CN201512500U - Thermal cracking device - Google Patents

Thermal cracking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201512500U
CN201512500U CN2009201629689U CN200920162968U CN201512500U CN 201512500 U CN201512500 U CN 201512500U CN 2009201629689 U CN2009201629689 U CN 2009201629689U CN 200920162968 U CN200920162968 U CN 200920162968U CN 201512500 U CN201512500 U CN 201512500U
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China
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heater
cracking
thermal cracker
plastic refuse
heating zone
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009201629689U
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Chinese (zh)
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施瀚星
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YU CHENGMAO
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YU CHENGMAO
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Priority to CN2009201629689U priority Critical patent/CN201512500U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141Feedstock
    • Y02P20/143Feedstock the feedstock being recycled material, e.g. plastics

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  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)

Abstract

A thermal cracking device comprises a furnace body, a material inlet pipe, a feeding mechanism, a discharge pipe, a heating mechanism and a stirring mechanism, wherein the furnace body is provided with a cracking space and an exhaust port, the material inlet pipe is arranged on the front end of the furnace body for inputting plastic wastes in the cracking space, the feeding mechanism is arranged on the front end of the furnace body for continuously supplying plastic wastes to the material inlet pipe, the discharge pipe is arranged on the rear end of the furnace body for discharging carbon powder after the plastic wastes are cracked, the heating mechanism is used for heating the furnace body to lead plastic wastes in the cracking space to generate cracking functions, the stirring mechanism comprises a rotary shaft which is laterally penetrated in the furnace body and a plurality of stirring pieces which are arranged on the rotary shaft at interval and are arranged in the cracking space, the stirring piece can be rotated through being driven by the rotary shaft for pushing the plastic wastes to the discharge pipe for discharging from front to rear.

Description

Thermal cracker
[technical field]
The utility model relates to a kind of thermal cracker, particularly relates to a kind of in order to plastic refuse is carried out pyrolytic decomposition cracked thermal cracker via heat effect.
[background technology]
After pyrolysis method is meant general plastic refuse produced cracking via heat energy, become the treatment process of gas or residue powdered carbon.
As shown in Figure 1, general pyrocrack furnace 1 comprises scum pipe 13, that feeding pipe 12, that a body of heater 11, is arranged at body of heater 11 left side proximal portions is arranged at body of heater 11 right side positon of near bottom and is arranged at a stirring parts 14 in the body of heater 11 and a CD-ROM drive motor 15 in order to 14 rotations of control stirring parts.Pyrocrack furnace 1 in use, need plastic refuse (figure does not show) is delivered in the cracking space 111 via feeding pipe 12, and after being filled up to cracking space 111 to a certain degree, the body of heater 11 of control pyrocrack furnace 1 heats, after body of heater 11 is heated to a specific service temperature, CD-ROM drive motor 15 can order about stirring parts 14 rotations that are located in the cracking space 111, makes stirring parts 14 plastic refuse be blended and promote simultaneously the efficient of thermal conduction.After one cracking period, CD-ROM drive motor 15 can stop to order about stirring parts 14 rotations, then, the control valve 16 that is arranged on 13 of body of heater 11 and scum pipes is opened, and makes that the residue powdered carbon (figure does not show) after the cracking can discharge and reclaim via scum pipe 13.
Yet in the operating process of pyrocrack furnace 1, after needing to be filled up to a certain degree plastic refuse in cracking space 111 earlier, the body of heater 11 that could control pyrocrack furnace 1 heats.Cracking finish desire to carry out deslagging before, because the residue powdered carbon after body of heater 11 and the cracking still is in the pyritous state, therefore, need to see through pipeline (figure does not show) and in scum pipe 13, pour into nitrogen, could under the condition of high temperature, carry out the operation of deslagging when making in the scum pipe 13 anaerobic, otherwise, need wait until that body of heater 11 is cooled to 150 degree Celsius when following, just can carry out the operation of deslagging, with the phenomenon generation of avoiding loosing fiery.In addition, in tapping process, the residue powdered carbon that all cracking in the cracking space 111 need be finished just can clean body of heater 11 and pan feeding operation next time after discharging via scum pipe 13.Because aforesaid operating process, making that the process of pan feeding and deslagging is all defeated need expend long man-hour, causes the amount of pyrocrack furnace 1 cracking plastic refuse in certain working hour limited, and production capacity and efficient are lower.Therefore, how to visualize a kind of amount and speed that can promote pyrocrack furnace 1 cracking plastic refuse, become the utility model then and want further improved theme.
