CN201493954U - Opposed mixing mechanism for forced asphalt mixer - Google Patents
Opposed mixing mechanism for forced asphalt mixer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201493954U CN201493954U CN2009200346409U CN200920034640U CN201493954U CN 201493954 U CN201493954 U CN 201493954U CN 2009200346409 U CN2009200346409 U CN 2009200346409U CN 200920034640 U CN200920034640 U CN 200920034640U CN 201493954 U CN201493954 U CN 201493954U
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- stirring
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an opposed mixing mechanism for a forced asphalt mixer, which comprises a mixing shaft and a plurality of groups of opposed mixing units sequentially installed on the mixing shaft. The mixing shaft and the opposed mixing units installed thereon form an opposed mixing structure to continuously push and mix the materials. Each opposed mixing unit comprises two linear mixing arms which are identical in structure and size and are symmetrically installed at two sides of the mixing shaft, and two mixing blades which are identical in structure and size and are respectively installed at the tail ends of the two mixing arms. The two mixing blades push the materials to move axially in the same direction. The opposed mixing mechanism is reasonable in design, high in mixing efficiency and good in mixing quality, and can effectively solve the practical problems of limited number of working mixing blades, low mixing efficiency and poor mixing quality of the existing forced mixer.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to intermittently forced stirring equipment technical field, especially relates to a kind of pitch forced mixer opposed type rabbling mechanism that can improve the asphalt mixing quality.
Background technology
Intermittently forced stirring equipment is the widely used asphalt mixing apparatus of a kind of China, and wherein, twin-shaft mixer is the main frame that mixes and stirs that generally uses in this kind equipment.Correspondingly, mix primary structure and the running parameter of arm arrangement form, compound mixing quality and efficient are had direct influence as the type mixer.In domestic existing this type of mixer, producer all adopts stirs the mixing arm arrangement form that upper-arm circumference stream is arranged, its characteristic feature can reduce: the flow direction of material should meet the right side (left side) hand rule, promptly when right (left side) hand four referred to along the shaft direction of rotation, the sensing of thumb was exactly the flow direction of material; And the direction that the stirring vane on two shafts of twin-shaft mixer promotes material axial flow component and Radial Flow component is opposite.At this moment, material not only has on a large scale and circulates, and central main stirring area, and the material of two between centers also has strong high frequency adverse current.In the product, formula is singly put in mixing arm many employings on shaft, is characterized in that the same arm sequence number axis section of mixing has only one to mix arm on the shaft at present.For the shaft of certain-length, this arrangement makes that the lobe numbers of participation work is limited, and less to the number of times of material stirring within a certain period of time, the time that material stirs is just longer, and stirring efficiency is low.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is at above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, a kind of pitch forced mixer opposed type rabbling mechanism is provided, it is reasonable in design, stirring efficiency is high and mixing quality is good, can effectively solve practical problems such as the stirring vane number that has the existing participation work of forced mixer now is limited, stirring efficiency is low, mixing quality is relatively poor.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of pitch forced mixer opposed type rabbling mechanism, it is characterized in that: comprise shaft and be installed in many groups opposed type agitating unit on the shaft from left to right successively that shaft and opposed type agitating unit mounted thereto are formed the opposed type stirring structure that material is promoted to stir continuously; Described opposed type agitating unit comprise two structures all identical with size and symmetrical be installed in shaft up and down or the orthoscopic mixing arm of both sides, front and back all identical with two structures and be installed in the stirring vane of two mixing arm ends respectively with size, the stirring face of described stirring vane is that plane and two stirring vanes direction that promotes the material axially-movable is identical.
It is that the axial established angle of stirring vane is 30 °~45 ° that the stirring face of described stirring vane and its are installed angle between the mixing arm axis, and the angle between adjacent two mixing arms is 90 °.
