CN201533173U - Solar, wind and water complementary water pumping energy storage generating peak adjusting device - Google Patents
Solar, wind and water complementary water pumping energy storage generating peak adjusting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN201533173U CN201533173U CN2009202176347U CN200920217634U CN201533173U CN 201533173 U CN201533173 U CN 201533173U CN 2009202176347 U CN2009202176347 U CN 2009202176347U CN 200920217634 U CN200920217634 U CN 200920217634U CN 201533173 U CN201533173 U CN 201533173U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/56—Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/76—Power conversion electric or electronic aspects
Abstract
A solar, wind and water complementary water pumping energy storage generating peak adjusting device belongs to the new energy development and utilization field, and is characterized in that an upper water storage reservoir is built on a mountain peak relying on a high mountain in a mountain area, a lower water storage reservoir is built in a valley, a solar photovoltaic panel is laid on a solar orientation slope, wind power plants are disposed on occasions with relatively fine wind flow conditions on the upper water storage reservoir on the mountain peak and the periphery of the upper water storage reservoir, a water pumping energy storage generating peak adjusting power station is disposed between the upper water storage reservoir and the lower water storage reservoir, a water pump station is arranged on the lower water storage reservoir, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe of the water pumping energy storage generating peak adjusting device are communicated with the upper water storage reservoir and the lower water storage reservoir, and a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe of the water pump station are respectively communicated with the lower water storage reservoir and the upper water storage reservoir. The solar, wind and water complementary water pumping energy storage generating peak adjusting device can not only convert solar energy and wind energy into water energy to be developed and stored on a large scale, but also can lead a traditional water pumping energy storage hydropower station to complete peak adjustment of power grids on conditions without consuming or consuming little electric energy of the power grids.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to photovoltaic, wind-force, waterpower and utilizes technology, relates to the pumping and energy storing power generation peak adjusting technology simultaneously, specifically provides a kind of light-wind-water complementary type water pumping and energy storing power generation peak adjusting device.
Background technology
The global energy lacks the energy crisis of short and locality day by day, has influenced and restricted the sustainable development of human social economy to a certain extent.Meanwhile and since human to traditional mineral matter energy undue dependence and to a large amount of uses of fuel energy, greenhouse effect that caused and to the severe contamination of atmospheric environment make that again existent environment of people is faced with stern challenge thus.In order to change this situation, the mankind have to seeking the new environment protection clean energy.Greatly develop the development and use of solar energy, wind energy and water energy equal energy source, become countries in the world and solved fossil energy crisis, the important channel that alleviates air environmental pollution.Since 20th century the mid-80s, world's photovoltaic, wind generating technology have been obtained the development of advancing by leaps and bounds, and it is ripe that design, manufacturing technology more and more tend to, and made photovoltaic, the wind generating technology marketization, industrialization, scale gradually.China consumes big country as the energy second, carry out that new forms of energy are sought and development and use aspect also done a large amount of work, photovoltaic, wind generating technology are increasingly mature, scale increases day by day, cost of electricity-generating also reduces gradually, tens thousand of building in succession of hydroelectric station and generating electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems of operation and nuclear power station played certain positive role for alleviating China's fossil energy imbalance between supply and demand, but these also can not be satisfied the needs of socio-economic development far away.It is serious hope and the pursuit that the mankind dream of that the environment protection clean energy such as solar energy, wind energy and water energy are replaced traditional fossil fuel energy.Yet, because solar energy, wind energy are subjected to weather, season, wait the variable effect of factor very big round the clock, can not provide the stable energy resource supply that continues for people, though there is not any problem in the water energy at the development and utilization technical elements, but the scarcity day by day of China's hydraulic power potentials has become a stern reality, especially much regional in northern China, to water can development and use substantially totally, this limit to a great extent and influenced numerous demand energy industries to solar energy, wind energy and water can development and utilization.Very limited for the savings development technique of solar energy, wind energy both at home and abroad at present, these limited technology are not that the savings amount is too little, and it is higher to save cost exactly, thereby the feasible process that solar energy, wind energy are large-scale developed and utilized is taken a step to difficult.In order to address this problem, research and development is carried out large-scale low-cost savings technology to solar energy, wind energy and is seemed particularly important.Meanwhile, improve the value of solar energy, wind energy, the developing new application also is the important behave of breaking its bottleneck.Hydroelectric power generation is as the high-grade energy of peak load regulation network, and the important function in electrical network is more and more outstanding, in the deficient area of hydraulic power potentials, can only helpless selection build pumped-storage power station.The pumped-storage power station that China's various places huge fund is built, though aspect peak load regulation network, played certain effect, but a large amount of electric energy that consumed when drawing water, and the energy loss that is caused after the conversion of water energy electric energy have also seriously aggravated the imbalance between supply and demand of China's electric power energy.
