CN201503983U - RF coaxial connector and communication device using RF coaxial connector - Google Patents

RF coaxial connector and communication device using RF coaxial connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201503983U
CN201503983U CN2009202049267U CN200920204926U CN201503983U CN 201503983 U CN201503983 U CN 201503983U CN 2009202049267 U CN2009202049267 U CN 2009202049267U CN 200920204926 U CN200920204926 U CN 200920204926U CN 201503983 U CN201503983 U CN 201503983U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seal
coaxial connector
radio frequency
outer conductor
insulator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2009202049267U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨晓东
李毅功
王保建
夏昊
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Priority to CN2009202049267U priority Critical patent/CN201503983U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201503983U publication Critical patent/CN201503983U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an RF coaxial connector arranged on the wall of a device in a punch-through mode, which comprises an outer conductor, an inner conductor and an insulator insulating the outer conductor and the inner conductor. The RF coaxial connector also comprises a sealing element which is arranged on the outer conductor and is fixedly compressed on the outer surface of the punch-through wall. The utility model also relates to an application of the connector on a communication device. The utility model changes the conventional inside sealing into the outside sealing, adjusts a sealing surface to the outside of the wall, not only has convenient installation, but also can realize the movable connection between a functional module of the device and the RF coaxial connector, reduce dependence on the machining precision of the functional module, eliminate the positioning problem and reduce the insertion loss of the system.

