Background technology
Liquid can atomize it by the effect of piezoelectric ultrasonic atomization sheet vibration, and this is well-known technology.At present, in the prior art, as humidifier, beauty care device and stacte machine all are to adopt to make liquid generation atomization gas reach humidification, beauty treatment and stacte purpose, the generation of atomization gas is the dither after the pressured electroceramics atomizing piece energising, make the liquid that contacts with atomizing piece produce atomizing, spray behind the formation fog, for its use.
Existing piezoelectric ceramics atomizing piece comprises the piezoelectric ceramic piece of hollow annular and the sheet metal that is compounded in hollow parts, the atomizing micropore of fine etching processes is adopted at the sheet metal center, micropore has apopore and inlet opening, the apopore aperture is less than the inlet opening, different industries has different requirements for the diameter of apopore: champignon is the 9-12 micron with the micropore outlet diameter of atomizing piece, humidification is the 7-9 micron with the micropore outlet diameter of atomizing piece, the diameter of medical micropore outlet is then littler, the apopore of existing atomizing piece is the fine etching apopore, be subject to the deficiency of fine etching technology, the aperture of atomizing apopore is inhomogeneous not round yet, and negligible amounts, practicality is relatively poor, and power consumption is big, and atomizing effect is poor.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides the stronger micropore piezoelectric ceramics atomizing piece of a kind of practicality.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: micropore piezoelectric ceramics atomizing piece, comprise circular sheet metal and the hollow annular piezoelectric ceramic piece that is compounded in the sheet metal center, the hollow parts of piezoelectric ceramic piece is provided with circular vibrating area, the circle of vibrating area is provided with the range of atomization, the laser atomizing micropore that the laser boring of range of atomization distribution some forms, it is horn-like that hole shape is, be that micropore has apopore and inlet opening, the apopore aperture is less than the inlet opening, apopore is positioned at the piezoelectric ceramic piece front, the inlet opening is positioned at the piezoelectric ceramic piece back side, piezoelectric ceramic piece is provided with the ring edge district outward, and piezoelectric ceramic piece and ring edge district are connected with lead-in wire respectively.
Wherein, the external diameter of range of atomization is the 2.2-6.3 millimeter, and described three adjacent apopores arbitrarily are equilateral triangle and distribute.
In addition, the aperture of described apopore is the 0.3-10 micron, and the aperture of inlet opening is the 60-140 micron.
Further, the spacing of described adjacent apopore is the 0.09-0.17 micron.
Further, the quantity of described apopore is 110-4500.
Further, the aperture of described apopore is the 3-5 micron.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the laser atomizing micropore that the laser boring of sheet metal central distribution some forms, compare existing fine etching hole, and the aperture is more even, round, practicality is stronger, low in energy consumption, atomizing effect is good, and cost is reduced.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in further detail.
With reference to Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, micropore piezoelectric ceramics atomizing piece, comprise circular sheet metal 4 and the hollow annular piezoelectric ceramic piece 2 that is compounded in sheet metal 4 centers, the hollow parts of piezoelectric ceramic piece 2 is provided with circular vibrating area 1, the circle of vibrating area 1 is provided with range of atomization 3, the laser atomizing micropore that the laser boring of range of atomization 3 distribution somes forms, it is horn-like that hole shape is, be that micropore has apopore and inlet opening, the apopore aperture is less than the inlet opening, apopore is positioned at the front of piezoelectric ceramic piece 2, and the inlet opening is positioned at the back side of piezoelectric ceramic piece 2, the piezoelectric ceramic piece 2 outer ring edge districts 4 that are provided with, piezoelectric ceramic piece 2 and ring edge district 4 are connected with lead-in wire 5 respectively, wherein, the external diameter of range of atomization 3 is the 2.2-6.3 millimeter, and described three adjacent apopores arbitrarily are equilateral triangle and distribute, the aperture of apopore is the 0.3-10 micron, the aperture of inlet opening is the 60-140 micron, and the spacing of adjacent apopore is the 0.09-0.17 micron, and the quantity of apopore is 110-4500.
Relevant parameter of the present utility model is as follows: the internal diameter of piezoelectric ceramic piece 2 is the 5.5-8.9 millimeter, external diameter is the 8.0-16.0 millimeter, the external diameter in vibrations district 1 is the 3.6-9.0 millimeter, the thickness of sheet metal 4 is the 0.04-0.25 millimeter, the thickness of piezoelectric ceramic piece 2 is the 0.25-0.65 millimeter, and the thickness of vibrating area 1 is the 0.02-0.07 millimeter.Piezoelectric ceramic piece 2 is different according to thickness and size, and the resonant frequency of the back atomizing piece of fitting is at 103Khz-205Khz.
The laser atomizing micropore that the laser boring of sheet metal 4 central distribution somes of the present utility model forms is compared existing fine etching hole, and the aperture is more even, round, and practicality is stronger, and is low in energy consumption, and atomizing effect is good, and cost is reduced.Sheet metal 4 can be stainless steel, molybdenum sheet, nickel cobalt (alloy), plating stainless steel or palldium alloy etc.The pore size difference of the apopore of range of atomization 3, suitable application area are also different.
As a kind of specific embodiment, the aperture of described apopore is the 3-5 micron, is exclusively used in medical (inhaling medicinal) atomizing piece, facts have proved that the 3-5 micron is the Optimal Control value, and is excessive or too small all harmful.Too small when the aperture, be used for hyperfine atomizing as the 0.3-3 micron; Excessive when the aperture, then be used for humidification atomizing, perfume atomizing as the 4-9 micron, the 6-12 micron then is used for the beauty treatment atomizing.
When the utility model is made, by the moment scanning on metal material of superfine focussed laser beam, make the micropore of the some that stays the computer program setting on the sheet metal 4, the piezoelectric ceramic piece 2 that can adhere to a slice customization at its back side, be subjected to the excitation of the signal of telecommunication when piezoelectric ceramic piece 2, produce high-frequency resonant, the energy of this vibration causes that the micropore punching block that is attached on the piezoelectric ceramic piece 2 produces sonic oscillation, and make the liquid that is adsorbed on the microporous barrier produce sonic oscillation, the structure of liquid is broken up and produce the elegant mist of nature, need not heating or add any chemical reagent, compare with the heating atomization mode, energy saving 90%, be difficult for stopping up, high security, low noise, superfine droplet, long-life, low-power consumption, be widely used in industrial environment, the stacte of home environment and environment inside car, sterilization, humidification, medical treatment atomizing and military project, the electronics of electronic applications filters, sonar, electronic detections etc. are mainly used in perfume, humidification, medical treatment, military, food, electric, vehicle paintwork, the agricultural aquatic products, chemical fibre, paper pulp, printing, ceramic industry and air conditioner industry.
The foregoing description is illustrative principle of the present utility model and effect thereof only; and the embodiment of part utilization; for the person of ordinary skill of the art; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model creation design; can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.