CN201548780U - Liquid crystal display screen - Google Patents

Liquid crystal display screen Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201548780U
CN201548780U CN2009201334521U CN200920133452U CN201548780U CN 201548780 U CN201548780 U CN 201548780U CN 2009201334521 U CN2009201334521 U CN 2009201334521U CN 200920133452 U CN200920133452 U CN 200920133452U CN 201548780 U CN201548780 U CN 201548780U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
glass substrate
metal film
lcds
lower glass
liquid crystal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2009201334521U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李超
韩喆
徐长远
王懿
刘红兵
任立海
余远辉
蔡楚珊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHENZHEN JINGHUA DISPLAYS CO Ltd
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SHENZHEN JINGHUA DISPLAYS CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN2009201334521U priority Critical patent/CN201548780U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201548780U publication Critical patent/CN201548780U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a liquid crystal display screen, which comprises an upper glass substrate and a lower glass substrate, a supporting body is arranged on the circumferential edges between the upper glass substrate and the lower glass substrate, liquid crystal is sealed between the upper and the lower glass substrates, and the inner sides of both the upper and the lower glass substrates are provided with silicon dioxide layers and polyimide guide layers. The outer sides of the upper and the lower glass substrates are respectively provided with an upper polarizer and a lower polarizer. The liquid crystal display screen comprises a plurality of pixels, and a layer of shading metal film substituting a resin black film is evenly arranged on at least one glass substrate, and is provided with a plurality of light holes corresponding to the pixels. The utility model increases the lattices and contrast of the liquid crystal display screen by arranging the metal film, and the production cost is low; and the metal film arranged on at least one glass substrate of the liquid crystal display screen is protected by the silicon dioxide layer, so that short-circuiting which is caused by the carbonization of the black film during the subsequent high-temperature curing of the polyimide guide layers and can lead to the abnormal increase of the current of a circuit in the LCD can be avoided.

Description

LCDs
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of LCDs, particularly relates to a kind of LCDs that can improve contrast.
Background technology
Along with development of science and technology, people are more and more higher to the requirement of LCD (LCD), and contrast becomes a leading indicator of LCDs performance improvement.
See also Fig. 1, it is the cut-open view of prior liquid crystal display, and described LCDs has a top glass substrate 10 ', one lower glass substrate 20 ', is equipped with silicon dioxide SiO on the lower surface of this top glass substrate 10 ' and the upper surface of lower glass substrate 20 ' 2Layer 70 ' and polyimide PI guide layer 80 '.On the polyimide PI of lower glass substrate 20 ' guide layer 80 ', be covered with black film 90 '.This black film 90 ' is a kind of resin, places in the LCD box, covers black film 90 ' and promote the universal method of the contrast of LCD significantly for using additional materials at present on polyimide PI guide layer 80 '.
But there is following defective in the contrast of using black film to promote LCD: black film is made needs at first on the one hand increases special-purpose photoresist spinner, and such machine just needs the Renminbi hundreds of thousands, the production cost height; The material of black film own is very expensive on the other hand, and this material mainly is Japanese and Taiwan produces, and obtaining comparatively of material bothers; Secondly, black film is bigger to the electrical property influence of LCD, when polyimide PI guide layer 80 ' is carried out hot setting, makes the black film charing easily and short circuit when follow-up, thereby makes the electric current of the circuit in the LCD become big undesiredly; Once more, because black film places in the LCD box, the thickness of resin black film reaches about 1 micron usually, so can produce a very large impact LCD box thickness evenness, is not suitable for more for the thick demanding product of box especially.
The utility model content
It is low, anti-interference and can improve the LCDs of contrast that the technical matters that the utility model mainly solves provides a kind of production cost.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: a kind of LCDs is provided, comprise a top glass substrate and a lower glass substrate, edge between described top glass substrate and the lower glass substrate is provided with supporter, and be sealed with liquid crystal between the described upper and lower glass substrate, the inboard of described upper and lower glass substrate all is covered with silicon dioxide SiO 2Layer, polyimide PI guide layer, the outside of described upper and lower glass substrate has last polaroid respectively and reaches polaroid down, described LCDs comprises a plurality of pixels, evenly be provided with the shading metal film that one deck replaces the resin black film at least one described glass substrate, be formed with the light hole of the described pixel of a plurality of correspondences on this metal film.
Wherein, described metal film is arranged on the outside of top glass substrate, and is arranged on top glass substrate and described going up between the polaroid.
Wherein, described metal film is arranged on the inboard of top glass substrate, and is arranged on top glass substrate and described silicon dioxide SiO 2Between the layer.
Wherein, describedly state the inboard that metal film is arranged on lower glass substrate, and be arranged on lower glass substrate and described silicon dioxide SiO 2Between the layer.
Wherein, described metal film is arranged on the outside of top glass substrate, and is arranged on top glass substrate and described down between the polaroid.
Wherein, described polyimide PI guide layer places the outermost layer of the inboard of described upper and lower glass substrate.
Wherein, the thickness range of described metal film is between 0.1 micron to 0.3 micron, is preferably 0.2 micron.
Wherein, described metal film is chromium Cr.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: be different from LCDs in the prior art need use the plated resin black film to improve dot matrix and contrast and cause the production cost height, big and influence the thick inhomogeneity situation of box to the electrical property influence of LCD.The utility model LCDs is provided with dot matrix and the contrast that metal film improves LCDs, and production cost is low; Metal film is arranged at least one glass substrate of LCDs, and silicon dioxide SiO is arranged 2The protection of layer can be avoided making the black film charing easily when follow-up polyimide PI guide layer hot setting and short circuit makes the electric current of the circuit in the LCD become big situation undesiredly.
The utility model LCDs is used and is covered metal film, and owing to metal membrane material is easy to obtain, so the each side cost is lower; And the thickness of metal film is little, generally only has an appointment 0.2 micron, so little to the influence of LCD box uniform thickness.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of a kind of embodiment of available liquid crystal display screen;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of first kind of embodiment of the utility model LCDs;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of second kind of embodiment of the utility model LCDs;
Each description of reference numerals is as follows among the figure:
Top glass substrate 10,10 ' lower glass substrate 20,20 '
Liquid crystal 30 supporters 40
50 times polaroids 60 of last polaroid
Silicon dioxide SiO 2Layer 70,70 ' polyimide PI guide layer 80,80 '
Metal film 90 black films 90 '
Embodiment
By describing technology contents of the present utility model, structural attitude in detail, realized purpose and effect, give explanation below in conjunction with embodiment and conjunction with figs. are detailed.
See also Fig. 2, be the cut-open view of first kind of embodiment of the utility model LCDs, comprise top glass substrate 10, lower glass substrate 20 and be sealed in top glass substrate 10 and lower glass substrate 20 between liquid crystal 30.
The edge of described top glass substrate 10 and lower glass substrate 20 is provided with supporter 40, by being bonded together with an end on described upper glass surface 10, an end on lower-glass surface 20 respectively in conjunction with the two ends of glue with described supporter 40.Described supporter 40 supports top glass substrate 10 and lower glass substrate 20 at interval and the formation gap.Described liquid crystal 30 is sealed in the described gap between top glass substrate 10 and the lower glass substrate 20.
Polaroid 50 is posted in the outside of described top glass substrate 10, and polaroid 60 is posted down in the outside of described lower glass substrate 20.All be covered with silicon dioxide SiO on the inboard of the inboard of described top glass substrate 10 and lower glass substrate 20 2 Layer 70 and polyimide PI guide layer 80, and polyimide PI guide layer 80 is covered in the outermost layer of the inboard of the outermost layer of inboard of top glass substrate 10 and lower glass substrate 20 respectively.
The utility model LCDs also comprises a plurality of pixel (not shown), and a described glass substrate is provided with layer of metal film.In the present embodiment, this metal film 90 is arranged between described top glass substrate 10 and the last polaroid 50 by the method for sputter, this metal film 90 carries out being formed with most and the corresponding light hole (not shown) of described pixel after the photoetching, and the resin black film that so can replace prior art is to improve the contrast of LCDs.The technology of the method for splash-proofing sputtering metal film 90 and photoetching metal film 90 has been disclosed and by known to the industry personage, this no longer superfluous chatting.
See also Fig. 3, it is the cut-open view of second kind of embodiment of the utility model LCDs, and basic identical with described first example structure, its difference is: described metal film 90 is arranged at described lower glass substrate 20 and silicon dioxide SiO 2Between the layer 70.
Metal film 90 can also be arranged on the inboard of top glass substrate 10 in last silicon dioxide SiO 2The layer and top glass substrate 10 between or be arranged between top glass substrate 20 and the following polaroid 60; Metal film perhaps all is set on upper and lower glass substrate, and method is same as described above.
In the present embodiment, the thickness that is arranged on the metal film 90 on the described glass substrate is between 0.1~03 micron, and such as being about 0.2 micron, and described metal film is chromium Cr.
The utility model LCDs is used the splash-proofing sputtering metal film, and owing to metal membrane material is easy to obtain, so the each side cost is lower; And the thickness of metal film is little, generally only has an appointment 0.2 micron, so little to the influence of LCD box uniform thickness.
The utility model LCDs is used in splash-proofing sputtering metal film on the glass substrate and replaces prior art and use the resin black film to improve the dot matrix and the contrast of LCDs, and production cost is low; Metal film sputters at least one glass substrate of LCDs, and silicon dioxide SiO is arranged 2The protection of layer can be avoided when follow-up polyimide PI guide layer hot setting, makes the black film charing and short circuit makes the electric current of the circuit in the LCD become big situation undesiredly.
The utility model can be widely used among the various LCD of the prior art, in the bistable liquid crystal display screen.
The above only is a kind of embodiment of the present utility model; be not so limit claim of the present utility model; every equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion that utilizes the utility model instructions and accompanying drawing content to be done; or directly or indirectly be used in other relevant technical fields, all in like manner be included in the scope of patent protection of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. LCDs, comprise a top glass substrate and a lower glass substrate, edge between described top glass substrate and the lower glass substrate is provided with supporter, and be sealed with liquid crystal between the described upper and lower glass substrate, the inboard of described upper and lower glass substrate all is covered with silicon dioxide SiO 2Layer, polyimide PI guide layer, the outside of described upper and lower glass substrate has last polaroid respectively and reaches polaroid down, described LCDs comprises a plurality of pixels, it is characterized in that: evenly be provided with the shading metal film that one deck replaces the resin black film at least one described glass substrate, be formed with the light hole of the described pixel of a plurality of correspondences on this metal film.
2. LCDs according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described metal film is arranged on the outside of top glass substrate, and is arranged on top glass substrate and described going up between the polaroid.
3. LCDs according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described metal film is arranged on the inboard of top glass substrate, and is arranged on top glass substrate and described silicon dioxide SiO 2Between the layer.
4. LCDs according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described metal film is arranged on the inboard of lower glass substrate, and is arranged on lower glass substrate and described silicon dioxide SiO 2Between the layer.
5. LCDs according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described metal film is arranged on the outside of top glass substrate, and is arranged on top glass substrate and described down between the polaroid.
6. according to each described LCDs of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: described polyimide PI guide layer places the outermost layer of the inboard of described upper and lower glass substrate.
7. according to each described LCDs of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: the thickness range of described metal film is between 0.1 micron to 0.3 micron.
8. LCDs according to claim 7 is characterized in that: the thickness range of described metal film is 0.2 micron.
9. according to each described LCDs of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: described metal film is chromium Cr.
CN2009201334521U 2009-06-26 2009-06-26 Liquid crystal display screen Expired - Lifetime CN201548780U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201334521U CN201548780U (en) 2009-06-26 2009-06-26 Liquid crystal display screen