Description

The communication equipment of a kind of radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector and utilization radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector
Technical field
The utility model relates to the communications field, is specifically related to a kind of hermetically-sealed construction of radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector and the communication apparatus of utilization radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector.
Background technology
At present, during the design of outdoor communication device product, inner unit, veneer density are increasing, and the volume of equipment is more and more littler, and the quantity that cable enters casing inside gets more and more.For guaranteeing that in abominable operational environment casing inside avoids the generation of condensation, corrosion etc., guarantee the reliability of equipment and,, also require casing to have good air-tightness except that requiring casing will have the higher IP degree of protection to the convenience of casing protective check.Simultaneously, for improving device efficiency, reduce Insertion Loss, many equipment have adopted radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector through walls.Directly adopt radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector through walls to reduce Insertion Loss such as functional modules such as filter, branch mixers.
Under this requirement, water-tight equipment adopts radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector and outside what carry out electrical equipment the sealing means of connector and equipment room is used always when being connected is interior sealing, that is: the seal groove on the radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector mounting flange is installed sealing ring and equipment madial wall by equipment connector locking nut pressing outward, and the distortion by sealing ring guarantees the sealing demand.
This mode has following defective:
1) because functional module itself also need be fixed at the mounting plane vertical with madial wall, this has just caused the mounting plane that this scheme contacts with equipment the functional module mounting plane on the equipment, madial wall sealing plane, functional module, the height dependence of radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector mounting flange planar processing precision.
2) mounting plane of functional module on equipment fixed, simultaneously radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector uses the nut locking connector of going ahead of the rest for guaranteeing seal request at the sidewall of device external vertical functional module installed surface, there was the problem of location in the installation of whole functional module, can cause functional module when serious, cavity distortion as filter, branch mixer etc. has influence on radio-frequency (RF) index.
3) when having a plurality of radio frequency (RF) coaxial connectors simultaneously through walls on the functional module, sealing property produces highly dependence to the coplanarity of each connector flange face and with the perpendicularity precision of functional module mounting plane.
Simultaneously, sealing also is subjected to the influence of each connector interphase interaction in the installation process.
The utility model content
Main purpose of the present utility model is: overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of equipment air-tightness requirement of satisfying is provided, reduce system's Insertion Loss, seal separate radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector and the utilization in communication equipment thereof.
Technical problem of the present utility model is solved by the following technical programs: a kind of radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector, break-through is installed on the equipment body of wall, comprise outer conductor, inner wire and the insulator of isolating outer conductor and inner wire, also comprise being arranged on the outer conductor, be fixed and clamped at the seal of the exterior surface of wall of break-through.
First kind of fixed form as seal, on the described outer conductor fixture is set, described seal compresses by fixture and is fitted on the exterior surface of wall, between described fixture and the seal plain washer is installed, and locking spring washer is set between described fixture and the plain washer.
As second kind of fixed form of seal, offer some installing holes on the described seal, by some screw on exterior surface of wall.
Preferably: described seal comprises edge face sealing member and radial seal.
Perhaps as the another kind of execution mode of edge face sealing member and radial seal, described edge face sealing member and radial seal are one-body molded.
The utility model also relates to the application of radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector in communication equipment: a kind of communication equipment, comprise airtight housing and be installed in the interior plurality of function modules of housing, described functional module is connected with external signal line by the radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector of break-through housing, described radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector comprises the outer conductor of break-through housing, the inner wire that is connected with functional module and the insulator of isolating outer conductor and inner wire, and described radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector is mounting fixing parts on the outer conductor of outside.Described radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector is provided with seal between fixture and the housing on the outer conductor of outside.
The utility model beneficial effect compared with prior art is: 1) communication equipment of the present utility model, between fixture and break-through housing, seal is being set on the outer conductor of radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector, changing traditional inner sealing is outside seal, sealing surface is adjusted to the body of wall outside, not only easy for installation, reduce system's Insertion Loss, realize the flexible connection between functional module and the radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector simultaneously, minimizing was eliminated orientation problem to the dependence of functional module machining accuracy; 2) communication equipment of the present utility model, the seal of radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector comprises edge face sealing member and radial seal, use radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector of the present utility model, accessible airtight requirement is: be inflated to 52.3 kPas in seal casinghousing, pressurize 5 minutes, pressure drop is less than 0.4 kPa, and its sealing property that reaches is higher than IP67 degree of protection standard, has fully guaranteed seal request; 3) radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector of the present utility model, it is little to take up room, simple in structure, and cost is low.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional exploded view of the utility model radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector first execution mode;
Fig. 2 is that the radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector of the utility model first execution mode is installed in the cross section view on the communication equipment.
Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional exploded view of the utility model radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector second execution mode.
Embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings the utility model is described in further detail below by embodiment.
The utility model is specifically related to a kind of wall-penetrating type radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector and the application of this radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector on communication equipment.
Its sealing means on equipment of radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector of the present utility model is outside seal.Sealing surface is adjusted to the body of wall outside, not only be convenient to install, can adjust the telescopic location of outer conductor by fixture simultaneously, realize the flexible connection between functional module and the radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector at device interior, minimizing was eliminated orientation problem to the dependence of functional module machining accuracy.Simultaneously, the movable connection structure between this kind functional module and the radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector makes that the sealing of a plurality of connectors on the equipment is separate, can not interact.
Please refer to Fig. 1, this radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector break-through is installed on the equipment body of wall, form by 11 parts: fixture 1, spring washer 2, plain washer 3, seal 4, radial seal 5, edge face sealing member 6, outer conductor 7, insulator seal 8, insulator 9, inner wire 10 and inner wire seal 11.
In the present embodiment, this fixture 1 is a locking nut.This radial seal 5 is a radial direction seal ring.This edge face sealing member 6 is an end-face seal ring.This insulator seal 8 is the insulator seal circle.This inner wire seal 11 is the inner wire sealing ring.One end of this outer conductor 7 is provided with the threaded portion, offers screw thread and is used for screwing locking nut, and the side in the threaded portion is non-threaded columnar portion.This columnar portion is used for laying seal 4.