The quantity of described opposed type stirring structure is the parallel mixing drum inside that are laid in of two shafts of two and two opposed type stirring structure correspondences, described two shafts are respectively shaft one and shaft two, the left part of shaft one is connected by shaft coupling and driving mechanism are coaxial, connects by synchronous drive mechanism between the left part of shaft one and shaft two and the right part of the two all is installed on the cylindrical shell of mixing drum by bearing; Be installed on shaft one rightmost side the opposed type agitating unit stirring vane by with the stirring material be pushed into that the opposed type agitating unit that is installed on shaft two rightmost sides continues to stir return blade one, the axial established angle that returns blade one is corresponding with the axial established angle of the stirring vane that is installed on shaft two rightmost side opposed type agitating units; Be installed on shaft two leftmost sides the opposed type agitating unit stirring vane by with the stirring material be pushed into that the opposed type agitating unit that is installed on shaft one leftmost side continues to stir return blade two, the axial established angle that returns blade two is corresponding with the axial established angle of the stirring vane that is installed on shaft one leftmost side opposed type agitating unit; Described two opposed type stirring structures are formed a complete stirring system that material is circulated and stirs in mixing drum inside.
Described many group opposed type agitating units are even laying.
Described driving mechanism is a reducing motor, and described synchronous drive mechanism is the synchromesh gear transmission device.
The utility model compared with prior art has the following advantages:
1, reasonable in design and mixing arm are arranged arrangement mode modern design, easy for installation.
2, mixing effect is good, and mixing quality and stirring efficiency all significantly improve, and for singly putting the formula agitating device, its shaft circles, and stirring vane promotes material movement once; And the opposed type agitating device, same sequence number axis section has two to mix arm on its shaft, thereby its shaft circles twice of the corresponding promotion material movement of stirring vane.Thereby if the shaft of singly putting the formula agitating device is provided with n stirring vane, it promotes material movement is n time just, and the number of times of opposed type agitating device promotion material movement just should be 2n time mutually, the stirring vane number that participates in forcing to stir is increased, tackle the increased frequency that material stirs mutually, thereby the easier material that makes is uniformly dispersed apace, thereby has improved the mixing quality of asphalt.To sum up, with singly put the formula agitating device and compare, the opposed type agitating device that the utility model adopted has increased the stirring vane number of the work that participates in, the number of times of tackling the material stirring mutually also just increases thereupon, thereby be more conducive to material and can in mixing drum, be uniformly dispersed fast, improved mixing uniformity greatly.Evidence, under the asphalt composition material situation identical with proportioning, in the finished product material that the opposed type agitating device is stirred, it is all minimum that the standard deviation of bitumen content and deviation and mineral aggregate gradation are formed deviation.
Total the above, the utility model is reasonable in design, stirring efficiency is high and mixing quality is good, its mixing arm adopts rational opposed type arrangement mode, thereby under the prerequisite that stirs the arrangement of upper-arm circumference stream, increase the chance that material directly contacts with stirring vane and takes place to force to stir, improved stirring efficiency and mixing quality greatly.
Below by drawings and Examples, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the right view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the suitable twin-shaft mixer of the utility model.
Description of reference numerals:
1-stirring vane one; 2-mixing arm one; The 3-shaft;
3-1-shaft one; 3-2-shaft two; 4-mixing arm two;
5-stirring vane two; The 6-reducing motor; The 7-shaft coupling;
8-synchromesh gear transmission device; The 9-mixing drum; 10-1-returns blade one;
10-2-returns blade two; 11-axle head bracing or strutting arrangement.