[utility model content]
Main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of and can carries out pan feeding and discharge operation simultaneously with the amount and the speed that promote the cracking plastic refuse and increase production capacity and the thermal cracker of efficient.
The purpose of this utility model and solution background technology problem realize by the following technical solutions, according to the thermal cracker that the utility model proposes, in order to most plastic refuse cracking, thermal cracker comprises a body of heater, a feeding pipe, a feed mechanism, a discharge nozzle, a heating arrangements, and a stirring mechanism.
Body of heater defines one for the ccontaining cracking space of described plastic refuse, and one be communicated with the venting port of using for the discharge of the gas after the described plastic refuse cracking with the cracking space, feeding pipe is arranged at the body of heater front end and is communicated with the cracking space, in order to described plastic refuse is imported in the cracking space, feed mechanism is arranged at the body of heater front end, in order to continue providing most plastic refuses to feeding pipe, discharge nozzle is arranged at the body of heater rear end and is communicated with the cracking space, in order to the powdered carbon after the described plastic refuse cracking is discharged, heating arrangements is in order to heat body of heater so that the described plastic refuse in the cracking space produces splitting action, stirring mechanism comprises that one laterally is arranged in the intravital turning axle of stove, reach the stirring parts that most roots are arranged at intervals on the turning axle and are positioned at the cracking space, described stirring parts can be driven by turning axle and rotate, and discharges so that described plastic refuse is pushed to the discharge nozzle place after by the previous dynasty.
The purpose of this utility model and solution background technology problem can also adopt following technique means further to realize.
Aforesaid thermal cracker, discharge nozzle comprises that one is horizontal expansion and defines the body of a discharge port, and a top is articulated in body in order to cover on the capping of discharge port, capping comprises a counterweight portion that is convexly set in internal surface, whereby, be sealed under the effect that is not subjected to external force, can remain on the position that covers on discharge port.
Aforesaid thermal cracker, body comprise one by the top and tilt to extend and define the inclined-plane of discharge port towards the bottom backwards, by the design on inclined-plane, capping can closely be resisted against on the inclined-plane.
Aforesaid thermal cracker, body also comprises a pipe connecting portion that is connected with body of heater, and one contracted and define the tapered tube portion on inclined-plane towards posterior cord gradually by pipe connecting portion rear end, whereby, powdered carbon can be built up more quickly and be covered with in whole tapered tube portion, makes powdered carbon in heaps can reach airtight in tapered tube portion.
Another of aforesaid thermal cracker implemented aspect, and body comprises a vertical surface that defines discharge port, and capping is resisted against this vertical surface.Body also comprises a pipe connecting portion that is connected with body of heater, and one is contracted and defines the tapered tube portion of vertical surface towards posterior cord gradually by pipe connecting portion rear end.
Aforesaid thermal cracker, also comprise a pusher that is arranged at discharge nozzle, pusher comprises a driver element, reach one and be arranged in the screw rod that can be subjected to drive unit drives in the body and rotate, so that the powdered carbon after the described plastic refuse cracking is delivered to discharge port, whereby, can increase the speed that powdered carbon is built up.
Aforesaid thermal cracker, feeding pipe comprises a feeding mouth that is communicated with the cracking space, an and projection that is convexly set in internal surface bottom and contiguous feeding mouth place, projection is in order to stop the mobile route of described plastic refuse, makes plastic refuse cross projection and upwards piles up and reach the gastight effect gradually.
Aforesaid thermal cracker, body of heater define a through hole that feeding mouth is communicated with the cracking space.
Aforesaid thermal cracker, heating arrangements comprises that first heating zone, that is arranged at body of heater and contiguous feeding pipe is arranged at body of heater and is positioned at second heating zone of the first heating zone rear side, and one be arranged at body of heater and be positioned at the 3rd heating zone of the second heating zone rear side, the Heating temperature of second heating zone is higher than the Heating temperature of first heating zone, and the Heating temperature of the 3rd heating zone is higher than the Heating temperature of second heating zone.
Aforesaid thermal cracker, stirring mechanism also comprise the CD-ROM drive motor of being located at the body of heater outside, and one is connected in and can be subjected to drive motor between CD-ROM drive motor and this turning axle and driving wheel group that the driven rotary axle rotates.
By technique scheme, the advantage and the beneficial effect of the utility model thermal cracker are, can carry out the charging operation of plastic refuse simultaneously, and the discharge operation of the formed powdered carbon in the cleaved back of plastic refuse, whereby, can promote the amount and the speed of cracking plastic refuse, the production capacity of thermal cracker and efficient can significantly be increased.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional schematic of general pyrocrack furnace.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional schematic of first preferred embodiment of the utility model thermal cracker.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of first preferred embodiment of the utility model thermal cracker, and the assembled relation of turning axle and stirring parts is described.
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing of discharge nozzle of first preferred embodiment of the utility model thermal cracker, illustrates that capping covers on discharge port.
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional schematic of first preferred embodiment of the utility model thermal cracker, and the start relation of thermal cracker is described.
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged drawing of feeding pipe of first preferred embodiment of the utility model thermal cracker, illustrates that plastic refuse is subjected to stopping of projection and up piles up gradually.
Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged drawing of feeding pipe of first preferred embodiment of the utility model thermal cracker, illustrates that plastic refuse is fed in the cracking space via feeding mouth and through hole.
Fig. 8 is the partial enlarged drawing of discharge nozzle of first preferred embodiment of the utility model thermal cracker, illustrates that powdered carbon accumulates in the tapered tube portion.
Fig. 9 is the partial enlarged drawing of discharge nozzle of first preferred embodiment of the utility model thermal cracker, illustrates that powdered carbon accumulates in the tapered tube portion.
Figure 10 is the partial enlarged drawing of discharge nozzle of first preferred embodiment of the utility model thermal cracker, illustrates that powdered carbon pushes capping and rotate, and makes powdered carbon discharge via discharge port.
Figure 11 is the cross-sectional schematic of second preferred embodiment of the utility model thermal cracker.
Figure 12 is the partial enlarged drawing of discharge nozzle of second preferred embodiment of the utility model thermal cracker, illustrates that tapered tube portion has a vertical surface that defines discharge port.
[embodiment]
About aforementioned and other technology contents, characteristics and effect of the present utility model, in the following detailed description that cooperates with reference to two graphic preferred embodiments, can clearly present.Explanation by embodiment, when can being to reach technique means that predetermined purpose takes and effect to get one more deeply and concrete understanding to the utility model, yet appended graphic provides reference and explanation usefulness, is not to be used for the utility model is limited.
Before the utility model is described in detail, be noted that in the following description content similar elements is to represent with identical numbering.
As shown in Figure 2, it is first preferred embodiment of the utility model thermal cracker, this thermal cracker 2 comprises discharge nozzle 23, the feed mechanism 24 that feeding pipe 22, that a body of heater 21, is arranged at body of heater 21 front ends is arranged at body of heater 21 rear ends, and two feeding mechanisms 25,26.
Body of heater 21 defines a cracking space 211, feeding pipe 22 is L-shaped and comprise a uprise portion 221, an and horizontal tube section 222 that is connected in uprise portion 221 bottoms, horizontal tube section 222 define one with the corresponding feeding mouth 223 in through hole 210 positions of body of heater 21 front ends, whereby, the feeding mouth 223 of feeding pipe 22 can be communicated with cracking space 211 through through hole 210.
