CN201501021U - Horizontal platen veneer dryer - Google Patents

Horizontal platen veneer dryer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201501021U
CN201501021U CN2009201828663U CN200920182866U CN201501021U CN 201501021 U CN201501021 U CN 201501021U CN 2009201828663 U CN2009201828663 U CN 2009201828663U CN 200920182866 U CN200920182866 U CN 200920182866U CN 201501021 U CN201501021 U CN 201501021U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
veneer
heating platen
wooden handcart
fixed
conveyer
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2009201828663U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张素梅
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Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
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Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University filed Critical Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
Priority to CN2009201828663U priority Critical patent/CN201501021U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201501021U publication Critical patent/CN201501021U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Veneer Processing And Manufacture Of Plywood (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a horizontal platen veneer dryer, which is formed by a frame, a heating system, a pressurizing system and a veneer handling device. Hot platens on the heating system are connected with a heat source through a pipe. The pressurizing system is connected with a pressure pump through a pipe. The frame is formed by a front beam, a rear beam and an upper supporting beam. The pressurizing system is formed by an oil cylinder, a movable beam, hot platens and a front beam, wherein the oil cylinder is fixed on the rear beam and the plunger of the oil cylinder is connected with the movable beam. The hot platens at the two ends are respectively fixed on the front beam and the movable beam. The movable beam and the hot platens are fixed on the frame and the upper supporting beam through a guide rail. Hot platens are connected together through synchronous opening and closing mechanisms. The veneer handling device is formed by a chain veneer conveyer and a veneer conveying trolley. The chain veneer conveyer is respectively fixed below a dryer body and the partition plate of the veneer conveying trolley and is formed by a driving mechanism and a reticular baffle mechanism. The utility model has the advantages that the structure is simple, the operation is flexible and convenient, the occupied area is small, the veneers can be conveniently and automatically handled, the time for drying is short and the dried veneers are flat.

