Can carry out the ruhmkorff coil of high-frequency quenching to internal spline, male spline and end face simultaneously
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of automobile component structure, particularly relates to a kind of ruhmkorff coil that can carry out high-frequency quenching to internal spline, male spline and end face simultaneously.
Background technology
At certain automobile component, require internal spline, male spline and the thermal treatment of end face high-frequency quenching.The internal spline case depth requires 1.25-3.5mm, more than the hardness HV650; Male spline case depth 0.25-1mm, more than the hardness HV680, the end face case depth requires 1-5mm, more than the hardness HV650.For this type of part, high-frequency quenching generally needs two procedures at present, carries out internal spline high-frequency quenching operation earlier that is:, carries out male spline and end face high-frequency quenching operation again.Its deficiency is: twice high-frequency quenching processing, and production efficiency is low; Because twice high-frequency quenching, the local annealing effect that takes place of the internal spline hardened layer that the second time, the high-frequency quenching waste heat was finished quenching reduces internal spline hardness, is difficult to guarantee part high-frequency quenching quality.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of ruhmkorff coil that can carry out high-frequency quenching to internal spline, male spline and end face simultaneously.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of ruhmkorff coil that can carry out high-frequency quenching simultaneously to internal spline, male spline and end face, comprise internal spline ruhmkorff coil, male spline ruhmkorff coil, internal spline ruhmkorff coil water coolant inlet and outlet pipe, power supply linker, hardening liquid entrance pipe, hardening liquid pipeline and injection structure, hardening liquid inlet junction pipe, it is characterized in that: have by left internal spline ruhmkorff coil union body and right internal spline ruhmkorff coil union body internal spline ruhmkorff coil dimerous union body; Have by left male spline ruhmkorff coil union body and right male spline ruhmkorff coil union body male spline ruhmkorff coil dimerous union body; Have by left internal spline ruhmkorff coil union body and left male spline ruhmkorff coil union body and connect firmly the left fixed body that forms, have by right internal spline ruhmkorff coil union body and right male spline ruhmkorff coil union body and connect firmly the right fixed body that forms; Be provided with insulating spacer between left side fixed body and the right fixed body, left side fixed body and right fixed body are fastening by bolt and nut, described male spline ruhmkorff coil union body outside welding source link block, the outside end of described power supply link block is provided with the water coolant water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe, and described internal spline ruhmkorff coil union body is provided with cooling water pipeline.
The usefulness of technique scheme is: the utility model is coupled to one with inside and outside spline ruhmkorff coil, high-frequency quenching with original two operations, finish at an in-process, improved production efficiency, and workpiece quality than before two operations process respectively and be improved.Reasonable in design is fully taken into account the cooling of inductor block self, and it is indeformable that inductor block is not in use generated heat; The hardening liquid passage of flowing through is simply smooth and easy, makes things convenient in the high-frequency quenching use mediation to the hardening liquid pipeline; Finished by lathe, milling machine, linear cutting equipment, brazing apparatus processing in the whole manufacturing processed, the size accuracy is good, and integral rigidity is good, and very convenient installation and removal on high-frequency quenching machine have guaranteed the quality stability of part high-frequency quenching.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model cross section structure synoptic diagram
Fig. 2 is the utility model plan structure synoptic diagram
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the utility model provides a kind of ruhmkorff coil that can carry out high-frequency quenching to internal spline, male spline and end face simultaneously, comprise internal spline ruhmkorff coil 23, male spline ruhmkorff coil 33, internal spline ruhmkorff coil water coolant inlet and outlet pipe 22, power supply linker 24, hardening liquid entrance pipe 21, hardening liquid pipeline and injection structure 32, hardening liquid inlet junction pipe 31, have by left internal spline ruhmkorff coil union body 14 and right internal spline ruhmkorff coil union body 15 internal spline ruhmkorff coil union bodies dimerous; Have by left male spline ruhmkorff coil union body 16 and right male spline ruhmkorff coil union body 17 male spline ruhmkorff coil union bodies dimerous; Have the left fixed body that is welded by left internal spline ruhmkorff coil union body 14 and left male spline ruhmkorff coil union body 16, have the right fixed body that is welded by right internal spline ruhmkorff coil union body 15 and right male spline ruhmkorff coil union body 17; Be provided with insulating spacer 13 between left side fixed body and the right fixed body, left side fixed body and right fixed body are fastening by bolt and nut, male spline ruhmkorff coil union body outside welding source link block 12, power supply link block 12 outside ends are provided with water coolant water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe 11, and internal spline ruhmkorff coil union body is provided with cooling water pipeline 18.
The passage of flowing through of water coolant:
Internal spline ruhmkorff coil cooling-water flowing is through passage: flowed into by internal spline ruhmkorff coil water coolant turnover pipeline 22 left sides, flow through power supply linker 24 left sides to internal spline ruhmkorff coil 23, to power supply linker 24 right sides, flow out again through internal spline ruhmkorff coil water coolant turnover pipeline 22 right sides.The internal spline ruhmkorff coil is cooled off.
Male spline ruhmkorff coil cooling-water flowing is through passage: flowed into by water coolant water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe 11 left sides, by left male spline ruhmkorff coil union body 16 to left internal spline ruhmkorff coil union body 14 again to cooling water pipeline 18, to right internal spline ruhmkorff coil union body 15 to male spline ruhmkorff coil 33, to right male spline ruhmkorff coil union body 17, manage 11 right sides to the water coolant turnover again to power supply link block 12 and flow out.Male spline ruhmkorff coil and internal spline ruhmkorff coil union body are cooled off.
The hardening liquid passage of flowing through:
The internal spline hardening liquid passage of flowing through: flowed into by hardening liquid entrance pipe 21, the internal spline ruhmkorff coil 23 of flowing through from the ejection of internal spline ruhmkorff coil 23 jet apertures, realizes that the part internal spline quenches.
The male spline hardening liquid passage of flowing through: flow into by hardening liquid inlet junction pipe 31 left and right sides, spouting through hardening liquid pipeline and injection structure 32, realize part male spline and end hardening.
The utility model compact construction, intensity is good, and is not yielding, conveniently mounts and dismounts on high-frequency quenching machine.Indeformable in order to guarantee that inside and outside spline ruhmkorff coil does not generate heat when working, union body, inside and outside coil each several part have designed cooling water pipeline respectively.When using it to carry out ratio-frequency heating, the ruhmkorff coil water that is cooled fully cools off, make itself do not generate heat, indeformable.Part internal spline, male spline and end face be simultaneously by ratio-frequency heating, reaches technique initialization heat-up time, by hardening liquid pipeline jet quenching liquid, internal spline, male spline and end face realized quenching production efficiency height, and part high-frequency quenching steady quality simultaneously.