CN201510464U - Posterior cervical surgery prone position stand - Google Patents
Posterior cervical surgery prone position stand Download PDFInfo
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- CN201510464U CN201510464U CN2009202390266U CN200920239026U CN201510464U CN 201510464 U CN201510464 U CN 201510464U CN 2009202390266 U CN2009202390266 U CN 2009202390266U CN 200920239026 U CN200920239026 U CN 200920239026U CN 201510464 U CN201510464 U CN 201510464U
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- frame
- hinge
- adjustment
- head cushion
- prone position
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- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 206010041591 Spinal osteoarthritis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000036319 cervical spondylosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000005801 spondylosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010008164 Cerebrospinal fluid leakage Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000037005 anaesthesia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002695 general anesthesia Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002640 perineum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003625 skull Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002627 tracheal intubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002385 vertebral artery Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型提供一种颈椎后路手术俯卧位架,属于医疗器械技术领域,其结构是手术床前端固定连接有托架,头垫设置于托架上方,头垫后端与固定在手术床前端的头垫后铰座铰接,头垫后铰座上开设有预留铰孔,托架前部固定有铰架,手摇螺杆穿过铰架并与铰架螺纹连接,手摇螺杆的上端铰接在头垫前部的头垫前铰座上;托架两侧对称的设置有调节盘,调节盘上开设有调节孔,牵引架铰接在调节盘的中心,牵引架前端设置有调节栓,调节栓通过调节孔穿接牵引架与调节盘,牵引架末端设置有调节铰链,调节铰链通过连杆与轮架连接,轮架上设置有牵引轮。本实用新型能够减少患者痛苦、减轻医疗工作者的劳动强度,提高手术质量和手术成功率。
The utility model provides a prone position frame for posterior cervical surgery, which belongs to the technical field of medical equipment. The rear hinge seat of the head cushion is hinged, and there is a reserved hinge hole on the rear hinge seat of the head cushion. The hinge frame is fixed at the front of the bracket. On the front hinge seat of the head cushion at the front of the head cushion; there are adjusting discs arranged symmetrically on both sides of the bracket, and an adjusting hole is opened on the adjusting disc. The traction frame is hinged at the center of the adjusting disc. The bolt passes through the adjustment hole to connect the traction frame and the adjustment disc, the end of the traction frame is provided with an adjustment hinge, the adjustment hinge is connected with the wheel frame through the connecting rod, and the wheel frame is provided with a traction wheel. The utility model can reduce pain of patients, reduce labor intensity of medical workers, and improve operation quality and operation success rate.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,具体地说是一种颈椎后路手术俯卧位架。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a prone position frame for cervical posterior surgery.
背景技术Background technique
颈椎后路手术是近年来脊柱领域开展的一项难度较大的手术,主要治疗颈椎病,因其颈椎位置临近较高级神经中枢,血管、神经分布丰富,术区狭窄,故手术危险性大,容易出现脑脊液漏、神经根和椎动脉损伤。手术时间相对较长,且采取被动体位,所以应尽量使患者舒适,不受压迫,固定牢固。因此,该手术对于医生的操作技术有更高的要求,一般的都需要经验更加丰富的医生才能完成。但是仅仅依赖与医生的操作是完全不够的,还需要适合的能够协助医生正确以及准确无误的完成手术的手术器械-配合医生的手术来共同完成对颈椎病患者的治疗。目前在手术过程中经常遇到很多困难和问题,比如患者麻醉不完全造成的身体异动,患者的体位无法迎合手术操作等,都无法人为的解决,有时需要更多的劳动力来协助手术,这样既增添了无谓的医护人员,又给手术医生带来很多的顾及。现今,如何能够设计和制造一种能够配合手术的医疗器械是医学领域有待解决的一项重要课题。Posterior cervical surgery is a difficult operation in the field of spine in recent years. It mainly treats cervical spondylosis. Because the position of the cervical spine is close to the higher-level nerve center, the distribution of blood vessels and nerves is rich, and the operation area is narrow, the operation is very risky. Cerebrospinal fluid leakage, nerve root and vertebral artery injury are prone to occur. The operation time is relatively long, and a passive position is adopted, so the patient should be as comfortable as possible without being oppressed and fixed firmly. Therefore, this operation has higher requirements on the doctor's operating skills, and generally requires more experienced doctors to complete it. However, it is not enough to rely solely on the doctor's operation. It also needs suitable surgical instruments that can assist the doctor to complete the operation correctly and accurately-cooperate with the doctor's operation to complete the treatment of patients with cervical spondylosis. At present, many difficulties and problems are often encountered in the operation process, such as body movement caused by incomplete anesthesia of the patient, and the position of the patient cannot cater to the operation, etc., which cannot be solved artificially, and sometimes more labor is needed to assist the operation. The addition of unnecessary medical staff brings a lot of care to the surgeon. Nowadays, how to design and manufacture a medical device that can cooperate with surgery is an important issue to be solved in the medical field.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的技术任务是解决现有技术的不足,提供一种颈椎后路手术俯卧位架。The technical task of the utility model is to solve the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a prone position frame for posterior cervical surgery.
