CN201511240U - Nut installation mechanism - Google Patents

Nut installation mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201511240U
CN201511240U CN2009202082176U CN200920208217U CN201511240U CN 201511240 U CN201511240 U CN 201511240U CN 2009202082176 U CN2009202082176 U CN 2009202082176U CN 200920208217 U CN200920208217 U CN 200920208217U CN 201511240 U CN201511240 U CN 201511240U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
nut
installing mechanism
nut installing
minor axis
deep groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2009202082176U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏明华
宋虎
熊安波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Shipyard Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Shipyard Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Shipyard Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Shipyard Co Ltd
Priority to CN2009202082176U priority Critical patent/CN201511240U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201511240U publication Critical patent/CN201511240U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a nut installation mechanism which comprises a rotation unit, and a clamping unit connected with the rotation unit, wherein a balance hanging component is movably arranged on the clamping unit. The nut installation mechanism can safely, rapidly and stably install a large-scale nut into an outer screw thread of another workpiece.

Description

The nut installing mechanism
Technical field
The utility model relates to the vertical Fast Installation of all kinds of large-scale nuts, and is particularly a kind of in narrow space, the nut installing mechanism that can safely and fast nut be in place.
Background technology
The installation of existing large-scale nut has two kinds usually, a kind of is in narrow space, nut support is got up close by crane gear with carriage with another workpiece end of thread, the horizontal level (being the level of nut axial line) that utilizes the controllability of carriage to adjust nut repeatedly directly contacts with the external screw thread whole circumference up to internal thread, on the nut cylindrical, firmly allow nut rotate then, make nut slowly on another workpiece of precession; Another kind method is entangled in steel wire rope on the nut cylindrical, utilize sling nut and another workpiece end of thread of this steel wire rope close by crane gear, the horizontal level of nut is adjusted in the position of adjusting steel wire rope, directly contact with the external screw thread whole circumference up to internal thread, on the nut cylindrical, firmly allow nut rotate then, make nut slowly on another workpiece of precession.Another kind of then be the installation of in bigger space, carrying out, be specially: utilize the principle of lever nut to be lifted with bamboo pole by crane gear, make nut and another workpiece end of thread close, directly contact with the external screw thread whole circumference up to internal thread in the level of the bamboo pole other end with the whole nut of hand adjustment, on the nut cylindrical, firmly allow nut rotate then, make nut slowly on another workpiece of precession.And there is following problem in these two kinds of methods when nut is installed:
1, nut is in semi-free state, very easily drops during installation, installs very dangerous;
2, adjust inconvenient at the horizontal level (being nut axle center line position) of nut;
Can on supporter, slide when 3, nut rotates, because the effect of friction needs very big strength when nut rotates;
4, the nut outer surface abrades easily, causes the nut outer round surface crude.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is a both dangerous also not labour-saving defective in order to overcome existing nut and to install, provide a kind of can safety, flexibly and finish the nut installing mechanism of installation easily.
The utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem by following technical proposals: a kind of nut installing mechanism, its characteristics are that it comprises a rotating unit, and a grip unit that links to each other with this rotating unit, movable installing one balance hanging piece on this grip unit.
Wherein, this rotating unit comprises:
One has the minor axis of one first boss and one second boss at least, and
One brass bushing that is slidingly connected with this minor axis.
Wherein, this rotating unit also comprise be located in this brass bushing respectively, first boss of this minor axis and two deep groove ball bearings on second boss.
Wherein, this rotating unit also comprises one first end cap and one second end cap, this brass bushing inwall is formed with step and one second interior step in one first, by step in the first interior step, second of this first end cap, second end cap and this brass bushing, this two deep groove ball bearing axially sets firmly along this minor axis.
Wherein, this grip unit comprises:
A plate, vertical the wearing of an end away from this brass bushing of the bottom of this connecting plate and this minor axis;
One major axis, this major axis is parallel with this minor axis, and wears with the upper vertical of this connecting plate; And
One is movably set in the baffle plate on this major axis;
The two movable respectively deep groove ball bearings of being located on this connecting plate and this baffle plate, this two deep groove ball bearing is positioned on the same horizontal line.
Wherein, this grip unit comprises that also two are fixedly arranged on the bearing holder (housing, cover) on this connecting plate and this baffle plate respectively, and this two deep groove ball bearing activity respectively is located in this diaxon bearing sleeve.
Wherein, this baffle plate is provided with an alignment pin.
Wherein, this balance hanging piece is movably set on this major axis and between this connecting plate and this baffle plate.
Wherein, this balance hanging piece is provided with a locating hole.