Please refer to Fig. 3, perhaps sealing part 4-2 adopts other axial force distribution mode.Radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector in second kind of execution mode comprises some screw 13-2, seal 4-2, radial seal 5-2, edge face sealing member 6-2, outer conductor 7-2, insulator seal 8-2, insulator 9-2, inner wire 10-2 and inner wire seal 11-2.Such as around the seal 4-2 mounting flange is set, offers some installing holes on the mounting flange, offer four installing holes in this example.This kind seal 4-2 is fixed on the outer surface of apparatus casing by modes such as screw 13-2.Can save plain washer 3, spring washer 2 and fixture 1 in the execution mode shown in Figure 1 like this.
Inner wire 10 is carriers of radiofrequency signal, and outer conductor 7 plays the effect of shielding and ground connection, isolates by insulator 9 between them.Seal between 8 pairs of outer conductors 7 of insulator seal and the insulator 9, seal between 11 pairs of insulators 9 of inner wire seal and the inner wire 10.The acting in conjunction of outer conductor 7, insulator 9, inner wire 10 and insulator seal 8 and inner wire seal 11 has constituted the air-proof condition of signalling channel.
This example is example with the communication equipment, tells about the utilization of this radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector.
This communication equipment comprises airtight housing 12 and is installed in plurality of function modules (figure does not show) in the housing 12, as filter, divide mixer etc.This functional module is connected with external signal line by at least one radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector of break-through housing 12.Radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector comprises the outer conductor 7 of break-through housing 12, the inner wire 10 that is connected with functional module and the insulator 9 of isolating outer conductor 7 and inner wire 10.
In this example, functional module is installed in earlier in the housing 12, because sealing surface is arranged on housing 12 outsides, and this fixture 1, fixedly connected adjustment the between the threaded portion of locking nut and outer conductor 7, so functional module does not need to consider the positioning accuracy problem that seals.
This external seal 4 is offered the end face seal groove in the contact-making surface in shell 12 outsides, the inwall of seal 4 offers radial seal groove.This edge face sealing member 6 of installing in this end face seal groove is placed this radial seal 5 in this radial seal groove.This edge face sealing member 6, this routine middle finger end-face seal ring cooperates the effect that plays the outer end face seal with device housings 12.This radial seal 5, the radial direction seal ring in this example cooperates with the outer conductor 7 non-threaded columnar portion of radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector, plays the radial seal effect.
Please refer to Fig. 2, when on communication equipment, radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector being installed, at first with functional module, pass the installing hole of communication equipment housing 12 as the radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector on filter, the branch mixer, fixed function module then, thus between the mounting flange of radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector and shell 12, form certain interval, keep certain distance, be not related, reserve the leeway of radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector activity with shell 12 inboards.Fixture 1, locking nut screws by the threaded portion with outer conductor 7, applies axial compressive force to seal 4.In shell 12 outsides, seal 4 embedded radial seals 5, edge face sealing member 6 are enclosed within diameter on the outer conductor 7 and are a bit larger tham on the columnar portion of threaded portion of outer conductor 7.Wherein, radial seal 5 deforms in the face of cylinder effect with outer conductor 7 in the radial seal groove of seal 4, plays the effect of radial seal; Edge face sealing member 6 in the seal 4 end face seal grooves produces distortion with shell 12 outside pressings under the effect of fixture 1, play the end face seal effect.2 of spring washers are to fixture 1, the locking effect of locking nut; Plain washer 3 comes the isostasy distribution that fixture 1 imposes on seal 4.
In the utility model, assembly relation takes place in the outside of radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector and apparatus casing 12, will adjust to the outside to the sealing surface of housing 12 installing holes.Apparatus casing 12 outsides that contact with seal 4 are typically designed to local separate planes such as boss or groove, and each local separate planes is separate, and the sealing of each radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector and apparatus casing 12 also is separate like this.Reach separate between a plurality of radio frequency (RF) coaxial connectors and the communication equipment by such scheme, the air-tightness requirement that is independent of each other.
By the test to the radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector sample of reality, the airtight requirement that this structure fully reaches.Be inflated to 52.3 kPas in seal casinghousing, under 5 minutes the situation of pressurize, pressure drop is less than 0.4 kPa, and its sealing property that reaches is higher than IP67 degree of protection standard, has fully guaranteed the seal request of communication apparatus housing 12.
In the superincumbent scheme, seal 4 is annulus but is not limited to annulus, can be other shape.End face seal groove and edge face sealing member 6 also can substitute by sealing gasket; Radial seal 5, edge face sealing member 6 are not limited to illustrated shape and cross section, and it can design by changes shape, and its function is identical.Under the opposite extreme situations, radial seal 5, edge face sealing member 6 can be drawn close the seal that forms L shaped or other cross section mutually, take into account end face and radial seal function simultaneously.
In the superincumbent scheme, fixture 1 is a nut, but is not limited to nut, can adopt other form to apply axial force to seal.As shown in Figure 3, by screw, the flanged (FLGD) seal that changes is fixed on the outer surface of apparatus casing.
Above content be in conjunction with concrete execution mode to further describing that the utility model is done, can not assert that concrete enforcement of the present utility model is confined to these explanations.For the utility model person of an ordinary skill in the technical field, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model design, can also make some simple deduction or replace, all should be considered as belonging to protection range of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector, break-through is installed on the equipment body of wall, comprise outer conductor, inner wire and the insulator of isolating outer conductor and inner wire, it is characterized in that: also comprise being arranged on the outer conductor, be fixed and clamped at the seal of the exterior surface of wall of break-through.
2. radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on the described outer conductor fixture is set, described seal compresses by fixture and is fitted on the exterior surface of wall, between described fixture and the seal plain washer is installed, locking spring washer is set between described fixture and the plain washer.
3. radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: offer some installing holes on the described seal, by some screw on exterior surface of wall.
4. according to any described radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that: described seal comprises edge face sealing member and radial seal.
5. radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described edge face sealing member and radial seal are one-body molded.
6. radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector according to claim 5 is characterized in that: insulator and outer conductor junction installing insulator seal, insulator and inner wire junction are provided with the inner wire seal.
7. communication equipment, comprise airtight housing and be installed in the interior plurality of function modules of housing, described functional module is connected with external signal line by the radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector of break-through housing, described radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector comprises the outer conductor of break-through housing, the inner wire that is connected with functional module and the insulator of isolating outer conductor and inner wire, it is characterized in that: described radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector also comprises and is arranged on being fixed and clamped at the seal of housing outer surface on the outside outer conductor.
8. communication equipment according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described seal comprises the edge face sealing member and the peripheral radial seal that contacts of outer conductor that contacts with outside.
9. communication equipment according to claim 7 is characterized in that: described edge face sealing member and radial seal are one-body molded.
10. according to any described communication equipment of claim 6-8, it is characterized in that: insulator and outer conductor junction installing insulator seal, insulator and inner wire junction are provided with the inner wire seal.
CN2009202049267U 2009-09-21 2009-09-21 RF coaxial connector and communication device using RF coaxial connector Expired - Fee Related CN201503983U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009202049267U CN201503983U (en) 2009-09-21 2009-09-21 RF coaxial connector and communication device using RF coaxial connector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009202049267U CN201503983U (en) 2009-09-21 2009-09-21 RF coaxial connector and communication device using RF coaxial connector

