CN201509418U - Mixed power plant applying diesel generating and wind electricity complementation to seedling planting machine - Google Patents

Mixed power plant applying diesel generating and wind electricity complementation to seedling planting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201509418U
CN201509418U CN2009200454009U CN200920045400U CN201509418U CN 201509418 U CN201509418 U CN 201509418U CN 2009200454009 U CN2009200454009 U CN 2009200454009U CN 200920045400 U CN200920045400 U CN 200920045400U CN 201509418 U CN201509418 U CN 201509418U
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China
Prior art keywords
wind
rice
diesel
seedling planting
generator
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009200454009U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
缪同春
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WUXI NEW DISTRICT MEI VILLAGE ZHENTONGCHUN SOLAR ENERGY AGRICULTURAL PLANTATION GARDEN
Original Assignee
WUXI NEW DISTRICT MEI VILLAGE ZHENTONGCHUN SOLAR ENERGY AGRICULTURAL PLANTATION GARDEN
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Priority to CN2009200454009U priority Critical patent/CN201509418U/en
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Publication of CN201509418U publication Critical patent/CN201509418U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

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  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a mixed power plant applying diesel generating and wind electricity complementation to a seedling planting machine, which belongs to the green technical field of new energy agricultural machinery. Current output by a diesel generator and current generated by a wind generator system are adopted to provide mixed power to an electric motor. When the diesel generator runs, output electric power is input to the electric motor by a metal conductor wire; a minitype wind driven generator starts to run to output direct current when the wind speed reaches 3m per second; the direct current enters an inverter to be converted into alternating current after being regulated by a controller; and the alternating current is input to the electric motor to provide the working power and can also be input to a lithium ion battery to be stored for later use; when the seedling planting machine works, the electric energy is converted into the mechanical energy, and then the mechanical energy is conveyed to a seedling planting device by a driving belt, and walking in paddy fields and multiple processes of transporting, grabbing and planting paddy seedlings of the seedling planting machine are completed by the movement of each component in the seedling planting device.