In sum, wanting is having a long-range development aspect the evaluation and exploration technology of solar energy, wind energy and water energy, and the problem that solution solar energy, the low-cost savings problem of wind energy large-scale development and hydroenergy storage station do not consume the electrical network electric energy is the top priority that we face.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is exactly at solar energy, wind energy can not be supplied the problem too big to the electrical network power consumption with pumped-storage power station itself continually and steadily, a kind of light-wind-water complementary type water pumping and energy storing power generation peak adjusting device is proposed, like this, both can make solar energy, wind energy is developed on a large scale and is saved in the mode that converts the water energy to, can make traditional pumped-storage power station under the situation that does not consume or consume less the electrical network electric energy, finish peak regulation again to electrical network, so that improve the supply load of electrical network to greatest extent, alleviate the tight slightly always situation of the present supply of electric power of China.
The utility model is achieved in that in the mountain area and relies on high mountain, build one on the mountain top on water conservation reservoir, its reservoir capacity was regulated by 2～5 days and is designed, build one in the mountain valley under water conservation reservoir, its storage capacity is 2/5～3/5 of last water conservation reservoir storage capacity.Solar photovoltaic cell panel is laid at endroit place in this area, on water conservation reservoir on the mountain top, reach peripheral distinguished and admirable condition and wind power plant is set than benefit, between last water conservation reservoir and following water conservation reservoir, the pumping and energy storing power generation peak adjusting power station is set, comprise pumping and energy storing power generation peak adjusting power station factory building and water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe, at following water conservation reservoir pump works is set, comprises batteries, pump works factory building and water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe; Pumping and energy storing power generation peak adjusting power station water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe respectively and up and down water conservation reservoir links, and pump works water inlet pipe and following water conservation reservoir link, and outlet pipe and last water conservation reservoir link; The pump works water pump adopts the vane type water pump, and motor adopts direct current machine, and the array water pump assembly can be set; After solar photovoltaic cell panel current output terminal and the parallel connection of wind power plant current output terminal, link by batteries and lead and pump works water pump assembly; Pumping and energy storing power generation peak adjusting power station unit adopts Reversible Machinery Group, and the reversible unit of array can be set, and its motor links together by lead and electrical network.
At the wind power plant that is provided with on the last water conservation reservoir is by support wind turbine generator to be fixed on the water conservation reservoir water surface.Following water conservation reservoir and fluvial facies UNICOM.Water pump assembly and batteries are installed in the pump works factory building, and reversible unit is installed in the factory building of pumping and energy storing power generation peak adjusting power station.