The specific embodiment
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, the utility model comprises shaft 3 and is installed in many groups opposed type agitating unit on the shaft 3 from left to right successively that shaft 3 and opposed type agitating unit mounted thereto are formed the opposed type stirring structure that material is promoted to stir continuously.Described opposed type agitating unit comprise two structures all identical with size and symmetrical be installed in shaft 3 up and down or the orthoscopic mixing arm of both sides, front and back all identical with two structures and be installed in the stirring vane of two mixing arm ends respectively with size, the stirring face of described stirring vane is that plane and two stirring vanes direction that promotes the material axially-movable is identical.Angle between adjacent two mixing arms is 90 °, and it is that the axial established angle of stirring vane is 30 °~45 ° that the stirring face of described stirring vane and its are installed angle between the mixing arm axis.In the present embodiment, described many group opposed type agitating units are even laying.To sum up, for an opposed type agitating unit, the orthoscopic mixing arm coaxial line that two structures are all identical with size is installed in shaft 3 both sides and two mixing arms are specially mixing arm 1 and mixing arm 24, and mixing arm 1 and mixing arm 24 ends are separately installed with stirring vane 1 and stirring vane 25, and the axial setting angle of stirring vane 1 and stirring vane 25 is 30 °~45 °.Described stirring vane 1 has identical structure and size with stirring vane 25, and the direction of promotion material axially-movable is identical.When shaft 3 when the ω direction is rotated, stirring vane 1 will promote material along circumferential Z
1Direction motion, stirring vane 25 also will promote material along circumferential Z
1The direction motion, but they promote material again axially along X simultaneously
1The direction motion.Thereby for singly putting the formula agitating device, its shaft circles, and stirring vane promotes material movement for once, and its shaft of opposed type circles, and it is twice that stirring vane promotes material movement accordingly.
In conjunction with Fig. 4, in the twin-shaft mixer, the quantity of described opposed type stirring structure is two shafts, 3 parallel mixing drum 9 inside that are laid in of two and two opposed type stirring structure correspondences, described two shafts 3 are respectively shaft one 3-1 and shaft two 3-2, the left part of shaft one 3-1 is connected with driving mechanism is coaxial by shaft coupling 7, connects by synchronous drive mechanism between the left part of shaft one 3-1 and shaft two 3-2 and the right part of the two all is installed on the cylindrical shell of mixing drum 9 by bearing.Be installed on the shaft one 3-1 rightmost side the opposed type agitating unit stirring vane by with the stirring material be pushed into that the opposed type agitating unit that is installed on the shaft two 3-2 rightmost sides continues to stir return blade one 10-1, the axial established angle that returns blade one 10-1 is corresponding with the axial established angle of the stirring vane that is installed on shaft two 3-2 rightmost side opposed type agitating units; Be installed on the shaft two 3-2 leftmost sides the opposed type agitating unit stirring vane by with the stirring material be pushed into that the opposed type agitating unit that is installed on the shaft one 3-1 leftmost side continues to stir return blade two 10-2, the axial established angle that returns blade two 10-2 is corresponding with the axial established angle of the stirring vane that is installed on shaft one 3-1 leftmost side opposed type agitating unit.Described two opposed type stirring structures are formed a complete stirring system that material is circulated and stirs in mixing drum 9 inside.In the present embodiment, described driving mechanism is a reducing motor 6, and described synchronous drive mechanism is a synchromesh gear transmission device 8, and described bearing is installed in axle head bracing or strutting arrangement 11 inside.
To sum up, described twin-shaft mixer is made up of reducing motor 6, shaft coupling 7, synchromesh gear device 8, mixing drum 9, axle head bracing or strutting arrangement 11 and two opposed type stirring structures being installed in mixing drum 9 inside.In two opposed type stirring structures, two shaft that is arranged in parallel one 3-1 and shaft two 3-2 are fixedly connected on the mixing drum 9 by axle head bracing or strutting arrangement 11, reducing motor 6 connects synchromesh gear device 8 by shaft coupling 7, and synchromesh gear device 8 is connected with shaft two 3-2 with shaft one 3-1 respectively.Simultaneously, the a plurality of mixing arms that are installed on shaft one 3-1 and shaft two 3-2 all fixedly mount by the helical arrangement form, in the present embodiment, stirring vane all is fixedly connected on the end of mixing arm with 45 ° axial established angle, return blade one 10-1 and return blade two 10-2 and be fixedly connected on the mixing arm end with 45 ° axial established angle equally, return blade one 10-1 and return normal direction that blade two 10-2 stir face along the projection of the shaft 3 axis inwall of the left and right sides end face of mixing drum 9 dorsad.In the actual whipping process, the phase difference between two shafts, one 3-1 and shaft two 3-2 is 45 °.In mixer when work,, reducing motor 6 drives shaft one 3-1 and shaft two 3-2 rotate in opposite directions, and material circulates in mixing drum 9 with returning blade one 10-1 and return under the promotion of blade two 10-2 at stirring vane.Simultaneously, because many group opposed type agitating units all are installed on the every shaft, thereby under the promotion of stirring vane, make the stirring vane number of every shaft participation work increase, the number of times that material is stirred increases within a certain period of time, thereby accelerated the frequency of material axial circulation, thereby improved mixing quality and stirring efficiency.