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201334521U CN201548780U (en) 2009-06-26 2009-06-26 Liquid crystal display screen

Publications (1)

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CN201548780U true CN201548780U (en) 2010-08-11

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102692751A (en) * 2012-06-05 2012-09-26 信利半导体有限公司 Wide-viewing angle liquid crystal display device and manufacturing process thereof
CN104678613A (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-06-03 深超光电(深圳)有限公司 Liquid crystal display device
CN107121826A (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-09-01 合肥市惠科精密模具有限公司 A kind of liquid antistatic crystal display screen
CN108075940A (en) * 2016-11-18 2018-05-25 天津嘉深保科技发展有限公司 A kind of conference service network communication unicom tester

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102692751A (en) * 2012-06-05 2012-09-26 信利半导体有限公司 Wide-viewing angle liquid crystal display device and manufacturing process thereof
CN104678613A (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-06-03 深超光电(深圳)有限公司 Liquid crystal display device
CN104678613B (en) * 2015-02-13 2018-07-06 深超光电(深圳)有限公司 Liquid crystal display device
CN108075940A (en) * 2016-11-18 2018-05-25 天津嘉深保科技发展有限公司 A kind of conference service network communication unicom tester
CN107121826A (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-09-01 合肥市惠科精密模具有限公司 A kind of liquid antistatic crystal display screen

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CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20100811

CX01 Expiry of patent term