Operation principle of the present utility model is such: when solar photovoltaic cell panel flows to the pump works water pump assembly with electric current by batteries, DC motor drives the water pump high speed rotating, water pump will descend the water of water conservation reservoir to rise to water conservation reservoir, and purpose is that solar energy is saved in the mode of water energy; Equally, when wind power plant flowed to the pump works water pump assembly with electric current by storage battery, DC motor drove the water pump high speed rotating, and water pump will descend the water of water conservation reservoir to rise to water conservation reservoir, and purpose is that wind energy is saved in the mode of water energy.Used batteries capacity is less, and its effect is to carry out electric power buffering, the stable operation of maintenance water pump assembly.When electrical network needs peak regulation, Reversible Machinery Group in the factory building of pumping and energy storing power generation peak adjusting power station begins generator operation, savings enter water conservation reservoir savings down at the water of last water conservation reservoir by Reversible Machinery Group, make water can convert electric energy to, and electric energy are sent into electrical network carry out peak regulation.After every day, the sun rose from the horizon, solar photovoltaic cell panel is always obtaining a large amount of electric energy by spells according to the day-night cycle rule, meanwhile, wind power plant is also obtaining a large amount of electric energy aperiodically randomly according to variation rules of atmosphere, solar photovoltaic cell panel, wind power plant constantly flow to the pump works water pump assembly to a large amount of electric energy that obtain, savings are risen to the water conservation reservoir savings at the water of following water conservation reservoir, are peak load regulation network savings water energy.Solar photovoltaic cell panel and pump works water pump assembly are saved conversion of solar energy Cheng Shuineng by day, the probability that general at night wind-force occurs is big or wind-force is bigger, at this moment by wind power plant and pump works water pump assembly wind energy transformation Cheng Shuineng is saved; Shine abundance solar day in season at spring and summer, and wind resource is deficient; Solar day autumn and winter season illumination lower, and wind resource is abundanter.Solar energy and wind energy can play and reach the complementation in season round the clock like this, when solar energy and wind energy when a certain period all can not provide enough energy to satisfy peak load regulation network to require, at this moment the Reversible Machinery Group in the factory building of pumping and energy storing power generation peak adjusting power station begins to utilize the operation of drawing water of the electric energy of electrical network, to guarantee the stable normal operation of this utility model device.When electrical network needed peak regulation, the water that the Reversible Machinery Group in the pumping and energy storing power generation peak adjusting power station will be saved at last water conservation reservoir again can convert electric energy to.So according to round the clock, season constantly circulate → constantly obtain solar energy, wind energy → solar energy, wind energy constantly convert the water that water can save → save to and can convert water to electric energy by spells by the peak load regulation network requirement again.Move in circles like this, can realize utilizing solar energy, wind energy to carry out the purpose of pumping and energy storing power generation peak adjusting.
This utility model also has certain creativeness, be embodied in before the applying date, savings development technique for solar energy, wind energy also is confined to exploitation on a small scale both at home and abroad, on the level of expensive savings, the pumped-storage power station of being built, though aspect peak load regulation network, played certain effect, need consume a large amount of electric energy in the electrical network when drawing water.The utility model is at solar energy, wind energy can not be supplied continually and steadily and pumped-storage power station itself is too big to power consumption problem, a kind of light-wind-water complementary type water pumping and energy storing power generation peak adjusting device is proposed, so both can make solar energy with convert to water can mode carry out large-scale development and low-cost savings, can make traditional pumped-storage power station under the situation that does not consume the electrical network electric energy, finish peak regulation again to electrical network.Compare with present domestic and international similar technology, have outstanding substantive distinguishing features and obvious improvement.
This utility model also has certain practicality, and being embodied in this utility model can make or use, and can produce following actively useful effect:
(1) the utility model carries out the large-scale development savings with solar energy, wind energy with the form of water energy, and carry out peak load regulation network and generate electricity, not only solved solar energy, wind energy can not provide the stabilization energy source problem for the user continuously, and saved electric energy for electrical network that can not storing electrical energy carries out peak load regulation network, this for carry out solar energy, the large-scale development and use of wind energy provide a practicable effective way.
(2) the utility model utilizes solar energy, wind energy to carry out pumped storage and carries out the peak load regulation network generating, this compares with traditional pumped-storage power station, in the time of can avoiding pumped storage fully to a large amount of consumption and the loss of electrical network electric energy, this improves power supply quality and has significant effect for the supply load that improves electrical network.For reducing pumped-storage power station operating cost significantly, improve the power station economic benefit and be significant, can reduce more than 80% than traditional pumped-storage power station operating cost through measuring and calculating, economic benefit improves more than 70%.