Feed mechanism 24 in order to continue to provide most through the plastic refuse 40 (as Fig. 5) after screening and the fragmentation to feeding pipe 22 places, the drive that sees through feeding mechanism 25,26 can be delivered to plastic refuse 40 in the cracking space 211, wherein, in the present embodiment, feed mechanism 24 is combinations of stock chest and conveying belt.Feeding mechanism 25 comprises the CD-ROM drive motor 251 of uprise portion 221 tops of being located at feeding pipe 22, and one be connected with CD-ROM drive motor 251 and be arranged in the interior screw rod 252 of uprise portion 221, and screw rod 252 can be subjected to CD-ROM drive motor 251 driven rotary and the plastic refuse 40 that feed mechanism 24 is exported is delivered in the horizontal tube section 222 of feeding pipe 22.Feeding mechanism 26 comprises that the CD-ROM drive motor 261, of being located at feeding pipe 22 the place aheads is arranged in the screw rod 262 in the horizontal tube section 222, an and driving wheel group 263 that is connected in 262 of CD-ROM drive motor 261 and screw rods, CD-ROM drive motor 261 can order about driving wheel group 263 starts to drive screw rod 262 rotations, screw rod 262 can be carried the plastic refuse 40 in the horizontal tube section 222 towards feeding mouth 223 directions, make plastic refuse 40 to be delivered in the cracking space 211 of body of heater 21 via through hole 210.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, thermal cracker 2 also comprises a heating arrangements 27, an and stirring mechanism 28, heating arrangements 27 is in order to heat so that the plastic refuses 40 (as Fig. 5) in the cracking space 211 produce splitting action body of heater 21, heating arrangements 27 comprises that one is arranged at first heating zone 271 of body of heater 21 bottom sides and contiguous feeding pipe 22, one is arranged at body of heater 21 bottom sides and is positioned at second heating zone 272 of first heating zone, 271 rear sides, and one be arranged at body of heater 21 bottom sides and be positioned at the 3rd heating zone 273 of second heating zone, 272 rear sides, the Heating temperature of second heating zone 272 is higher than the Heating temperature of first heating zone 271, and the Heating temperature of the 3rd heating zone 273 then is higher than the Heating temperature of second heating zone 272.In the present embodiment, first heating zone 271 is in order to body of heater 21 is heated to 100~200 degree Celsius, second heating zone 272 is in order to body of heater 21 is heated to 25~350 degree Celsius, and the 3rd heating zone 273 is in order to body of heater 21 is heated to 350~450 degree Celsius, certainly, in design, 21 heating of 271,272 pairs of bodies of heater of first, second heating zone are only established in visual actual demand, or the heating zone that designs more than three sections heats body of heater 21, moreover, the also visual actual demand of the Heating temperature of first, second, third heating zone 271,272,273 and to some extent the increase and decrease.
Stirring mechanism 28 comprises that one laterally is arranged in the turning axle 281 in the body of heater 21, most roots are arranged at intervals on the turning axle 281 and are positioned at the stirring parts 282 in cracking space 211, one is located at the CD-ROM drive motor 283 in body of heater 21 the place aheads, an and driving wheel group 284 that is connected in 283 of turning axle 281 front ends and CD-ROM drive motors, each stirring parts 282 is the hammer body shape and comprises an agitating vane 285, an and union lever 286 that is connected on the agitating vane 285, union lever 286 has a holding division 287 that is square cylinder, an and spiro union portion 288 that is positioned at holding division 287 ends, the holding division 287 of each stirring parts 282 is in order in each the square perforation 289 that wears and be fastened in turning axle 281, and spiro union portion 288 can expose outside square perforation 289, see through each nut 280 screw lock on the spiro union portion 288 of union lever 286, make stirring parts 282 can firmly be locked on the turning axle 281 and can not rotate with respect to turning axle 281.CD-ROM drive motor 283 can order about driving wheel group 284 starts and driven rotary axle 281 and stirring parts 282 rotations, whereby, plastic refuse 40 can be discharged by pushing to discharge nozzle 23 places after the previous dynasty.In the pushed process of plastic refuse 40, see through the heating of first, second, third heating zone 271,272,273 and produce cracking gradually, the powdered carbons 41 (as Fig. 5) that plastic refuse 40 cleaved backs are formed then can be via discharge nozzle 23 discharges.
As Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 4, discharge nozzle 23 comprise be located at the nearly rear side in body of heater 21 bottoms the place and be the body 231 of horizontal expansion, body 231 comprises a pipe connecting portion 232 that is connected and is communicated with cracking space 211 with body of heater 21, pipe connecting portion 232 is an isometrical pipe portion, contract towards posterior cord gradually and form a tapered tube portion 233 in pipe connecting portion 232 rear ends, tapered tube portion 233 rear sides have one by the top and the inclined-plane 234 that tilt to extend towards the bottom backwards, and inclined-plane 234 also defines the discharge port 235 of powdered carbons 41 (as Fig. 5) discharges that a usefulness formed for plastic refuse 40 cleaved backs.Discharge nozzle 23 also comprises a capping 236 in order to cover on discharge port 235, capping 236 tops see through an articulated part 237 and are articulated in tapered tube portion 233 tops, whereby, make capping 236 in the certain angle scope, to pivot, make powdered carbon 41 can discharge discharge port 235 smoothly with respect to tapered tube portion 233.Because the internal surface of capping 236 convexes with a counterweight portion 238, and capping 236 is articulated in tapered tube portion 233 tops, and therefore, capping 236 is under the effect that is not subjected to external force, capping 236 can closely be resisted against the inclined-plane 234 of tapered tube portion 233, to remain on the position that covers on discharge port 235.
Thermal cracker 2 also comprises a pusher 29 that is arranged at discharge nozzle 23, pusher 29 comprises that one is arranged in the screw rod 291 in the pipe connecting portion 232 of body 231, an and driver element 292 that is arranged at pipe connecting portion 232 the place aheads, driver element 292 comprises a CD-ROM drive motor 293, an and driving wheel group 294 that is connected in 293 of screw rod 291 front ends and CD-ROM drive motors, CD-ROM drive motor 293 can order about driving wheel group 294 starts and drive screw rod 291 rotations, so that discharge port 235 directions of powdered carbon 41 towards tapered tube portion 233 are pushed.
As Fig. 5, Figure 6 and Figure 7, in the operating process of thermal cracker 2, feed mechanism 24 can continue plastic refuse 40 is delivered in the uprise portion 221 of feeding pipe 22, and the CD-ROM drive motor 251,261 that sees through feeding mechanism 25,26 drives screw rod 252,262 respectively and rotates, plastic refuse 40 is delivered to feeding mouth 223 places.Because place, the horizontal tube section 222 internal surface bottoms of feeding pipe 22 convexes with a projection 224 that is adjacent to feeding mouth 223 places, screw rod 262 promotes plastic refuses 40 when feeding mouth 223 directions move and touch projection 224, the mobile route that has stopped plastic refuse 40 because of projection 224, so can crossing projection 224, upwards piles up gradually plastic refuse 40, can avoid 40 of plastic refuses to accumulate in place, nearly bottom in the horizontal tube section 222, make plastic refuse 40 to build up more closely knit and more closely knit and reach the gastight effect and see through through hole 210 and be fed in the cracking space 211, whereby, enter simultaneously in the cracking space 211 to avoid plastic refuse 40 to be mingled with air outside.Preferably, projection 224 is the structures that radially are convexly set in the curved shape of horizontal tube section 222 internal surfaces.
As shown in Figure 5, the CD-ROM drive motor 283 of stirring mechanism 28 can see through driving wheel group 284 driven rotary axles 281 and stirring parts 28 rotations, make the agitating vane 285 of stirring parts 28 that plastic refuse 40 is pushed backwards, plastic refuse 40 is by in the process pushed after the previous dynasty, because first, second, the 3rd heating zone 271,272,273 design, make plastic refuse 40 to be heated gradually, when plastic refuse 40 is pushed to the 3rd heating zone 273, plastic refuse 40 arrives the stagnation point of fusions and cleaved, the gas permeable body of heater 21 vertical majorities that produced in a cracking process venting port that is connected with cracking space 211 212 is discharged, the powdered carbon 41 that plastic refuse 40 cleaved backs are formed then can be discharged via discharge nozzle 23, with the action of reclaiming.In addition, body of heater 21 also is provided with a safety valve 213, and when the gaseous tension in the cracking space 211 was too high, safety valve 213 can be opened and be made part gas discharge cracking spaces 211 via safety valve 21.
As Fig. 5, Fig. 8, Fig. 9 and shown in Figure 10, the screw rod 291 that the formed powdered carbons 41 in the cleaved back of plastic refuse 40 can see through pusher 29 drives and moves toward discharge port 235 directions of tapered tube portion 233 gradually, capping 236 closely is resisted against on the inclined-plane 234 of tapered tube portion 233 and covers on discharge port 235 because of the design on the weight of counterweight portion 238 and inclined-plane 234, therefore, powdered carbon 41 can build up in tapered tube portion 233 and can't be discharged by discharge port 235 immediately, wherein, drive the design that powdered carbons 41 move by screw rod 291, can increase powdered carbon 41 and accumulate in speed in the tapered tube portion 233.