本实用新型的技术方案是按以下方式实现的,该颈椎后路手术俯卧位架,其结构包括手术床、头垫、托架,手术床前端固定连接有托架,头垫设置于托架上方,头垫后端与固定在手术床前端的头垫后铰座铰接,头垫后铰座上开设有预留铰孔,托架前部固定有铰架,手摇螺杆穿过铰架并与铰架螺纹连接,手摇螺杆的上端铰接在头垫前部的头垫前铰座上;托架两侧对称的设置有调节盘,调节盘上开设有调节孔,牵引架铰接在调节盘的中心,牵引架前端设置有调节栓,调节栓通过调节孔穿接牵引架与调节盘,牵引架末端设置有调节铰链,调节铰链通过连杆与轮架连接,轮架上设置有牵引轮。The technical scheme of the utility model is realized in the following manner. The prone position frame for posterior cervical surgery has a structure including an operating bed, a head pad, and a bracket. The front end of the operating bed is fixedly connected with a bracket, and the head pad is arranged above the bracket. , the rear end of the head cushion is hinged with the rear hinge seat of the head cushion fixed at the front end of the operating bed, a reserved hinge hole is opened on the rear hinge seat of the head cushion, a hinge frame is fixed at the front of the bracket, and the hand screw passes through the hinge frame and The hinge frame is threadedly connected, the upper end of the hand screw is hinged on the front hinge seat of the head cushion at the front of the head cushion; the two sides of the bracket are symmetrically provided with adjustment discs, and there are adjustment holes on the adjustment discs, and the traction frame is hinged on the adjustment disc. In the center, the front end of the traction frame is provided with an adjustment bolt, which passes through the adjustment hole to connect the traction frame and the adjustment disc, and the end of the traction frame is provided with an adjustment hinge, which is connected to the wheel frame through a connecting rod, and the wheel frame is provided with a traction wheel.
头垫呈空心半椭圆环形。The headrest is in the form of a hollow semi-elliptical ring.
手术床两侧设置有束带。Bands are provided on both sides of the operating bed.
手术床前端开设有半圆形豁口。There is a semicircular opening at the front end of the operating bed.
手术床中部开设有长条孔。There are long holes in the middle of the operating bed.
本实用新型与现有技术相比所产生的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
该颈椎后路手术俯卧位架设计合理、结构简单、安全可靠、使用方便,是颈椎后路手术的有利协助器械,能够减少患者痛苦、减轻医疗工作者的劳动强度,能够为颈椎后路手术提高手术质量和手术成功率。The prone position frame for cervical posterior surgery has reasonable design, simple structure, safety and reliability, and is convenient to use. Surgical quality and surgical success rate.
该颈椎后路手术俯卧位架在使用时先平放于病床上,前端探出病床,患者俯卧于该颈椎后路手术俯卧位架上,头部探出置于头垫上方,双臂紧贴身体两侧,并用束带固定于该颈椎后路手术俯卧位架上,头垫呈空心半椭圆环形可在下方有效为患者实施全麻气管插管,同时头垫充分保护面部,防止受压,头垫后铰座设置有预留铰孔可调节头垫的高低用以调节患者头部位置的高低以颈椎舒适为佳,托架下方的手摇螺杆可微调头垫的仰角,托架下的牵引架和牵引轮可根据患者病情具体需求实施颅骨牵引;手术床中部的长条孔可防止男性患者压伤会阴部。The prone position frame for posterior cervical surgery is placed flat on the hospital bed when in use, with the front end sticking out of the bed, the patient lies prone on the prone position frame for posterior cervical surgery, the head is protruded and placed on the headrest, and the arms are close to each other. Both sides of the body are fixed on the prone position frame for cervical posterior surgery with belts. The head cushion is hollow and semi-elliptical, which can effectively perform general anesthesia and tracheal intubation for the patient below. At the same time, the head cushion fully protects the face and prevents pressure. The rear hinge seat of the head cushion is provided with reserved reaming holes to adjust the height of the head cushion to adjust the height of the patient's head. The comfort of the cervical spine is better. The hand screw under the bracket can fine-tune the elevation angle of the head cushion. The traction frame and traction wheels can implement skull traction according to the specific needs of the patient's condition; the long hole in the middle of the operating table can prevent male patients from crushing the perineum.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图1是本实用新型的俯视结构示意图;Accompanying drawing 1 is the top view structural representation of the utility model;
附图2是本实用新型的主视结构示意图;Accompanying drawing 2 is the main view structural representation of the utility model;
附图3是本实用新型的手摇螺杆与头垫的连接结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 3 is the connection structure schematic diagram of hand screw rod and head cushion of the present utility model.