Below by test existing conventional agitating device is promptly singly put formula agitating device and opposed type agitating device described in the utility model mixing effect compare, it is identical singly to put the used mixing speed of formula agitating device and opposed type agitating device in the test, but the mixing time of singly putting the formula agitating device is 28s, and the mixing time of opposed type agitating device is 24s.After two kinds of agitating devices stirred end, it was as shown in table 1 to test the bitumen content that draws each finished product material:
The comparative test result of table 1 bitumen content deviation
As shown in Table 1, different mixing under the arm arrangement form, the bitumen content of each finished product material has certain difference, and the standard deviation and the deviation of singly putting the formula agitating device are bigger than opposed type agitating device.
After two kinds of agitating devices stirred end, it was as shown in table 2 to test the comparative test result that draws each finished product material mineral aggregate gradation:
The comparative test result of table 2 finished product material mineral aggregate gradation
As shown in Table 2, the mineral aggregate gradation standard deviation of each finished product material exists certain difference, and the standard deviation of singly putting the formula agitating device is also bigger than opposed arrangement.Obviously, the opposed type agitating device is compared with singly putting the formula agitating device, because its increased frequency that material is stirred, thereby be more conducive to the even distribution of material in mixing tube, improved mixing quality and efficient.
The above; it only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; be not that the utility model is imposed any restrictions; everyly any simple modification that above embodiment did, change and equivalent structure are changed, all still belong in the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model according to the utility model technical spirit.
Claims (5)
1. pitch forced mixer opposed type rabbling mechanism, it is characterized in that: comprise shaft (3) and be installed in many groups opposed type agitating unit on the shaft (3) from left to right successively that shaft (3) and opposed type agitating unit mounted thereto are formed the opposed type stirring structure that material is promoted to stir continuously; Described opposed type agitating unit comprise two structures all identical with size and symmetrical be installed in shaft (3) up and down or the orthoscopic mixing arm of both sides, front and back all identical with two structures and be installed in the stirring vane of two mixing arm ends respectively with size, the stirring face of described stirring vane is that plane and two stirring vanes direction that promotes the material axially-movable is identical.
2. according to the described pitch forced mixer opposed type rabbling mechanism of claim 1, it is characterized in that: it is that the axial established angle of stirring vane is 30 °~45 ° that the stirring face of described stirring vane and its are installed angle between the mixing arm axis, and the angle between adjacent two mixing arms is 90 °.
3. according to claim 1 or 2 described pitch forced mixer opposed type rabbling mechanisms, it is characterized in that: the quantity of described opposed type stirring structure is parallel mixing drum (9) inside that are laid in of two shafts (3) of two and two opposed type stirring structure correspondences, described two shafts (3) are respectively shaft one (3-1) and shaft two (3-2), the left part of shaft one (3-1) is connected with driving mechanism is coaxial by shaft coupling (7), connects by synchronous drive mechanism between the left part of shaft one (3-1) and shaft two (3-2) and the right part of the two all is installed on the cylindrical shell of mixing drum (9) by bearing; Be installed on shaft one (3-1) rightmost side the opposed type agitating unit stirring vane by with the stirring material be pushed into that the opposed type agitating unit that is installed on shaft two (3-2) rightmost side continues to stir return blade one (10-1), the axial established angle that returns blade one (10-1) is corresponding with the axial established angle of the stirring vane that is installed on shaft two (3-2) rightmost side opposed type agitating unit; Be installed on shaft two (3-2) leftmost side the opposed type agitating unit stirring vane by with the stirring material be pushed into that the opposed type agitating unit that is installed on shaft one (3-1) leftmost side continues to stir return blade two (10-2), the axial established angle that returns blade two (10-2) is corresponding with the axial established angle of the stirring vane that is installed on shaft one (3-1) leftmost side opposed type agitating unit; Described two opposed type stirring structures are formed one at the inner complete stirring system that material is circulated and stirs of mixing drum (9).