Wherein, this balance hanging piece is provided with a lifting hole(eyelet).
Positive progressive effect of the present utility model is:
1. nut is to be in stationary state in the whole process of slinging, and is difficult for dropping, and has strengthened security;
2. nut inner thread contacts with brass bushing, can not be damaged;
3. owing to the slidably property of joint hinge, can conveniently adjust the various angles of nut during installation;
4. by two deep groove ball bearings in the brass bushing, nut can be rotated very like a cork, being converted to rolls will install thereby will be slidingly installed;
5. this mechanism is also can quick mounting nut than narrow space.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the partial assembled cutaway view of the utility model one preferred embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the minor axis among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 a is the structure chart of the major axis among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 b be among Fig. 3 a A to view.
Fig. 4 a is the structure chart of the balance hanging piece among Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 b be among Fig. 4 a B to view.
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional structure chart of the brass bushing among Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is for being located at the structure chart of the bearing holder (housing, cover) on the baffle plate among Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Lift a preferred embodiment below, and come the clearer the utility model that intactly illustrates in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
See also Fig. 1~Fig. 2, Fig. 3 a~Fig. 3 b, Fig. 4 a~Fig. 4 b and Fig. 5~shown in Figure 6, the utility model provides a kind of nut installing mechanism, it comprises: one is used for nut 11 held up and make it the rotating unit that rotates around its axial line, a grip unit that links to each other with rotating unit and a balance hanging piece 8 of being located on the grip unit and can the edge moving horizontally.Rotating unit is used for assembling is finished in the vertically fixing and flexible rotation of nut 11.Wherein rotating unit comprises: one is formed with one at least is used for the first spacing boss 101 and the minor axis 1 of one second boss 102, one with minor axis 1 on each boss match and turning set is located at brass bushing 2 on the minor axis 1, be located in the brass bushing 2 respectively, first boss 101 of minor axis 1 and the deep groove ball bearing 3 of two big models on second boss 102, and one first end cap 4 and one second end cap 5.Brass bushing 2 inwalls are formed with and are used for step 202 in the spacing one first interior step 201 and one second.Deep groove ball bearing 3 by step 201, second interior 202, two big models of step in first in first end cap 4, second end cap 5 and the brass bushing 2 is installed on the minor axis 1 vertically.
Grip unit is used for both ends of the surface 1101,1102 clampings with nut 11, makes it crosswise fixed.Grip unit comprises: baffle plate 9 and movable respectively two the small-sized deep groove ball bearings 3 being located on connecting plate 6 and the baffle plate 7 on the major axis 7 are located in 7, one activities of a connecting plate that is used to connect 6, one major axis.Wherein, the bottom of connecting plate 6 and minor axis 1 vertical wearing.Major axis 7 and minor axis 1 are parallel and wear with the upper vertical of connecting plate 6.Two deep groove ball bearings 3 are positioned on the same horizontal line.Grip unit also comprise the small-sized deep groove ball bearing 3 of diaxon bearing sleeve 10,12, two respectively activity be located in the diaxon bearing sleeve 10,12, wherein a bearing holder (housing, cover) 10 is fixedly arranged on baffle plate 9 belows, another bearing holder (housing, cover) 12 is fixedly arranged on the middle part of connecting plate 6.Installing one alignment pin on the baffle plate 9, the baffle plate 9 that is used for adjusting is radially fixed along major axis 7.
Balance hanging piece 8 is used to adjust the various states of nut 11, so that nut inner thread contacts with another workpiece external screw thread.Balance hanging piece 8 is sheathed on the major axis 7 and between connecting plate 6 and baffle plate 9.The cross section of major axis 7 is formed with two tangent planes 701 in the present embodiment, and the inside of balance hanging piece 8 has and the corresponding shape and structure of the shape of cross section of major axis 7.Like this, balance hanging piece 8 only can not rotate along major axis 7 relative to major axis 7 horizontal slips.Also be provided with a locating hole 802 and on the balance hanging piece 8 and be used for lifting hole(eyelet) 801 that entire mechanism is sling.Balance hanging piece 8 in the present embodiment is a joint hinge.
In the present embodiment, the standing part of deep groove ball bearing and major axis or minor axis is a known technology, does not give unnecessary details at this.
