CN201560742U - Check valve for drill bit of downhole drill hammer - Google Patents

Check valve for drill bit of downhole drill hammer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201560742U
CN201560742U CN2010200375423U CN201020037542U CN201560742U CN 201560742 U CN201560742 U CN 201560742U CN 2010200375423 U CN2010200375423 U CN 2010200375423U CN 201020037542 U CN201020037542 U CN 201020037542U CN 201560742 U CN201560742 U CN 201560742U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve body
spring
bit
downhole
drilling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010200375423U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹渝平
何长清
严宏佳
朱鉴
罗伯清
邱林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CNPC Chuanqing Drilling Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CNPC Chuanqing Drilling Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CNPC Chuanqing Drilling Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical CNPC Chuanqing Drilling Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN2010200375423U priority Critical patent/CN201560742U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201560742U publication Critical patent/CN201560742U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A check valve for drill bit of downhole drill hammer belongs to the equipment of geophysical prospecting for petroleum and underground mineral drilling. The check valve for drilling bit of downhole drill hammer comprises a drilling bit guiding positioner, a valve body, a one-way valve core, a spring, a spring seat and a snap ring. A hole is expanded below an inner airway of the drilling bit guiding positioner. In a processed valve body, an upper part of the valve core abuts against an upper inner step of the valve body. The upper end of the spring is sleeved to the inner step of the valve core and abuts against the valve core. The lower end is sleeved to the spring seat. The snap ring is provided behind the spring seat. The snap spring is provided at the lower inner step of the valve body. The upper part of the drilling bit guiding positioner is connected with a joint at the lower part of the downhole drill hammer, and the lower part is connected with the drill bit. The check valve for drill bit of downhole drill hammer effectively prevents a state that the downhole drill hammer is blocked and can not operate, which is caused by the back pressing of the downhole mud into the downhole drill hammer when the downhole drill hammer drills directly or a high-pressure air source is interrupted by other reasons. The smooth operation of drilling is ensured.

Description

Down-the-hole air hammer bore bit unidirectional stop valve
Technical field
Down-the-hole air hammer bore bit unidirectional stop valve, be used for petroleum exploration, the ore deposit drilling well use silt that the process of down-the-hole air hammer percussion drilling stops the shaft bottom because of the effect of mud column pressure is pressed in the down-the-hole air hammer by counter, belong to petroleum exploration, drilling equipment manufacturing technology field, ore deposit.
Background technology
At present the petroleum exploration drilling well, in the drilling well of ore deposit, drilling well on competent bed, and drilling depth is during less than 50 meters, the percussion drilling of general use down-the-hole air hammer, when in regional drilling wells such as river shoal, fossil river beds, because the deposition of gravel, silt, and phreatic surface is higher, the mine water column pressure is big, bigger water column pressure causes after adjunction drilling tool or other reason interruption high-pressure air source, the silt in shaft bottom is pressed in the down-the-hole air hammer by counter under the effect of mud column pressure, causes down-the-hole air hammer to be stuck and can not work, and has a strong impact on drillng operation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is during at existing down-the-hole air hammer percussion drilling, the silt that the shaft bottom may take place is pressed in the down-the-hole air hammer by counter, the problem that causes down-the-hole air hammer to be stuck and exist, designed the down-the-hole air hammer unidirectional stop valve, unidirectional stop valve is opened to make to creep into smoothly and is carried out when normally creeping into, after adjunction drilling tool or other reason interruption high-pressure air source, can close the passage in the down-the-hole air hammer, stop the silt in shaft bottom can not to be pressed in the down-the-hole air hammer by counter because of the effect of mud column pressure.
The technical solution of the utility model is: the utility model comprises the bore bit orienting locator, valve body, nonreturn valve core, spring, spring base, snap ring, reaming processing valve body below the inner air flue of bore bit orienting locator, in the valve body that processes, spool top withstands on the upper inner platform rank of valve body, the spring upper end is enclosed within on the interior step of spool, and withstand on the spool, the lower end is enclosed within on the spring base, there is a snap ring spring base back, snap ring is on the lower inner platform rank of valve body, bore bit orienting locator top is connected with the joint of down-the-hole air hammer bottom, and bore bit orienting locator bottom is connected with drill bit.
When down-the-hole air hammer is worked, just there is high-pressure air source to pass through, spool just moves down under the effect of high pressure draught, opens gas channel, and air-flow passes through from air flue, and system's operate as normal reaches the purpose of normal drilling well.
After adjunction drilling tool or other reason make down-the-hole air hammer interrupt high-pressure air source, spool is under the effect of initial tension of spring, spool top withstands on the topping bar of valve body, unidirectional stop valve is closed, when silt upwards flows from the shaft bottom, unidirectional stop valve just stops silt upwards to flow in the down-the-hole air hammer, thereby avoids down-the-hole air hammer to be stuck and do not work.
The utility model beneficial effect is: can effectively avoid the down-hole percussion drill well when adjunction drilling tool or other reason interruption high-pressure air source, the silt in shaft bottom is counter to be pressed in the down-the-hole air hammer, cause down-the-hole air hammer to be stuck and the generation of inoperable situation, guarantee that drillng operation carries out smoothly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model cross-sectional view.
The specific embodiment
The utility model comprises bore bit orienting locator 6, valve body 5, nonreturn valve core 4, spring 3, spring base 2, snap ring 1.
Reaming processing valve body 5 below bore bit orienting locator 6 inner air flues, in the valve body 5 that processes, nonreturn valve core 4 tops withstand on the upper inner platform rank of valve body 5, spring 3 upper ends are enclosed within on the nonreturn valve core 4 interior steps, and withstand on the nonreturn valve core 4, and the lower end is enclosed within on the spring base 2, there is a snap ring 1 spring base 2 back, snap ring 1 is on the lower inner platform rank of valve body 5, and bore bit orienting locator 6 tops are connected with the joint of down-the-hole air hammer bottom, and bore bit orienting locator 6 bottoms are connected with drill bit.
When down-the-hole air hammer is worked, just there is high-pressure air source to pass through, spool 4 overcomes the elastic force of spring 3 under the effect of high pressure draught, move down along valve body 5 inwalls, opens gas channel, and gas passes through from air flue, and system's operate as normal reaches the purpose of normal drilling well.
After adjunction drilling tool or other reason make down-the-hole air hammer interrupt high-pressure air source, spool 4 is under the effect of spring 3 pretightning forces, spool 4 tops withstand on the topping bar of valve body 5, unidirectional stop valve is closed, when silt upwards flows from the shaft bottom, unidirectional stop valve just stops silt upwards to flow in the down-the-hole air hammer, thereby avoids down-the-hole air hammer to be stuck and do not work, and guarantees that drillng operation can carry out smoothly.