4. according to claim 1 or 2 described pitch forced mixer opposed type rabbling mechanisms, it is characterized in that: described many group opposed type agitating units are even laying.
5. according to claim 1 or 2 described pitch forced mixer opposed type rabbling mechanisms, it is characterized in that: described driving mechanism is reducing motor (6), and described synchronous drive mechanism is synchromesh gear transmission device (8).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2009200346409U CN201493954U (en) | 2009-09-17 | 2009-09-17 | Opposed mixing mechanism for forced asphalt mixer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2009200346409U CN201493954U (en) | 2009-09-17 | 2009-09-17 | Opposed mixing mechanism for forced asphalt mixer |
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CN2009200346409U Expired - Fee Related CN201493954U (en) | 2009-09-17 | 2009-09-17 | Opposed mixing mechanism for forced asphalt mixer |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102277821A (en) * | 2011-06-07 | 2011-12-14 | 吴晓东 | Horizontal mixer for bituminous mixture |
CN102390086A (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2012-03-28 | 泰安岳首筑路机械有限公司 | Modified soil mixing equipment |
CN103624876A (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2014-03-12 | 双龙集团有限公司 | Plough paddle type mixer as well as mixing device and mixing paddles thereof |
CN104589502A (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2015-05-06 | 长安大学 | Double-horizontal-shaft continuous stirrer with oppositely arranged inner and outer stirring units |
CN106113269A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-16 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | The blender prepared based on plaster |
CN106121152A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-16 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | The construction method of plaster exterior wall |
CN106113261A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-16 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | Blender for exterior wall site operation |
CN109910175A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-06-21 | 许昌德通振动搅拌技术有限公司 | Continuous vibration stirrer and stirring method thereof |
CN110237739A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-09-17 | 浙江国悦生物科技有限公司 | A kind of mixing component and the refuse disposal installation with the mixing component |
CN110756104A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-02-07 | 湘潭大学 | Preparation of nano fluid cutting fluid and filtering circulation system thereof |
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2009
- 2009-09-17 CN CN2009200346409U patent/CN201493954U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102277821A (en) * | 2011-06-07 | 2011-12-14 | 吴晓东 | Horizontal mixer for bituminous mixture |
CN102390086A (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2012-03-28 | 泰安岳首筑路机械有限公司 | Modified soil mixing equipment |
CN103624876A (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2014-03-12 | 双龙集团有限公司 | Plough paddle type mixer as well as mixing device and mixing paddles thereof |
CN104589502A (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2015-05-06 | 长安大学 | Double-horizontal-shaft continuous stirrer with oppositely arranged inner and outer stirring units |
CN106113269A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-16 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | The blender prepared based on plaster |
CN106121152A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-16 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | The construction method of plaster exterior wall |
CN106113261A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-16 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | Blender for exterior wall site operation |
CN109910175A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-06-21 | 许昌德通振动搅拌技术有限公司 | Continuous vibration stirrer and stirring method thereof |
CN109910175B (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2024-04-16 | 德通智能科技股份有限公司 | Continuous vibration stirrer and stirring method thereof |
CN110237739A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-09-17 | 浙江国悦生物科技有限公司 | A kind of mixing component and the refuse disposal installation with the mixing component |
CN110756104A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-02-07 | 湘潭大学 | Preparation of nano fluid cutting fluid and filtering circulation system thereof |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100602 Termination date: 20140917 |
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