Because stopping of capping 236 arranged, so powdered carbon 41 can be built up as illustrated in fig. 9 and be covered with in whole tapered tube portion 233 and build up closely knit more more, whereby, can reduce the air of building up in the powdered carbon in heaps 41, to avoid producing between temperature very high powdered carbon 41 and the air phenomenon of the fire that looses.Be accumulated to certain degree and driven by screw rod 291 and the thrust of pushing capping 236 when being pressed on strength on the inclined-plane 234 when building up powdered carbon 41 in heaps greater than capping 236, building up powdered carbon in heaps 41 meetings push capping 236 open as illustrated in fig. 10 and discharge via discharge port 235, the powdered carbon 41 of discharging via discharge port 235 can carry out recycling, makes plastic refuse 40 can not pollute environment.It should be noted that, see through tapered tube portion 233 designs that the bundle gradually of body 231 contracts, make powdered carbon 41 to build up more quickly to be covered with in whole tapered tube portion 233 and accumulation is closely knit more more, and reach the gastight effect.
The thermal cracker 2 of present embodiment can carry out the charging operation of plastic refuse 40 simultaneously, and the discharge operation of the formed powdered carbon 41 in plastic refuse 40 cleaved backs, whereby, can promote the amount and the speed of cracking plastic refuse 40, the production capacity of thermal cracker 2 and efficient can significantly be increased.Moreover, see through the tapered tube portion 233 of body 231 of discharge nozzle 23 and the design of capping 236, make powdered carbon 41 essential build up closely knit after, capping 236 could be pushed open and discharge discharge port 235, whereby, can reduce the phenomenon that produces the fire that looses between powdered carbon 41 and air.
As Figure 11 and shown in Figure 12, it is second preferred embodiment of the utility model thermal cracker, the integral construction of this thermal cracker 2 is roughly identical with first preferred embodiment with operating method, difference is in tapered tube portion 233 rear sides and has a vertical surface 240 that defines discharge port 235, capping 236 is resisted against vertical surface 240, whereby, capping 236 can remain on the position that covers on discharge port 235 equally under the effect that is not subjected to external force.
Conclude above-mentioned, the thermal cracker 2 of two embodiment, can carry out the charging operation of plastic refuse 40 simultaneously, and the discharge operation of the plastic refuse 40 cleaved back powdered carbons 41 that formed, whereby, can promote the amount and the speed of cracking plastic refuse 40, the production capacity of thermal cracker 2 and efficient can significantly be increased, can reach the purpose of the utility model institute demand really.

Claims (15)

1. thermal cracker in order to most plastic refuse cracking, is characterized in that:
This thermal cracker comprises:
One body of heater defines one for described plastic refuse ccontaining cracking space, and one is communicated with the venting port of using for the discharge of the gas after the described plastic refuse cracking with this cracking space;
One feeding pipe is arranged at this body of heater front end and is communicated with this cracking space, in order to described plastic refuse is imported in this cracking space;
One feed mechanism is arranged at this body of heater front end, in order to continue providing most plastic refuses to this feeding pipe;
One discharge nozzle is arranged at this body of heater rear end and is communicated with this cracking space, in order to the powdered carbon after the described plastic refuse cracking is discharged;
One heating arrangements is in order to heat this body of heater so that the described plastic refuse in this cracking space produces splitting action; And
One stirring mechanism, comprise that one laterally is arranged in the intravital turning axle of this stove, and several stirring parts that are arranged at intervals on this turning axle and are positioned at this cracking space, described stirring parts is driven by this turning axle and rotates, so that described plastic refuse is pushed to this discharge nozzle place discharge after by the previous dynasty.
2. thermal cracker as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: this discharge nozzle comprises that one is horizontal expansion and defines the body of a discharge port, and a top is articulated in this body in order to covering on the capping of this discharge port, and this capping comprises a counterweight portion that is convexly set in internal surface.
3. thermal cracker as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: this body comprises one by the top and tilt to extend and define the inclined-plane of this discharge port towards the bottom backwards, and this capping closely is resisted against this inclined-plane.
4. thermal cracker as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: this body also comprises a pipe connecting portion that is connected with this body of heater, and one is contracted and defines the tapered tube portion on this inclined-plane towards posterior cord gradually by this pipe connecting portion rear end.
5. thermal cracker as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: this body comprises a vertical surface that defines this discharge port, and this capping is resisted against this vertical surface.