Claims (3)

1. down-the-hole air hammer bore bit unidirectional stop valve, comprise bore bit orienting locator, valve body, nonreturn valve core, spring, spring base, snap ring, it is characterized in that: reaming processing valve body below the inner air flue of bore bit orienting locator, in the valve body that processes, spool top withstands on the upper inner platform rank of valve body, and the spring upper end is enclosed within on the interior step of spool, and withstand on the spool, the lower end is enclosed within on the spring base, and there is a snap ring spring base back, and snap ring is on the lower inner platform rank of valve body.
2. down-the-hole air hammer bore bit unidirectional stop valve according to claim 1 is characterized in that bore bit orienting locator top is connected with the joint of down-the-hole air hammer bottom.
3. down-the-hole air hammer bore bit unidirectional stop valve according to claim 1 is characterized in that bore bit orienting locator bottom is connected with drill bit.
CN2010200375423U 2010-01-05 2010-01-05 Check valve for drill bit of downhole drill hammer Expired - Fee Related CN201560742U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010200375423U CN201560742U (en) 2010-01-05 2010-01-05 Check valve for drill bit of downhole drill hammer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010200375423U CN201560742U (en) 2010-01-05 2010-01-05 Check valve for drill bit of downhole drill hammer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201560742U true CN201560742U (en) 2010-08-25

Family

ID=42625889

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010200375423U Expired - Fee Related CN201560742U (en) 2010-01-05 2010-01-05 Check valve for drill bit of downhole drill hammer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201560742U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102094577A (en) * 2010-12-09 2011-06-15 刘国经 Core valve jet-suction hydraulic down-the-hole (DTH) hammer
CN102619472A (en) * 2012-04-06 2012-08-01 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Backward-flowing prevention air hammer drill for foam drilling
CN103667562A (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-03-26 天津市三特电子有限公司 Built-in one-way valve type automatic high-temperature imaging protective device
CN105378206A (en) * 2013-07-12 2016-03-02 钻岩气动有限公司 Dynamic seal tube for a down hole hammer drill

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102094577A (en) * 2010-12-09 2011-06-15 刘国经 Core valve jet-suction hydraulic down-the-hole (DTH) hammer
CN102619472A (en) * 2012-04-06 2012-08-01 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Backward-flowing prevention air hammer drill for foam drilling
CN105378206A (en) * 2013-07-12 2016-03-02 钻岩气动有限公司 Dynamic seal tube for a down hole hammer drill
CN105378206B (en) * 2013-07-12 2019-03-26 钻岩气动有限公司 Dynamic sealing pipe for underground hammer drill
CN103667562A (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-03-26 天津市三特电子有限公司 Built-in one-way valve type automatic high-temperature imaging protective device

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100825

Termination date: 20190105

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee