CN201521354U - Direct-push actuating mechanism of electronic speed regulator - Google Patents
Direct-push actuating mechanism of electronic speed regulator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201521354U CN201521354U CN2009202576301U CN200920257630U CN201521354U CN 201521354 U CN201521354 U CN 201521354U CN 2009202576301 U CN2009202576301 U CN 2009202576301U CN 200920257630 U CN200920257630 U CN 200920257630U CN 201521354 U CN201521354 U CN 201521354U
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- Prior art keywords
- speed regulator
- connecting rod
- fixing frame
- linkage rod
- electronic speed
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a direct-push actuating mechanism of an electronic speed regulator, which mainly comprises a stepping motor, a fixing frame and a mechanical transmission mechanism, wherein the stepping motor and the fixing frame are fixedly connected with each other; the mechanical transmission mechanism is arranged on the fixing frame and comprises an oscillating lever and a link lever as well as a connecting rod and a connecting piece which are used for adjusting the position of the link lever in a follow-up manner; one end of the oscillating lever is connected with a motor shaft of the stepping motor, and the other end thereof is connected with the connecting rod; one end of the connecting piece is connected with the connecting rod, the other end thereof is connected with one end of the link lever, and the other end of the link lever is contacted with a rack of an oil feed pump accordingly; the connecting rod is connected with the rack of the oil feed pump by a tension spring (9); and the oscillating lever is sheathed with a resetting spring. The direct-push actuating mechanism can replace a mechanical speed regulator of a small-power diesel engine (or a diesel generator set); and the electric control and the actuating mechanism adopt an independent structure which is used for directly driving, thus having convenient self arrangement, simple structure and stable and reliable running.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the direct stepper motor that drives in the actuator and directly pushes away the integrated installation of pump rack scheme and actuator, and particularly a kind of diesel engine (comprising diesel generating set) electronic speed regulator directly pushes away actuator,
Background technique
Speed regulator is the control centre of motor, can change the fuel delivery per cycle of regulating motor automatically according to engine loading, keeps the stabilization of speed of motor, thereby guarantees that motor has good working performance.Along with development of auto-control technology, also more and more higher to the requirement of the speed adjusting performance of motor.Initial use is centrifugal mechanical governor on the motor.Centrifugal mechanical governor is as first generation speed regulator, and adjusting speed accuracy is relatively poor, is mainly used in the mini engine speed governing.Hydraulic machinery speed regulator in the mid-1970s extensive use in last century belongs to second generation speed regulator, and adjusting function increases, and once is widely used in electric power plant with internal combustion engine speed governing and Ship Power Equipment etc.Along with the raising that the continuous increase of generating set capacity and some special electricity consumption object require power supply quality, having occurred again is the all-electronin speed regulator of core with the analog circut, it can be reduced third generation speed regulator.In recent years, along with development of computer, the speed governing of diesel engine turns to digital control from traditional simulation technique, having occurred is the digital electronic speed regulator of the 4th generation of core with the microprocessor, R082 type as German MTU company, the PROACTI/II/I I/IV series of U.S. WOODWARD company, the MG-80 type digital electronic governor of Japan NABCO company etc., but the development at home of digital electronic speed regulator is slower, and especially the digital electronic speed regulator at light duty diesel engine (or diesel generating set) exploitation still belongs to blank.
Owing to be subjected to restrictions such as diesel engine cost, accessory arrangement space, at present, adopt first generation speed regulator---centrifugal mechanical governor mostly at the speed regulator of light duty diesel engine (or diesel generating set).Though adopted the stepper motor direct driving in the minority electrons speed regulator actuator, it uses the tooth bar of flexible collar and oil feed pump to realize interlock in diesel-engine body, and cargo handling process is numerous and diverse.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of electronic speed regulator and directly pushes away actuator, be used to solve the electronic speed regulator actuator installation of the tooth bar interlock that substitutes existing centrifugal mechanical governor and use flexible collar and oil feed pump and the convenience problem of debugging, it adopts integrated design, original diesel engine structure is done under the situation of any change need not, realize integral installation, improved installation, use, debugging and the maintainability of product.