(3) the utility model is with solar energy, wind energy and the organic joint development utilization of water energy, not only solved the difficult problem of the development and use of solar wind-energy actual effect, discontinuity, pulse randomness, and solved under the deficient condition of hydraulic power potentials, carry out the hydroelectric power generation peaking problem.
(4) the utility model utilizes the mountain region to carry out engineering construction, not only can avoid taking a large amount of good farmlands, has also reduced engineering excavation stemming operation amount, and can utilize solar energy, wind energy resources and the limited water resource of mountain area abundance preferably.
(5) the utility model is saved solar wind-energy and is carried out peak load regulation network and generate electricity with the form of water energy, utilize peak load online generating than these higher characteristics of non-peak load online generating electricity price, the economic use value of solar wind-energy is further improved, thereby also increased substantially economic benefit of the present utility model.
(6) the utility model can undergo technological transformation to pumped-storage power station and the conventional hydropower station of having built, when solar wind-energy being carried out extensive efficient development and use, further improve the utilance of water resources on the one hand, also can significantly improve the economic benefit of conventional pumped-storage power station and conventional hydropower station on the other hand.
(7) this utility model can be carried out comprehensive development and utilization with solar energy, wind energy, water, solar energy, wind resource are effectively developed, and Waterpower Resources Development value is further promoted, especially in northern China water resources shortage area, use this utility model and can change the serious irrational situation of electrical network water power structure.
(8) this utility model not only can be carried out small-scale development and use to solar energy, wind energy, and can develop on a large scale solar energy, wind energy.
(9) this utility model not only can significantly improve solar energy, wind power generation annual utilization hours number, but also can make the reversible engine group when not drawing water peaking generation, carries out the electrical network phase modulation operation, with the earning rate of further this utility model of raising.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is this utility model one embodiment facade view.
Fig. 2 is this utility model artwork.
Among the figure, 1. 5. times water conservation reservoirs of water conservation reservoir, 6. high mountains, 7. pumping and energy storing power generation peak adjusting plant generator water inlet pipes, 8. pumping and energy storing power generation peak adjusting plant generator outlet pipes, 9. pump works outlet pipes, 10. pump works water inlet pipes, 11. pumping and energy storing power generation peak adjusting power station factory buildings, 12. pump works factory buildings, 13. leads, 14. batteries, 15. water pump assemblies, 16 reversible unit 17. transmission lines on solar photovoltaic cell panel 2. wind power plants 3. supports 4.
Embodiment
In Fig. 1, Fig. 2, rely on high mountain in the mountain area, build one on the mountain top on water conservation reservoir, its reservoir capacity was regulated by 2～5 days and is designed, build one in the mountain valley under water conservation reservoir, its storage capacity is 2/5～3/5 of last water conservation reservoir storage capacity.Solar photovoltaic cell panel is laid at endroit place in this area, on water conservation reservoir on the mountain top, reach peripheral distinguished and admirable condition and wind power plant is set than benefit, between last water conservation reservoir and following water conservation reservoir, the pumping and energy storing power generation peak adjusting power station is set, comprise pumping and energy storing power generation peak adjusting power station factory building and water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe, at following water conservation reservoir pump works is set, comprises pump works factory building and water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe; Pumping and energy storing power generation peak adjusting power station water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe respectively and up and down water conservation reservoir links, and pump works water inlet pipe and following water conservation reservoir link, and outlet pipe and last water conservation reservoir link; The pump works water pump adopts the vane type water pump, and motor adopts direct current machine, and the array water pump assembly can be set; After solar photovoltaic cell panel current output terminal and the parallel connection of wind power plant current output terminal, link by batteries and lead and pump works water pump assembly; Pumping and energy storing power generation peak adjusting power station unit adopts Reversible Machinery Group, and the reversible unit of array can be set, and its motor links together by lead and electrical network.
At the wind power plant that is provided with on the last water conservation reservoir is by support wind turbine generator to be fixed on the water conservation reservoir water surface.Following water conservation reservoir and fluvial facies UNICOM.Water pump assembly is installed in the pump works factory building, and reversible unit is installed in the factory building of pumping and energy storing power generation peak adjusting power station.
In above-mentioned diagram; though having enumerated the utility model preferred embodiment is illustrated; but it is well-known; should not limit rights protection scope of the present utility model on the contrary by this embodiment; that is any engineering science researcher who is familiar with this utility model innovative point is if use the main feature of the utility model; carry out the change of some details, all must belong to scope of patent protection of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. light-wind-water complementary type water pumping and energy storing power generation peak adjusting device, it is characterized in that: rely on high mountain in the mountain area, water conservation reservoir on building one on the mountain top, its reservoir capacity was regulated by 2～5 days and is designed, water conservation reservoir under building one in the mountain valley, its storage capacity is 2/5～3/5 of last water conservation reservoir storage capacity; Solar photovoltaic cell panel is laid at endroit place in this area, on water conservation reservoir on the mountain top, reach peripheral distinguished and admirable condition and wind power plant is set than benefit, between last water conservation reservoir and following water conservation reservoir, the pumping and energy storing power generation peak adjusting power station is set, comprise pumping and energy storing power generation peak adjusting power station factory building and water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe, at following water conservation reservoir pump works is set, comprises batteries, pump works factory building and water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe; Pumping and energy storing power generation peak adjusting power station water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe respectively and up and down water conservation reservoir links, and pump works water inlet pipe and following water conservation reservoir link, and outlet pipe and last water conservation reservoir link; The pump works water pump adopts the vane type water pump, and motor adopts direct current machine, and the array water pump assembly can be set; After solar photovoltaic cell panel current output terminal and the parallel connection of wind power plant current output terminal, link by batteries and lead and pump works water pump assembly; Pumping and energy storing power generation peak adjusting power station unit adopts Reversible Machinery Group, and the reversible unit of array can be set, and its motor links together by lead and electrical network.
2. a kind of light-wind-water complementary type water pumping and energy storing power generation peak adjusting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that at the wind power plant that is provided with on the last water conservation reservoir it being by support wind turbine generator to be fixed on the water conservation reservoir water surface.
3. a kind of light-wind-water complementary type water pumping and energy storing power generation peak adjusting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that water conservation reservoir and fluvial facies UNICOM down.
4. a kind of light-wind-water complementary type water pumping and energy storing power generation peak adjusting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that batteries and water pump assembly are installed in the pump works factory building, and reversible unit is installed in the factory building of pumping and energy storing power generation peak adjusting power station.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202176347U CN201533173U (en) | 2009-09-29 | 2009-09-29 | Solar, wind and water complementary water pumping energy storage generating peak adjusting device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2009202176347U CN201533173U (en) | 2009-09-29 | 2009-09-29 | Solar, wind and water complementary water pumping energy storage generating peak adjusting device |
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| CN201533173U true CN201533173U (en) | 2010-07-21 |
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| CN2009202176347U Expired - Fee Related CN201533173U (en) | 2009-09-29 | 2009-09-29 | Solar, wind and water complementary water pumping energy storage generating peak adjusting device |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107785922A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2018-03-09 | 上海太阳能科技有限公司 | Electric sand control is electric integrated more than new energy enriching area utilizes system |
| CN110778442A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2020-02-11 | 华南理工大学 | Method and system for improving peak shaving power supply energy efficiency by using vertical pipe to charge and discharge seawater for energy storage |
| CN111668832A (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2020-09-15 | 南京南瑞继保电气有限公司 | Control method and device for pumped storage unit and power grid stability control system |
-
2009
- 2009-09-29 CN CN2009202176347U patent/CN201533173U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107785922A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2018-03-09 | 上海太阳能科技有限公司 | Electric sand control is electric integrated more than new energy enriching area utilizes system |
| CN110778442A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2020-02-11 | 华南理工大学 | Method and system for improving peak shaving power supply energy efficiency by using vertical pipe to charge and discharge seawater for energy storage |
| CN111668832A (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2020-09-15 | 南京南瑞继保电气有限公司 | Control method and device for pumped storage unit and power grid stability control system |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100721 Termination date: 20110929 |