6. thermal cracker as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: this body also comprises a pipe connecting portion that is connected with this body of heater, and one is contracted and defines the tapered tube portion of this vertical surface towards posterior cord gradually by this pipe connecting portion rear end.
7. as claim 4 or 6 described thermal crackers, it is characterized in that: also comprise a pusher that is arranged at this discharge nozzle, this pusher comprises a driver element, reach one and be arranged in the screw rod that is subjected to this drive unit drives in this body and rotates, so that the powdered carbon after the described plastic refuse cracking is delivered to this discharge port.
8. thermal cracker as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: also comprise a pusher that is arranged at this discharge nozzle, this pusher comprises a driver element, reach one and be arranged in the screw rod that is subjected to this drive unit drives in this body and rotates, so that the powdered carbon after the described plastic refuse cracking is delivered to this discharge port.
9. thermal cracker as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: this feeding pipe comprises a feeding mouth that is communicated with this cracking space, and a projection that is convexly set in internal surface bottom and contiguous this feeding mouth place, this projection is in order to stop the mobile route of described plastic refuse.
10. thermal cracker as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that: this body of heater defines a through hole that this feeding mouth is communicated with this cracking space.
11. thermal cracker as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: this feeding pipe comprises a feeding mouth that is communicated with this cracking space, and a projection that is convexly set in internal surface bottom and contiguous this feeding mouth place, this projection is in order to stop the mobile route of described plastic refuse.
12. thermal cracker as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that: this body of heater defines a through hole that this feeding mouth is communicated with this cracking space.
13. thermal cracker as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: this heating arrangements comprises that one is arranged at first heating zone of this body of heater and contiguous this feeding pipe, and one be arranged at this body of heater and be positioned at second heating zone of this first heating zone rear side, and the Heating temperature of this second heating zone is higher than the Heating temperature of this first heating zone.
14. thermal cracker as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that: this heating arrangements comprises that also one is arranged at this body of heater and is positioned at the 3rd heating zone of this second heating zone rear side, and the Heating temperature of the 3rd heating zone is higher than the Heating temperature of this second heating zone.
15. thermal cracker as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: this stirring mechanism also comprises the CD-ROM drive motor of being located at this body of heater outside, and one is connected in the driving wheel group that is subjected to this drive motor between this CD-ROM drive motor and this turning axle and drives this turning axle rotation.
CN2009201629689U 2009-08-17 2009-08-17 Thermal cracking device Expired - Fee Related CN201512500U (en)

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CN2009201629689U CN201512500U (en) 2009-08-17 2009-08-17 Thermal cracking device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201629689U CN201512500U (en) 2009-08-17 2009-08-17 Thermal cracking device

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105132068A (en) * 2015-09-14 2015-12-09 柏红梅 Automatic preparation system for marigranules and control method of automatic preparation system
CN109652106A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-04-19 北京云水浩瑞环境科技有限公司 Pyrolysis installation and method for pyrolysis for solid organic castoff
CN109652105A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-04-19 北京云水浩瑞环境科技有限公司 Cracker and cleavage method for solid organic castoff
CN114806613A (en) * 2021-01-28 2022-07-29 柯世苑 Waste treatment furnace and treatment equipment with same
CN115785986A (en) * 2022-11-15 2023-03-14 凌涛 Continuous hybrid waste plastic harmless pyrolysis disposal system and disposal method

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105132068A (en) * 2015-09-14 2015-12-09 柏红梅 Automatic preparation system for marigranules and control method of automatic preparation system
CN105132068B (en) * 2015-09-14 2017-09-01 柏红梅 The automatic preparation system and its control method of synthesis particle
CN109652106A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-04-19 北京云水浩瑞环境科技有限公司 Pyrolysis installation and method for pyrolysis for solid organic castoff
CN109652105A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-04-19 北京云水浩瑞环境科技有限公司 Cracker and cleavage method for solid organic castoff
CN114806613A (en) * 2021-01-28 2022-07-29 柯世苑 Waste treatment furnace and treatment equipment with same
CN114806613B (en) * 2021-01-28 2024-03-15 柯世苑 Waste treatment furnace and treatment equipment with same
CN115785986A (en) * 2022-11-15 2023-03-14 凌涛 Continuous hybrid waste plastic harmless pyrolysis disposal system and disposal method

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