The purpose of this utility model can adopt following technological scheme to realize: mainly by stepper motor, fixing frame and mechanical transmission mechanism constitute, stepper motor and fixing frame are connected and fixed, mechanical transmission mechanism is arranged on the fixing frame, described mechanical transmission mechanism comprises swing arm, linkage rod and the connecting rod and the connecting sheet that are used for follow-up adjustment linkage rod position, one end of swing arm and the motor shaft of stepper motor are connected, the other end is connected with connecting rod, connecting sheet one end is connected with connecting rod, the other end is connected with linkage rod one end, and the other end of linkage rod contacts with the oil feed pump tooth bar is corresponding; Connecting rod is connected with the oil feed pump tooth bar by extension spring; Be socketed with reduction torsion spring on the described swing arm.
On the described fixing frame pilot hole is set, linkage rod is positioned at pilot hole, realizes translation.
The end of described linkage rod is provided with tack, and linkage rod tack is close to oil feed pump tooth bar one end and realizes interlock.
Connecting rod is provided with the spring hanging groove, and an end of extension spring is arranged in the spring hanging groove, and its other end is connected with pump rack.
On fixing frame, be fixed with two stop screws that are used to limit the minimum and maximum position of swing arm.
The utility model adopts the independent body structure, the main stepper motor that adopts drives a cover mechanical transmission, utilize the mounting point of the speed-regulating handle of original mechanical speed governor, be connected with the gear box cover of diesel engine, transmission and connected element extend in the gear-box, controller box is directly installed on the stepper motor tail end, has realized the integrated installation of speed regulator control section and actuator.The utility model need not original diesel engine structure is done any change, thereby improves the Economy and the adaptability of product.Owing to do not change original diesel engine structure, thereby both guaranteed the convenience that electronic speed regulator actuator installs, uses and debug, saved development cost again, improved the Economy of product; Owing to adopt the independent body structure, directly driving, thus self arrangement convenience, and simple in structure, stable drive, and stable and reliable operation.Can not only conveniently install, and can improve the speed adjusting performance of speed regulator.The utility model can have now fully and substitute light duty diesel engine (or diesel generating set) mechanical speed governor; it adopts stepper motor to drive the direct transmission of four-bar linkage; can be converted into approximate straight line motion with rotatablely moving and directly regulate the oil feed pump rack displacement; automatically controlled and actuator adopts the independent body structure; integrated design has realized the transmission of no gap and has run into the emergency shutdown that does not have under instruction, the failure condition.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 2 is front views of Fig. 1.
Accompanying drawing 3 is left views of Fig. 2.
Among the figure: 1, stepper motor, 2, fixing frame, 3, swing arm, 4, connecting rod, 5, connecting sheet, 6, torsion spring, 7, linkage rod, 8, stop screw, 9, extension spring, 10, the oil feed pump tooth bar.
Embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, specific embodiment of the utility model is described.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, described speed regulator actuator mainly is made of stepper motor 1, fixing frame 2 and mechanical transmission mechanism, stepper motor 1 and fixing frame 2 are connected and fixed, and four screw of fixing frame 2 usefulness have been saved installing space on the diesel engine gear box cover.Described mechanical transmission mechanism comprises swing arm 3, connecting rod 4, connecting sheet 5 and linkage rod 7, and an end of swing arm 3 is connected with the motor shaft of stepper motor 1, and the other end is connected with connecting rod 4; Above-mentioned stepper motor 1 is formed plane four bar driving mechanisms by swing arm 3, connecting rod 4, connecting sheet 5, linkage rod 7.Wherein connecting sheet 5 adopts tightening pins one end to connect connecting rod 4, and the other end connects and connects linkage rod 7 and be connected; Linkage rod 7 one ends are connected with connecting sheet 5 by the tightening pin, and linkage rod 7 main bodys are arranged in the pilot hole on the fixing frame, are processed as tack in the end of linkage rod 7; Extension spring 9 one ends are held the oil feed pump tooth bar, and the other end hangs in the spring hanging groove of connecting rod 4, make oil feed pump tooth bar 10 be close to the tack of linkage rod 7 one ends, realize interlock.On fixing frame, be fixed with two stop screws 8 that are used to limit swing arm 3 positions.Be socketed with torsion spring 6 on the swing arm 3, under the initial tension of spring effect, under linkage rod 7 drives, make the oil feed pump tooth bar be in zero fuel delivery position all the time.