Description

The horizontal veneer dryer of all pressing
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the wood based panel manufacturing machinery field, particularly relates to a kind of horizontal veneer dryer of all pressing of economical hot-pressing drying veneer.
Background technology
Veneer is directly in the ordinary hot press when dry, and excessive or pressure distribution is uneven because of pressure is prone to sclerosis and ftractures alikely, and general employing of common veneer hot-pressing drying machine manually adorned plate one by one and unloaded plate, and labour intensity is big, and productivity ratio is low.The horizontal veneer dryer of all pressing adopts machinery makeup plate and unloading equipment, and simple to operate floor space is little flexibly, and the small investment instant effect is suitable for middle-size and small-size manufacturing enterprise.Horizontal layout, every veneer is stressed evenly, and dry back veneer is smooth smooth, is suitable for gluing, joins base, the hot pressing serialization produces, and can save energy, reduces the contract with dry rate of width.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind ofly can alleviate loading and unloading veneer labour intensity, economical veneer simple in structure is all pressed drying machine.
The utility model is realized as follows: the horizontal veneer dryer of all pressing is made up of frame, heating compression system and veneer handler; Heating platen on the heating system links to each other with thermal source by pipeline, and compression system links to each other with force (forcing) pump by pipeline; Frame is made up of front-axle beam, the back rest and last strutbeam; Compression system is made of oil cylinder, walking beam, heating platen and front-axle beam, and oil cylinder is fixed on the back rest, and the plunger of oil cylinder is connecting walking beam; The heating platen at two ends is separately fixed on front-axle beam and the walking beam, and walking beam, heating platen are fixed on frame and the last strutbeam by guide rail, link by synchronous switching mechanism between the heating platen; The veneer handler is made up of chain type veneer conveyer and fortune wooden handcart, and chain type veneer conveyer is separately fixed at the below of body and fortune wooden handcart dividing plate, is made up of driving mechanism and netted baffle mechanism.
The above-mentioned horizontal veneer dryer of all pressing is realized opening and closure by the synchronous switching mechanism of guide rail hinge type between its heating platen.The hinge arrangement that connects heating platen is in the above and below of heating platen, supporting guide be distributed in frame length to four frames on, frame and front-axle beam and the back rest connect together, guiding rail is located at the centre position above the heating platen.
The above-mentioned horizontal veneer dryer of all pressing, the following chain type veneer conveyer of setting up of its body, this conveyer with two groups that are located at heating platen below to be connected hinge adjacent, two groups connect hinges and are located at the outside, conveyer is between two groups of connection hinges.The driving mechanism that is fixed on the chain type veneer conveyer of body below is made up of drive sprocket, driving shaft, synchronous sprocket wheel and support thereof and chain; Netted baffle mechanism is made of the netted baffle plate that the polylith that is fixed on the chain is arranged in parallel.The orientation of baffle plate becomes square crossing with the orientation of heating platen, and the length that also is baffle plate is to parallel with driving shaft.
The above-mentioned horizontal veneer dryer of all pressing, chain type veneer conveyer is made up of the driving mechanism and the netted baffle mechanism that are fixed on the body below.
The above-mentioned horizontal veneer dryer of all pressing, the fortune wooden handcart can be set up in its body front, back.Neutral gear after transporting wooden handcart dividing plate interval and heating platen opening is corresponding.On the side of fortune wooden handcart dividing plate the roller that can rotate is housed, reduces the friction between veneer and the dividing plate, help the conveying of veneer.
Adopt the horizontal veneer dryer of all pressing of the present invention, structure is simpler, can realize advancing automatically plate and ejecting plate by chain type veneer conveyer and fortune wooden handcart simultaneously, reduces labour intensity significantly, raises labour productivity.This machine can also be used for the drying of the bamboo curtain splint that the bamboo offset plate produces etc.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further narrated.
The horizontal veneer dryer of all pressing of Fig. 1
Fig. 2 Figure 1A is to view
Fig. 3 chain type veneer conveyer
Fig. 4 transports wooden handcart
Fig. 5 Figure 1B is to view---the plunger of oil cylinder and the schematic diagram that connects of walking beam
1, front-axle beam 2, the back rest 3, walking beam 4, last strutbeam 5, oil cylinder 6, heating platen
7, netted baffle plate 8, drive sprocket 9, supporting guide 10, driving shaft 11, synchronous sprocket wheel
12, chain wheel support 13, guiding rail 14, the synchronous switching mechanism 15 of heating platen, veneer
16, driven sprocket 17, chain 18, plunger 19, bolt 20, dividing plate 21, roller
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Shown in Fig. 1,2,3,5,, make, install each member according to manufacturing, the installation procedure of man-made board hot-pressing machine; Heating, compression system are identical with common press; Heating platen on the heating system links to each other with thermal source by pipeline, and compression system links to each other with force (forcing) pump by pipeline; Frame is made up of front-axle beam (1), the back rest (2) and last strutbeam (4); Compression system is made of oil cylinder (5), walking beam (3), heating platen (6) and front-axle beam, and oil cylinder is fixed on the back rest, and the plunger of oil cylinder (18) is connecting walking beam; The heating platen at two ends is separately fixed on front-axle beam and the walking beam, and walking beam, heating platen are fixed on the frame by supporting guide (9), guiding rail (13), link by synchronous switching mechanism (14) between the heating platen; Chain type veneer conveyer is fixed on the below of body, form by netted baffle mechanism and driving mechanism, driving mechanism is made up of drive sprocket (8), driving shaft (9), synchronous sprocket wheel (10), driven sprocket (16) and support (12) thereof and chain 17, netted baffle mechanism is fixed on the chain (17), netted baffle mechanism is made of the netted baffle plate (7) that polylith is arranged in parallel, the arrangement of netted baffle plate and the mutual square crossing of the arrangement of heating platen promptly become the horizontal veneer dryer of all pressing provided by the present invention.
When advancing plate, the fortune wooden handcart that veneer is housed is moved on on the positioning track of drying machine body front, positioning guide rail fixes on the ground, is used for the accurate location that the compartment after open with heating platen at the interval of wooden handcart upper spacer is transported in realization fast.Start the chain type veneer conveyer on fortune wooden handcart and the hot press simultaneously, veneer is sent in the neutral gear of heating platen by conveyer; Then the heating platen of drying machine closure begins heat drying.Heating platen is opened during dry the end, and another fortune wooden handcart moves on on the positioning track of body back, starts the veneer conveyer, and veneer is sent in the fortune wooden handcart, finishes dry work.
Embodiment 2
As Fig. 2,3,4,5, shown in, according to manufacturing, the installation procedure of man-made board hot-pressing machine, make, install each member; Heating, compression system are identical with the ordinary hot press; Heating platen on the heating system links to each other with thermal source by pipeline, and compression system links to each other with force (forcing) pump by pipeline; Frame is made up of front-axle beam (1), the back rest (2) and last strutbeam (4); Compression system is made of oil cylinder (5), walking beam (3), heating platen (6), and oil cylinder is fixed on the back rest, the plunger of oil cylinder (18) walking beam of ining succession; The heating platen at two ends is separately fixed on the front-axle beam and the back rest, and walking beam, heating platen link by synchronous switching mechanism (14) between the heating platen by on supporting guide (9) and guiding rail (13) frames and the last strutbeam; Chain type veneer conveyer is fixed on the below of body, form by driving mechanism and netted baffle mechanism, driving mechanism is by power set, drive sprocket (8), driving shaft (9), synchronous sprocket wheel (10), formed by movable sprocket (16) and support (12) thereof and chain, netted baffle mechanism is made of the netted baffle plate that is fixed on the chain (17), the netted baffle plate (7) that netted baffle plate is arranged in parallel by polylith constitutes, the length of baffle plate to the length of heating platen to becoming square crossing; Neutral gear when the dividing plate on the fortune wooden handcart opens with heating platen at interval is corresponding.Promptly become a kind of horizontal veneer dryer of all pressing provided by the present invention with automatic feeding mechanism.
When advancing plate, can once send into the veneer that is contained in advance in the fortune wooden handcart in the neutral gear of heating platen; After advancing plate, the closed heat drying of the heating platen of drying machine; During to ejecting plate, start the veneer conveyer, veneer is admitted in the fortune wooden handcart that is parked in the drying machine back, finishes dry work.In order to improve the into efficient of plate, the fortune wooden handcart can have a plurality of, in position veneer is packed in the car earlier during use, moves on to the enterprising plate of positioning guide rail again, can improve the efficient of complete machine like this,
Embodiment 3
Press embodiment 1, the fortune wooden handcart is set, promptly become the horizontal veneer dryer of all pressing of band fortune wooden handcart provided by the present invention at its place ahead, rear.
When back tender is finished when needing ejecting plate, the fortune wooden handcart is moved on on the horizontal positioning track of all pressing the veneer dryer back, restart chain type veneer conveyer, veneer more is admitted in the fortune wooden handcart, shifts out outside the drying machine again.
Embodiment 4
Press embodiment 2, chain type veneer conveyer thereunder is set, forward and backward side is provided with the fortune wooden handcart, promptly becomes the chain type veneer conveyer of a kind of automatic loading and unloading veneer provided by the present invention and the horizontal veneer dryer of all pressing of band fortune wooden handcart.