Description

Diesel generation and wind-electricity complementary are applied in the mixed power plant on the rice transplanter
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of diesel generation and wind-electricity complementary and be applied in mixed power plant on the rice transplanter, belong to new forms of energy agricultural machinery ' green technical.
Background technology
The paddy rice producing region of China mainly concentrates on the southeastern coastal areas, North China is coastal and the part flat area, coastal and part flat area, northeast, annual May~June, warm wet monsoon on the Pacific Ocean then blows to the paddy rice producing region of China for a moment for a moment, the market availability of a large amount of diesel oil that need use in the face of present rice transplanter sometimes tightly, pine sometimes, the diesel oil supply is stable inadequately.The inventor expects: why not use the east wind that frequently blows in season of rice transplanting.' borrowing east wind ' goes all out with the airborne wind-power electricity generation of rice transplanting, satisfies part even all energy demands of rice transplanter:
Do not miss the farming season, according in time planting rice shoot season.It is the key point of capturing the paddy rice good harvest.
Diesel-driven generator 9 burning diesel oils when generating, the ecotope that the exhaust emission rural area of discharge is fine, cause climatic variation, influenced human life and existence.
Wind energy is a kind of non-pollution of renewable energy, and he is inexhaustible, nexhaustible, widely distributed.Along with the mankind to the requirement of ecotope and the needs of the energy, the exploitation of wind energy comes into one's own day by day, wind-power electricity generation will become a kind of renewable and clean energy resource of 21 century large-scale development.
Wind energy is a kind of most active renewable energy resources, and it comes down to the reformulations of solar energy, and in the end of the year 2002, world's wind-powered electricity generation total installed capacity is 3,200 ten thousand kilowatts, and Europe accounts for 75%, and the U.S. accounts for 15%, and all the other countries account for 10%, and the cost of wind-power electricity generation is reducing year by year.By 2012, the wind-power electricity generation amount will account for 2% of total electricity market, the world, expect the year two thousand twenty, and the wind-power electricity generation amount accounts for world's total electricity will reach 12%.
In autumns in 2008 on the Guangzhou Trade Fair; although the export volume that influences that has many commodity to be subjected to financial crisis descends; that yet Chinese Guangdong, Zhejiang, Jiangsu produce, rallying to the export order of the favourable micro wind turbine generator of energy-saving and emission-reduction work, increased many.This class is suitable for 1.5 meters generatings of facining the wind to 3 meters height on the ground from the net micro wind turbine generator, and is less demanding to the wind speed that starts the micro wind turbine generator generating.In recent years, China has exported 7000 small-sized wind power generators to 23 countries such as the U.S., Germany, Greece, Belgium, Sweden, Japan, Argentina, Indonesia, Malaysia, Vietnam, Mongolia, Korea S, and is fit to be installed in the research and development of the micro wind turbine generator on the strong rice transplanter of mobility and sells fine, tempting more abrim market prospects.
Summary of the invention
The mankind are used for the power on the agricultural machinery rice transplanter, will be from developing to the dual intensity complementarity electric power system direction with wind mill/diesel-driven generator with the diesel-driven generator generating merely.The proportion of the wind-power electricity generation of China in the rice transplanter electricity consumption will strengthen day by day.National departments concerned can be taked the incentive policy that tilts more at aspects such as finance, finance, tax revenue, tariff, price, subsidies, with promote new forms of energy rice transplanter industry fast, develop in a healthy way.
The wind resource of China is relatively good, and national annual mean wind speed is 3.7 meters of per seconds, and the national wind energy amount of storing up is 2.7 * 10 12KW.h, the production kind of small-sized wind power generator group, specification are many, and the enterprise that produces kit is many.Little wind-powered electricity generation is new clean energy resource, is that social benefit and ecological benefits are big and have basic, a strategic rising industry.Convert the wind energy that is dispersed in many rural areas to be used for Rice Production mechanical energy by the novel rice transplanter of the present invention,, do not pollute the rural area natural ecological environment again and be a how fine thing more for the mankind produce grain.Associate ' preparing for war, prepare against natural disasters, be the people ' that comrade Mao Zedong proposes, deep reason is more arranged.
Technical solution of the present utility model is achieved in that
A kind of diesel generation and wind-electricity complementary are applied in the mixed power plant on the rice transplanter, adopt diesel generating system and wind generator system to form electric supply installation and provide hybrid power to rice transplanter; Diesel generating system comprises diesel-driven generator 9 and conductor wire 3, and the electric power of exporting from diesel-driven generator 9 passes through conductor wire 3 input motors 10; Wind generator system comprises: blade 1, micro wind turbine generator 2, conductor wire 3, controller 4, inverter 16, lithium ion battery 11; When wind speed reaches per second more than 3 meters the time, micro wind turbine generator is started working, after entering controller 4 and adjust by conductor wire 3 from the direct current of micro wind turbine generator 2 output, import inverter 16 again and convert alternating current input motor 10 to, also can import lithium ion battery 11 and store for future use;
During electromotor 10 runnings, convert electric energy to mechanical energy, a part of mechanical energy ground-engaging wheel rotating shaft 12 drives road wheel 13 and forwards rotates, and another part mechanical energy drives the motion of each parts of seedling-transplanting device; Rice transplanting pawl 15 is made circular motion around rice transplanting pawl shifting axle 17, grasps seedling growing in the paddy field in seedling box 5, and rice transplanting pawl shifting axle 17 moves to the left or to the right, evenly supplies rice shoot and grasps for rice transplanting pawl 15;
As long as micro wind turbine generator 2 is having the gentle breeze of per second more than 3 meters and 3 meters just to blow and can generate electricity in the rice field of spaciousness.No matter rice transplanter is still being parked when static in walking, no matter be by day or night, as long as having the gentle breeze of per second more than 3 meters and 3 meters to blow blade 1 rotates, the output DC that micro wind turbine generator 2 just is able to continuously, after direct current input controller 4 is adjusted, then import inverter 16 and convert alternating current to electromotor 10 supply electric power; Alternating current both can be supplied with electromotor 10, also can import lithium ion battery 11 and store for future use.Characteristics of the present invention are in the left side of rice transplanter and right side symmetry 2~8 micro wind turbine generators 2 to be installed, and guarantee that rice transplanter left and right sides weight balancing in the paddy field moves and make full use of the electric energy that wind energy is sent maximum.
A kind of diesel generation and wind-electricity complementary are applied in the mixed power plant on the rice transplanter, to supply with the illumination of the light emitting diode 18 at the rear portion that is installed in seedling box 5 from 0.1% to 0.8% the magnitude of current of electromotor 10 output, make and transport, supply rice shoot and can in time find the leak accident of rice transplanting seedling to the staff on the rice transplanter, in time fix a breakdown, improve the quality of machine rice transplantation.
A kind of diesel generation and wind-electricity complementary are applied in the mixed power plant on the rice transplanter, and operating personnel are sitting on the driver seat 7 of rice transplanter, grasp steering wheel 8, and steering dish 8 parts such as grade are controlled the motion of each parts of rice transplanter; Support bar 6 supports the overall weight of the load-bearing platen surface that 2~8 mini-mesa wind-driven generators 2 are installed, and 2~8 micro wind turbine generators 2 are installed on the load-bearing platen surface of support bar 6 supports.
Rice shoot guard shield 14 shelters from sunlight, makes the standby rice shoot that is placed in rice shoot guard shield 14 the insides exempt from being exposed to the sun of burning sun, guarantee fresh seedling growing in the paddy field, a night just can grow white new root absorption moisture and fertilizer.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention relates to a kind of diesel generation and wind-electricity complementary and be applied in mixed power plant on the rice transplanter, belong to new forms of energy agricultural machinery " technical field of environmental.Adopt the electric current of diesel-driven generator output and the electric current of wind generator system generation to provide hybrid power to electromotor together.During the diesel-driven generator running, the electric power of output is by the metal conductive wire input motor; When wind-driven generator reached 3 meters of per seconds at wind speed, the entry into service output DC entered inverter after the adjustment of direct current by controller and converts alternating current to, and the alternating current input motor provides operation power, also can import lithium ion battery and store for future use; During rice transplanter work, convert electric energy to mechanical energy, then, mechanical energy is transported to seedling-transplanting device by driving-belt, by the motion of each parts in the seedling-transplanting device finish rice transplanter in the paddy field walking and transport, grasp, plant the multiple working procedure of rice seedling.
Because characteristics of the present invention are in the left side of rice transplanter and right side symmetry 2~8 micro wind turbine generators 2 to be installed, guarantee that rice transplanter left and right sides weight balancing operation and the wind energy that makes full use of different wind directions in the paddy field are sent the electric energy of maximum and electric energy that digital diesel-driven generator sends provides electric energy as much as possible to rice transplanter together, so will design according to the actual conditions of different regions, the different arrangement position of 8 micro wind turbine generators is installed, and it is as follows to enumerate embodiment:
Embodiment one:
The wind direction of some areas in season of rice transplanting is relatively more consistent, the blade 1 of 8 micro wind turbine generators faces the same direction in head the place ahead and arranges and be installed on the load-bearing platen surface of support bar 6 supports, when rice transplanter hauls one's wind, the blade 1 of 8 micro wind turbine generators 2 rotates simultaneously, 8 micro wind turbine generators 2 generate electricity simultaneously, the electric current that 8 micro wind turbine generators 2 send is incorporated into the power networks and pools together, again the electric current that sends with diesel-driven generator and to the power demand when the big magnitude of current of electromotor 10 inputs satisfies rice transplanter and works together.
Embodiment two:
The wind direction of another area in season of rice transplanting changes greatly, the same direction that the blade 1 of 4 micro wind turbine generators 2 in 8 micro wind turbine generators 2 faces head the place ahead is arranged and is installed on the load-bearing lithographic plate face that support bar 6 supports, when rice transplanter hauls one's wind, the blade 1 of 4 micro wind turbine generators 2 rotates simultaneously, 4 micro wind turbine generators 2 generate electricity simultaneously, the blade 1 that other has 2 micro wind turbine generators 2 is direction outwardly towards the rice transplanter left side, be installed in the left side on the load-bearing platen surface that support bar 6 supports, the blade 1 that also has 2 micro wind turbine generators 2 is direction outwardly towards the rice transplanter right side, be installed in the right on the load-bearing platen surface that support bar 6 supports, the blade 1 of being convenient to meet rice transplanter left or the right-hand gentle breeze that blows and the positive gentle breeze that blows to blow 6 micro wind turbine generators 2 together at least rotates simultaneously, sends the power demand when satisfying rice transplanter and working of pooling together of being incorporated into the power networks of electric current that the more magnitude of current and diesel-driven generator send.

