CN201538001U - Molding die of composite conical cylindrical parts - Google Patents
Molding die of composite conical cylindrical parts Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201538001U CN201538001U CN2009203055585U CN200920305558U CN201538001U CN 201538001 U CN201538001 U CN 201538001U CN 2009203055585 U CN2009203055585 U CN 2009203055585U CN 200920305558 U CN200920305558 U CN 200920305558U CN 201538001 U CN201538001 U CN 201538001U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lower cavity
- cavity die
- punch
- heating member
- conical cylindrical
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a molding die of composite conical cylindrical parts, which can precisely control temperature and comprises an upper punch, an upper stripping part, an upper heating part, a lower matrix, a lower stripping part, a lower heating part, a thermal insulation part and a temperature control system. The molding die comprises a reasonable die structure and a heating system which can precisely control the temperature, so that the molding die can effectively solve the quality problems of easy stratification, slip and the like of the parts molded by the composite cloth tape winding method, and ensure the production of the qualified composite conical cylindrical parts through the compression thermoforming way. Simultaneously, the molding die of the composite conical cylindrical parts has the advantages of simpler structure, good processing technology, lower cost, convenient manual operation, one-step molding of products, convenient stripping of the parts and precise temperature control, thereby being beneficial to popularization and application.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to composite conical cylindrical part mould.
Background technology
Composite is because of having the moulding of being convenient to, and is in light weight, corrosion-resistant, the goods good integrity, and plurality of advantages such as heat resistance is good, its development is very fast, has obtained application more and more widely especially on type product.The cone barrel composite material parts, the even transmission of heat when its cone barrel structure is unfavorable for the moulding heating very much, and it is a penetrant structure, the material flow difficulties, be unfavorable for direct compression molding, because of being difficult to solve the key technology of its moulding, be the structure of rational mould and the heating system of energy accurate temperature controlling, so existing general way moulding of adopting the composite strap to twine, but the part that strap twines out is prone to layering, quality problems such as slippage, adopt compression molding part performance obviously to be better than twining part, compression molding is the technological development direction of cone barrel composite material parts moulding.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of composite conical cylindrical part mould, possesses the accurate temperature controlling function, is convenient to the hot briquetting processing of cone barrel composite material parts.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model proposes a kind of composite conical cylindrical part mould of accurate temperature controlling, it is characterized in that, it comprises punch, last heating member, goes up knock-outs will, lower cavity die, descends heating member, bottom knockout part, temperature control system, the described periphery of punch and the interior Zhou Junwei circular cone annular of lower cavity die of going up, the periphery of described upward punch and the interior Zhou Peihe of lower cavity die constitute the hot briquetting space of cone barrel manufactured part; The described heating member of going up heats the described punch of going up, and described heating member down heats described lower cavity die; The described knock-outs will that goes up is installed in and describedly goes up punch down and contact cone barrel manufactured part, make described cone barrel forming parts goods on described under the knock-outs will compressing with described on punch break away from; Described bottom knockout part can pass described lower cavity die and compressing contact cone barrel manufactured part, and the cone barrel manufactured part is ejected from described lower cavity die; Described temperature control system comprises the described temperature sensor of going up punch, lower cavity die of some connections, is used to control the described heated condition of going up heating member, following heating member.
As improvement, the utility model also comprises cope match-plate pattern, covers describedly to go up on the punch and be attached thereto, and is used for fixing the described punch of going up.
Further improved, the described heating member of going up also is installed in the described cope match-plate pattern.
Preferably, described down heating member comprises two semicircular ring row structure rings around being installed in around the described lower cavity die, and described cyclic structure inside is provided with heating tube.
Further preferred, described lower cavity die comprises lower bolster, and described lower bolster is positioned at the bottom of described lower cavity die, and described heating member down also comprises the heater element that is installed in the described lower bolster.
More excellent, the utility model also comprises heat-insulation layer, described heat-insulation layer is installed in the periphery of described lower cavity die and following heating member.
More optimal equally, described heat-insulation layer also is installed in the periphery of described cope match-plate pattern.
Be more preferably, the periphery of described upward punch is the dome structure with the awl tube end face that cooperates in the interior week of lower cavity die.