Claims (5)

1. the horizontal veneer dryer of all pressing is characterized in that being made up of frame, heating compression system and veneer handler; Heating platen on the heating system links to each other with thermal source by pipeline, and compression system links to each other with force (forcing) pump by pipeline; Frame is made up of front-axle beam, the back rest and last strutbeam; Compression system is made of oil cylinder, walking beam, heating platen and front-axle beam, and oil cylinder is fixed on the back rest, and the plunger of oil cylinder is connecting walking beam; The heating platen at two ends is separately fixed on front-axle beam and the walking beam, and walking beam, heating platen are fixed on frame and the last strutbeam by guide rail, link by synchronous switching mechanism between the heating platen; The veneer handler is made up of chain type veneer conveyer and fortune wooden handcart, and chain type veneer conveyer is separately fixed at the below of body and fortune wooden handcart dividing plate.
2. the horizontal veneer dryer of all pressing according to claim 1 is characterized in that the synchronous switching mechanism between the heating platen is the synchronous switching mechanism of guide rail hinge type.
3. a kind of horizontal veneer dryer of all pressing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the below chain type veneer conveyer that is fixed on body is made up of driving mechanism and netted baffle mechanism, driving mechanism is made up of drive sprocket, driving shaft, synchronous sprocket wheel, driven sprocket and support thereof and chain, netted retaining device is made of the netted baffle plate that is fixed on the chain, netted baffle plate is made of the netted baffle plate that polylith is arranged in parallel, the orientation of netted baffle plate becomes square crossing with the orientation of heating platen, and the length that also is netted baffle plate is to parallel with driving shaft.
4. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described a kind of horizontal veneer dryers of all pressing, it is characterized in that fortune wooden handcart and positioning track can be set up in the front and back of body; The fortune wooden handcart mainly is made up of frame, the dividing plate that has roller, chain type veneer conveyer; Positioning track is used to transport the quick location of wooden handcart, makes the interval of fortune wooden handcart upper spacer corresponding with the neutral gear after the heating platen unlatching.
5. a kind of horizontal veneer dryer of all pressing according to claim 4 is characterized in that on its automatic single-plate handler limit switch being housed, and touches limit switch when veneer moves into place, and cuts off the power supply of transporter, and the veneer transporter shuts down.
CN2009201828663U 2009-09-11 2009-09-11 Horizontal platen veneer dryer Expired - Fee Related CN201501021U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201828663U CN201501021U (en) 2009-09-11 2009-09-11 Horizontal platen veneer dryer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201828663U CN201501021U (en) 2009-09-11 2009-09-11 Horizontal platen veneer dryer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201501021U true CN201501021U (en) 2010-06-09

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ID=42451961

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2009201828663U Expired - Fee Related CN201501021U (en) 2009-09-11 2009-09-11 Horizontal platen veneer dryer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201501021U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107576181A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-01-12 北京林业大学 A kind of veneer intermittent movement heat injection formula veneer dryer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107576181A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-01-12 北京林业大学 A kind of veneer intermittent movement heat injection formula veneer dryer

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100609

Termination date: 20130911