Claims (2)

1. diesel generation and wind-electricity complementary are applied in the mixed power plant on the rice transplanter, it is characterized in that, adopt diesel generating system and wind generator system to form electric supply installation and provide hybrid power to rice transplanter; Diesel generating system comprises diesel-driven generator (9) and conductor wire (3), and the electric power of exporting from diesel-driven generator (9) passes through conductor wire (3) input motor (10); Wind generator system comprises: blade (1), micro wind turbine generator (2), conductor wire (3), controller (4), inverter (16), lithium ion battery (11); When wind speed reach per second more than 3 meters the time micro wind turbine generator (2) start working, after entering controller (4) and adjust by conductor wire (3) from the direct current of micro wind turbine generator (2) output, import inverter (16) again and convert alternating current input motor (10) to, perhaps import lithium ion battery (11) and store for future use;
During electromotor (10) running, convert electric energy to mechanical energy, a part of mechanical energy ground-engaging wheel rotating shaft (12) drives road wheel (13) and forwards rotates, and another part mechanical energy drives the motion of each parts of seedling-transplanting device; Rice transplanting pawl (15) is made circular motion around rice transplanting pawl shifting axle (17), grasps seedling growing in the paddy field in seedling box (5), and rice transplanting pawl shifting axle (17) moves to the left or to the right, evenly supplies rice shoot and grasps for rice transplanting pawl (15);
Alternating current can be supplied with electromotor (10), perhaps imports lithium ion battery (11) and stores for future use, and in the left side and the right side symmetry of rice transplanter 2~8 micro wind turbine generators (2) is installed.
2. diesel generation according to claim 1 and wind-electricity complementary are applied in the mixed power plant on the rice transplanter, it is characterized in that: also comprise driver seat (7), steering wheel (8), support bar (6), rice shoot guard shield (14).
CN2009200454009U 2009-05-18 2009-05-18 Mixed power plant applying diesel generating and wind electricity complementation to seedling planting machine Expired - Fee Related CN201509418U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009200454009U CN201509418U (en) 2009-05-18 2009-05-18 Mixed power plant applying diesel generating and wind electricity complementation to seedling planting machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009200454009U CN201509418U (en) 2009-05-18 2009-05-18 Mixed power plant applying diesel generating and wind electricity complementation to seedling planting machine

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101971732A (en) * 2010-08-24 2011-02-16 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 Harvester with power device based on new energy source complementation of wind power and lithium ion battery
CN112026541A (en) * 2019-06-04 2020-12-04 丰疆智能科技研究院(常州)有限公司 High-speed rice transplanter and driving system and driving method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101971732A (en) * 2010-08-24 2011-02-16 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 Harvester with power device based on new energy source complementation of wind power and lithium ion battery
CN112026541A (en) * 2019-06-04 2020-12-04 丰疆智能科技研究院(常州)有限公司 High-speed rice transplanter and driving system and driving method thereof

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100623

Termination date: 20130518