Operation of the present utility model is as follows: with the crane gear joint hinge of slinging, baffle plate 9 is screwed into horizontal level, brass bushing 2 parts are stretched in the nut screw (note: the internal thread of nut 11 has only and most ofly contacts with brass bushing 2, another part is exposed), nut left side 1102 is contacted with small-sized deep groove ball bearing 3 on the bearing holder (housing, cover) 12.Try to sling nut 11 by starting crane gear, this moment is because the position relation of joint hinge, the nut of slinging 11 is in the vertical direction not, by the position of mobile joint hinge on major axis 7, make the pulling force on the joint hinge and the gravity of nut 11 on a vertical straight line, constitute equilibrium of forces, thereby make the axial line of nut 11 be in level.With screw joint hinge is fixed on the major axis 7 by the locating hole on the joint hinge; Screw off baffle plate 9 simultaneously to the vertical direction position, and slide damper 9 makes the small-sized deep groove ball bearing 3 on the bearing holder (housing, cover) 10 contact with nut right side 1101, and the screw on the locking baffle plate 9, baffle plate 9 is fixed on the major axis 4.At this moment, nut 11 is in the crosswise fixed state.Move this mechanism by crane gear, nut inner thread is contacted with another workpiece external screw thread, when if nut inner thread can not contact another workpiece external screw thread fully on whole circumference, can continue to adjust the position of joint hinge, on whole circumference, all touch until nut inner thread, workpiece external screw thread.Use external force rotation nut 11, in nut 11 rotating process,, will rotate and withstand all the time the both ends of the surface 1101,1102 of nut 11 with nut 11 because two small-sized deep groove ball bearings 3 can freely rotate; Nut 11 is fixed at left and right directions.Because the rotation of nut 11, will make nut 11 slowly on another workpiece external screw thread of precession, after nut 11 screws in another workpiece certain distances, again baffle plate 9 is threaded to horizontal level, continue rotation nut 11 then, on another workpiece external screw thread of whole screw-ins.
Adopt the utility model, even also nut 11 can be installed quickly and safely than narrow space.In addition, in the whole process that nut 11 is being sling, be to be in stationary state, be difficult for dropping, can guarantee the security in nut 11 installations, simultaneously, nut 11 is set on the brass bushing 2, and the internal thread of nut 11 can be worn.Because but therefore joint hinge horizontal slip on major axis 7 can make things convenient for the various states of transfer nut, and owing to the deep groove ball bearing 3 that in the brass bushing 2 is two big models can be converted to slip rolling, nut 11 can be rotated very like a cork assemble.
Directionality term in the utility model specific embodiment as upper and lower, left and right etc., all is to express present embodiment and adopt for clear, must not be as the qualification to technical solutions of the utility model itself.
Though more than described the specific embodiment of the present utility model, but those skilled in the art is to be understood that, these only illustrate, and under the prerequisite that does not deviate from principle of the present utility model and essence, can make numerous variations or modification to these embodiments.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model is limited by appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. a nut installing mechanism is characterized in that, it comprises a rotating unit, and a grip unit that links to each other with this rotating unit, movable installing one balance hanging piece on this grip unit.
2. nut installing mechanism as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this rotating unit comprises:
One has the minor axis of one first boss and one second boss at least, and
One brass bushing that is slidingly connected with this minor axis.
3. nut installing mechanism as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, this rotating unit also comprise be located in this brass bushing respectively, first boss of this minor axis and two deep groove ball bearings on second boss.
4. nut installing mechanism as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, this rotating unit also comprises one first end cap and one second end cap, this brass bushing inwall is formed with step and one second interior step in one first, by step in the first interior step, second of this first end cap, second end cap and this brass bushing, this two deep groove ball bearing axially sets firmly along this minor axis.
5. nut installing mechanism as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, this grip unit comprises:
A plate, vertical the wearing of an end away from this brass bushing of the bottom of this connecting plate and this minor axis;
One major axis, this major axis is parallel with this minor axis, and wears with the upper vertical of this connecting plate;
One is movably set in the baffle plate on this major axis; And
The two movable respectively deep groove ball bearings of being located on this connecting plate and this baffle plate, this two deep groove ball bearing is positioned on the same horizontal line.
6. nut installing mechanism as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, this grip unit comprises that also two are fixedly arranged on the bearing holder (housing, cover) on this connecting plate and this baffle plate respectively, and this two deep groove ball bearing activity respectively is located in this diaxon bearing sleeve.
7. nut installing mechanism as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that this baffle plate is provided with an alignment pin.
8. nut installing mechanism as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, this balance hanging piece is movably set on this major axis and between this connecting plate and this baffle plate.
9. nut installing mechanism as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, this balance hanging piece is provided with a locating hole.
10. nut installing mechanism as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, this balance hanging piece is provided with a lifting hole(eyelet).
CN2009202082176U 2009-08-21 2009-08-21 Nut installation mechanism Expired - Lifetime CN201511240U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009202082176U CN201511240U (en) 2009-08-21 2009-08-21 Nut installation mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009202082176U CN201511240U (en) 2009-08-21 2009-08-21 Nut installation mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201511240U true CN201511240U (en) 2010-06-23