The utility model adopts the vertical-parting structure, can guarantee that briquetting pressure puts on the part effectively, thereby makes goods obtain the excellent surface quality, and has enough gaps that air is overflowed again; On last punch, lower cavity die, increased the dome structure, flowability when having improved composite material forming, can guarantee that briquetting pressure puts on the part effectively, thereby make goods obtain the excellent surface quality, knock-outs will, bottom knockout part can guarantee that part takes out smoothly on it in die cavity.
Heating member on it, heating member, heat preservation member and temperature control system down, the even transmission of heat in the time of guaranteeing to heat by each heating member of grouping control, reaches and regulates the mould heating rate, and can control mold temperature value scope and be no more than ± 5 °.
The reasonably structure of mould and heating system that can accurate temperature controlling efficiently solve quality problems such as the easy layering of way forming part that the composite strap twines, slippage, guarantee to produce qualified composite conical cylindrical part.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 mould structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 taper composite structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 taper composite technology status architecture schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
Further specify embodiment of the present utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
This specific embodiment mainly comprises upper die component, last knock-outs will, upward heating member, lower cavity die, bottom knockout part, following heating member, heat preservation member and temperature control system are formed.
As shown in Figure 1, upper die component comprises cope match-plate pattern 1, goes up punch 2 and guide 13, is used for fixing shape in mould and the moulded products, and guide 13 is used to guarantee that punch 2, lower cavity die 6 are coaxial, controls the products thickness dimensional discrepancy; Last knock-outs will 4 is used to take off the goods that are bonded on the punch, also can increase heating tube on knock-outs will, and glass fiber reinforced plastics product is assisted heating; Last heating member 5 is used for goods top and inside are heated in the epirelief die cavity; Lower cavity die 6 is used for fixing mould and moulded products profile; Form product molding space 12 between last punch 2 and the lower cavity die 6.
Bottom knockout part 7 is used to take off the goods that are bonded in the lower cavity die 6, smooth no step is answered in transition between bottom knockout part 7 and the lower cavity die 6, bottom knockout part 7 has the ventilation effect, and 6 of outer surface and lower cavity dies form vacuum when avoiding the pressed glass steel part, influence the quality of item and the demoulding; Following heating member 8 mainly heats lower cavity die 6 parts, is main heater block; Be to solve being heated evenly property of cone barrel part upper and lower surface, adopted in cope match-plate pattern 1, the lower bolster 10 inner heating tube modes that increase, heating tube can annular or layout radially in the template; Heat-insulation layer 9 is arranged on cope match-plate pattern 1, lower bolster 10 and following heating member 8 outer surfaces for improving the thermal efficiency; The temperature sensor 11 of temperature control system is distributed in and gathers the temperature of heating in the upper die component, lower cavity die 6 in real time, and temperature control system reaches and regulates the mould heating rate by the upper and lower heating member of grouping control, and control mold temperature value scope be no more than ± 5 °.
Certain cone barrel article construction is seen Fig. 2, and for high silica fiber strengthens the phenoplasts compression molding, this product size is bigger, wall is thin, the even transmission of heat when this shape very is unfavorable for heating, and it is a penetrant structure, the material flow difficulties is unfavorable for direct compression molding.
Go up defective for overcoming Fig. 2 taper article construction compression molding processing, the dome structure of the awl tube end face of Zhou Peihe for being communicated with in punch 2 peripheries and the lower cavity die 6 in Fig. 1, thereby the flowability of prepreg when improving mold pressing, goods after its direct compression molding as shown in Figure 3, that is, at the goods small end circular arc bottom surface is arranged, large end face has more the high surplus of 1mm~2mm than the design goods, remove big small end face with the machining mode then, just obtain the cone barrel goods that adhere to specification.
The mould primary structure is pressed structure shown in this patent fully, comprise upper die component 1, go up knock-outs will 2, go up heating member 3, membrane module 4, bottom knockout part 5, heating member 6, auxiliary heating member 7, heat preservation member 8 and temperature control system 9 down down, by control that heating member is divided into groups, guarantee mold temperature value scope be no more than ± 5 °, guarantee that mold pressing goes out qualified part.