Working procedure of the present utility model is as follows: under the given characteristics of motion, after stepper motor 1 running, drive by the pilot hole of connecting rod 4, connecting sheet 5, linkage rod 7 and fixing frame 2, makes linkage rod 7 make the almost plane straight line motion with its swing arm that links together 3 motions.Because extension spring 9 makes linkage rod 7 end tack be adjacent to oil feed pump tooth bar 10 all the time, so the characteristics of motion of linkage rod end has been passed to pump rack, has regulated the fuel delivery of oil pump, and then reach the purpose of control diesel engine speed.
Claims (5)
1. an electronic speed regulator directly pushes away actuator, it is characterized in that: mainly by stepper motor (1), fixing frame (2) and mechanical transmission mechanism constitute, stepper motor (1) and fixing frame (2) are connected and fixed, mechanical transmission mechanism is arranged on the fixing frame (2), described mechanical transmission mechanism comprises swing arm (3), linkage rod (7) and the connecting rod (4) and connecting sheet (5) that are used for follow-up adjustment linkage rod (7) position, one end of swing arm (3) is connected with the motor shaft of stepper motor (1), the other end is connected with connecting rod (4), connecting sheet (5) one ends are connected with connecting rod (4), the other end is connected with linkage rod (7) one ends, and the other end of linkage rod (7) contacts with oil feed pump tooth bar (10) is corresponding; Connecting rod (4) is connected with oil feed pump tooth bar (10) by extension spring (9); Be socketed with reduction torsion spring (6) on the described swing arm (3).
2. a kind of electronic speed regulator according to claim 1 actuator, it is characterized in that: on fixing frame (2) pilot hole is set, linkage rod (7) is positioned at pilot hole.
3. a kind of electronic speed regulator according to claim 1 and 2 directly pushes away actuator, it is characterized in that: the end that described linkage rod (7) contacts with oil pump is the tack structure.
4. a kind of electronic speed regulator according to claim 1 directly pushes away actuator, it is characterized in that: connecting rod (4) is provided with the spring hanging groove, and an end of extension spring (9) is arranged in the spring hanging groove, and its other end is connected with pump rack (10).
5. a kind of electronic speed regulator according to claim 1 actuator is characterized in that: be fixed with the stop screw (8) that is used to limit swing arm (3) position on fixing frame (2).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009202576301U CN201521354U (en) | 2009-10-28 | 2009-10-28 | Direct-push actuating mechanism of electronic speed regulator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009202576301U CN201521354U (en) | 2009-10-28 | 2009-10-28 | Direct-push actuating mechanism of electronic speed regulator |
Publications (1)
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CN201521354U true CN201521354U (en) | 2010-07-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2009202576301U Expired - Fee Related CN201521354U (en) | 2009-10-28 | 2009-10-28 | Direct-push actuating mechanism of electronic speed regulator |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101956610A (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2011-01-26 | 河南科技大学 | Electronic speed governor actuating mechanism |
CN104265462A (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2015-01-07 | 南宁学院 | Diesel engine speed control device |
CN109736955A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-05-10 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一一研究所 | A kind of oily device of tune |
CN113775420A (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2021-12-10 | 常州澜田盛夫电子电气有限责任公司 | Electronic throttle of diesel engine |
-
2009
- 2009-10-28 CN CN2009202576301U patent/CN201521354U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101956610A (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2011-01-26 | 河南科技大学 | Electronic speed governor actuating mechanism |
CN101956610B (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2013-06-05 | 河南科技大学 | Electronic speed governor actuating mechanism |
CN104265462A (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2015-01-07 | 南宁学院 | Diesel engine speed control device |
CN109736955A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-05-10 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一一研究所 | A kind of oily device of tune |
CN113775420A (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2021-12-10 | 常州澜田盛夫电子电气有限责任公司 | Electronic throttle of diesel engine |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100707 Termination date: 20101028 |