Publications (1)

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CN201503983U true CN201503983U (en) 2010-06-09

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012100601A1 (en) * 2011-01-27 2012-08-02 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Connector
WO2014180938A1 (en) * 2013-05-10 2014-11-13 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Watertight electrical connectors
CN104362474A (en) * 2014-11-13 2015-02-18 镇江华浩通信器材有限公司 Radio frequency coaxial connector applicable to various mounting panels
EP2991165A1 (en) * 2014-08-27 2016-03-02 Yamaichi Electronics Deutschland GmbH Electrical connector, connector element and use
CN106953198A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-07-14 京信通信系统(中国)有限公司 Radio frequency connector and communication system
CN107994420A (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-05-04 镇江华京通讯科技有限公司 A kind of microminiature push-in type radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012100601A1 (en) * 2011-01-27 2012-08-02 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Connector
WO2014180938A1 (en) * 2013-05-10 2014-11-13 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Watertight electrical connectors
EP2991165A1 (en) * 2014-08-27 2016-03-02 Yamaichi Electronics Deutschland GmbH Electrical connector, connector element and use
CN104362474A (en) * 2014-11-13 2015-02-18 镇江华浩通信器材有限公司 Radio frequency coaxial connector applicable to various mounting panels
CN106953198A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-07-14 京信通信系统(中国)有限公司 Radio frequency connector and communication system
CN107994420A (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-05-04 镇江华京通讯科技有限公司 A kind of microminiature push-in type radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100609

Termination date: 20170921