This mould structure belongs to the vertical-parting structure, can guarantee that briquetting pressure puts on the part effectively, thereby makes goods obtain the excellent surface quality, and has enough gaps that air is overflowed again; The mold flashing gap is selected rationally, and big goods then should increase in the flash gap, and the flash gap is too small, air is overflowed difficult, and excessive then can the growth encourage flowing of this direction causes the fiber orientation, produces ripple, weaken product strength, the gap of its flash gap and vertical-parting structure is within same scope; The size in reinforced chamber is calculated according to extrudate density and reinforced number of times and is determined, should be principle to reduce reinforced number of times as far as possible, in order to avoid increase the layers of material probability; For guaranteeing the goods precision, punch and die need be considered amount of contraction, and the product diameter has tendencies toward shrinkage behind the type mould molding, and elongation trend is highly arranged.Adopt said structure to solve the key technology of cone barrel composite material parts moulding, can realize the product one-shot forming, effectively guaranteed product quality.
In addition; above-mentioned embodiment is the protection domain that the exemplary illustration of this patent is not limited it; those skilled in the art can carry out the change of some unsubstantialities to it; so long as do not exceed the spiritual essence of this patent; all be considered as the replacement that is equal to, therefore all within the protection domain of this patent to this patent.
Claims (8)
1. composite conical cylindrical part mould, it is characterized in that, it comprises punch, last heating member, goes up knock-outs will, lower cavity die, descends heating member, bottom knockout part, temperature control system, the described periphery of punch and the interior Zhou Junwei circular cone annular of lower cavity die of going up, the periphery of described upward punch and the interior Zhou Peihe of lower cavity die constitute the hot briquetting space of cone barrel manufactured part; The described heating member of going up heats the described punch of going up, and described heating member down heats described lower cavity die; The described knock-outs will that goes up is installed in and describedly goes up punch down and contact cone barrel manufactured part, make described cone barrel forming parts goods on described under the knock-outs will compressing with described on punch break away from; Described bottom knockout part can pass described lower cavity die and compressing contact cone barrel manufactured part, and the cone barrel manufactured part is ejected from described lower cavity die; Described temperature control system comprises the described temperature sensor of going up punch, lower cavity die of some connections, is used to control the described heated condition of going up heating member, following heating member.
2. composite conical cylindrical part mould according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises cope match-plate pattern, covers describedly to go up on the punch and be attached thereto, and is used for fixing the described punch of going up.
3. the knock-outs will that goes up according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the described heating member of going up also is installed in the described cope match-plate pattern.
4. according to the described composite conical cylindrical part of one of claim 1 to 3 mould, it is characterized in that described down heating member comprises two semicircular ring row structure rings around being installed in around the described lower cavity die, described cyclic structure inside is provided with heating tube.
5. composite conical cylindrical part mould according to claim 4 is characterized in that described lower cavity die comprises lower bolster, and described lower bolster is positioned at the bottom of described lower cavity die, and described heating member down also comprises the heater element that is installed in the described lower bolster.
6. the knock-outs will that goes up according to claim 1 is characterized in that also comprise heat-insulation layer, described heat-insulation layer is installed in the periphery of described lower cavity die and following heating member.
7. composite conical cylindrical part mould according to claim 3 is characterized in that also comprise heat-insulation layer, described heat-insulation layer is installed in the periphery of described cope match-plate pattern.
8. composite conical cylindrical part mould according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the periphery of described upward punch is the dome structure with the awl tube end face that cooperates in the interior week of lower cavity die.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009203055585U CN201538001U (en) | 2009-07-02 | 2009-07-02 | Molding die of composite conical cylindrical parts |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009203055585U CN201538001U (en) | 2009-07-02 | 2009-07-02 | Molding die of composite conical cylindrical parts |
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CN201538001U true CN201538001U (en) | 2010-08-04 |
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CN2009203055585U Expired - Fee Related CN201538001U (en) | 2009-07-02 | 2009-07-02 | Molding die of composite conical cylindrical parts |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106827349A (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2017-06-13 | 上海新力动力设备研究所 | A kind of heat insulation layer mould and method |
-
2009
- 2009-07-02 CN CN2009203055585U patent/CN201538001U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106827349A (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2017-06-13 | 上海新力动力设备研究所 | A kind of heat insulation layer mould and method |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100804 Termination date: 20130702 |