27 Blind guiding instrument Expired - Fee Related CN201564740U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009202609080U CN201564740U (en) 2009-11-27 2009-11-27 Blind guiding instrument

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009202609080U CN201564740U (en) 2009-11-27 2009-11-27 Blind guiding instrument

Publications (1)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102988155A (en) * 2012-09-21 2013-03-27 华南理工大学 Coding vibration and voice prompt blind guiding method and apparatus based on multi-frequency modulation
CN103355804A (en) * 2012-04-07 2013-10-23 王泳杰 Infrared induction hat for the blind
CN106923421A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-07-07 丁奕成 Safety cap and multifunctional safety helmet
CN108477015A (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-09-04 河南科技大学 A kind of seeing-eye dog necklace and its control method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103355804A (en) * 2012-04-07 2013-10-23 王泳杰 Infrared induction hat for the blind
CN102988155A (en) * 2012-09-21 2013-03-27 华南理工大学 Coding vibration and voice prompt blind guiding method and apparatus based on multi-frequency modulation
CN102988155B (en) * 2012-09-21 2014-09-10 华南理工大学 Coding vibration and voice prompt blind guiding method and apparatus based on multi-frequency modulation
CN106923421A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-07-07 丁奕成 Safety cap and multifunctional safety helmet
CN108477015A (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-09-04 河南科技大学 A kind of seeing-eye dog necklace and its control method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100901

Termination date: 20141127

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model