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ID=42482638

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2009202082176U Expired - Lifetime CN201511240U (en) 2009-08-21 2009-08-21 Nut installation mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201511240U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105171395A (en) * 2014-05-29 2015-12-23 广东科达洁能股份有限公司 Horizontal large nut erector
CN106271497A (en) * 2016-08-16 2017-01-04 东台市海鹏船舶配件有限公司 A kind of erecting device of screw shaft of ship hydraulic nut
CN110202526A (en) * 2019-05-27 2019-09-06 广州中船文冲船坞有限公司 A kind of tail shaft nuts of ship dismantling device and assembly and disassembly methods
CN110340650A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-10-18 广船国际有限公司 It is a kind of for installing the auxiliary mould and its application method of large-scale nut

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105171395A (en) * 2014-05-29 2015-12-23 广东科达洁能股份有限公司 Horizontal large nut erector
CN105171395B (en) * 2014-05-29 2018-02-16 广东科达洁能股份有限公司 Horizontal large-scale nut erector
CN106271497A (en) * 2016-08-16 2017-01-04 东台市海鹏船舶配件有限公司 A kind of erecting device of screw shaft of ship hydraulic nut
CN106271497B (en) * 2016-08-16 2018-10-23 新昌县金裕装饰有限公司 A kind of mounting device of screw shaft of ship hydraulic nut
CN110202526A (en) * 2019-05-27 2019-09-06 广州中船文冲船坞有限公司 A kind of tail shaft nuts of ship dismantling device and assembly and disassembly methods
CN110340650A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-10-18 广船国际有限公司 It is a kind of for installing the auxiliary mould and its application method of large-scale nut

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GR01 Patent grant
CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20100623