附图中的标记分别表示:The marks in the accompanying drawings indicate respectively:
1、手术床,2、束带,3、长条孔,4、头垫后铰座,5、头垫,6、托架,7、手摇螺杆,8、头垫前铰座,9、铰架,10、豁口,11、调节盘,12、调节栓,13、调节孔,14、牵引架,15、调节铰链,16、连杆,17、轮架,18、牵引轮,19、预留铰孔。1. Operating table, 2. Belt, 3. Long hole, 4. Rear hinged seat of headrest, 5. Headrest, 6. Bracket, 7. Hand screw, 8. Front hinged seat of headrest, 9. Hinge frame, 10, gap, 11, adjusting disc, 12, adjusting bolt, 13, adjusting hole, 14, traction frame, 15, adjusting hinge, 16, connecting rod, 17, wheel frame, 18, traction wheel, 19, pre-set Leave a reamed hole.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型的颈椎后路手术俯卧位架作以下详细说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the prone position frame for cervical spine posterior approach operation of the present utility model is described in detail below.
如附图1、2、3所示,本实用新型的颈椎后路手术俯卧位架,其结构包括手术床1、头垫5、托架6,手术床1两侧设置有束带2,手术床1前端开设有半圆形豁口10,手术床1中部开设有长条孔3,手术床1前端固定连接有托架6,头垫5设置于托架6上方,头垫5后端与固定在手术床1前端的头垫后铰座4铰接,头垫后铰座4上开设有预留铰孔19,托架6前部固定有铰架9,手摇螺杆7穿过铰架9并与铰架螺纹连接,手摇螺杆7的上端铰接在头垫前部的头垫前铰座8上;托架6两侧对称的设置有调节盘11,调节盘11上开设有调节孔13,牵引架14铰接在调节盘11的中心,牵引架14前端设置有调节栓12,调节栓12通过调节孔13穿接牵引架14与调节盘11,牵引架14末端设置有调节铰链15,调节铰链15通过连杆16与轮架17连接,轮架17上设置有牵引轮18。As shown in accompanying drawing 1, 2, 3, the cervical spine posterior surgery prone position frame of the present utility model, its structure comprises operating bed 1,
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202390266U CN201510464U (en) | 2009-09-28 | 2009-09-28 | Posterior cervical surgery prone position stand |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202390266U CN201510464U (en) | 2009-09-28 | 2009-09-28 | Posterior cervical surgery prone position stand |
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| CN201510464U true CN201510464U (en) | 2010-06-23 |
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| CN2009202390266U Expired - Fee Related CN201510464U (en) | 2009-09-28 | 2009-09-28 | Posterior cervical surgery prone position stand |
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| CN (1) | CN201510464U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102166154A (en) * | 2011-05-01 | 2011-08-31 | 宋光云 | Nursing transfer trolley |
| CN111297618A (en) * | 2020-02-24 | 2020-06-19 | 昆明医科大学第一附属医院 | A kind of auxiliary neck opening device for ENT surgery |
| CN112690839A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2021-04-23 | 赣州久创科技有限公司 | Visual field expanding auxiliary instrument for prone position cervical vertebra operation |
-
2009
- 2009-09-28 CN CN2009202390266U patent/CN201510464U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102166154A (en) * | 2011-05-01 | 2011-08-31 | 宋光云 | Nursing transfer trolley |
| CN112690839A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2021-04-23 | 赣州久创科技有限公司 | Visual field expanding auxiliary instrument for prone position cervical vertebra operation |
| CN112690839B (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2022-07-19 | 赣州久创科技有限公司 | Visual field expanding auxiliary instrument for prone position cervical vertebra operation |
| CN111297618A (en) * | 2020-02-24 | 2020-06-19 | 昆明医科大学第一附属医院 | A kind of auxiliary neck opening device for ENT surgery |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100623 Termination date: 20120928 |
