CN201488591U - Strong oil circulating air cooler - Google Patents

Strong oil circulating air cooler Download PDF

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CN201488591U
CN201488591U CN2009201909209U CN200920190920U CN201488591U CN 201488591 U CN201488591 U CN 201488591U CN 2009201909209 U CN2009201909209 U CN 2009201909209U CN 200920190920 U CN200920190920 U CN 200920190920U CN 201488591 U CN201488591 U CN 201488591U
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oil
heat dissipation
transformer
circulating air
air cooler
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朱国华
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
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    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种强油循环风冷却器,包括壳体、风扇,在所述的壳体内设有多排散热管,所述的风扇设于所述散热管的一侧,所述的散热管的两侧通过散热管花板固定在所述壳体上,在所述的散热管花板与所述壳体一侧的空间中垂直散热管花板设置有隔板,将所述的空间分隔成进油室和出油室,所述的进油室与进油口连接,所述的出油室与出油口连接。本实用新型具有散热效率高,避免强油循环风冷却器处于负压状态,提高变压器的工作稳定性等的优点。

Figure 200920190920

The utility model relates to a strong oil circulating air cooler, which comprises a casing and a fan. Multiple rows of cooling pipes are arranged in the casing, the fan is arranged on one side of the cooling pipe, and the cooling The two sides of the tube are fixed on the housing through the heat dissipation pipe flower plate, and in the space between the heat dissipation pipe flower plate and one side of the housing, a partition is arranged vertically on the heat dissipation pipe flower plate, and the space Separated into an oil inlet chamber and an oil outlet chamber, the oil inlet chamber is connected to the oil inlet, and the oil outlet chamber is connected to the oil outlet. The utility model has the advantages of high heat dissipation efficiency, avoiding the negative pressure state of the strong oil circulating air cooler, improving the working stability of the transformer, and the like.

Figure 200920190920

Description

强油循环风冷却器 Strong oil circulating air cooler

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种应用于大型变压器用的强油循环风冷却器。The utility model relates to a strong oil circulating air cooler for large transformers.

背景技术Background technique

目前,对变压器109的载热的变压器油通过强油循环风冷却器进行降温并回送到变压器109中循环使用。如图1所示,变压器油通过强油循环风冷却器的冷却器进油口101、上油室102、进入到散热本体104与散热风机103的强迫风产生热交换,冷却后油经下油室105、冷却器出油口106、加压泵107加压通过油流继电器108返回变压器本体109,完成变压器油的热交换和循环过程。其主要的缺陷是:1、由于散热本体104是由多根散热管组成,例如型号YF-250强油循环风冷却器由146根内径17的散热管组成,其总流道面积是进、出油口的4.2倍,并且进、出油口均居于冷却器的上、下油室正中处,产生冷却器两边的散热管无载热油流过,局部的散热管不参与或很少参与散热,因此散热效率不佳。2、油泵装在冷却器的出口处,整个冷却器处于负压状态,如果冷却器有轻微的渗漏,将产生变压器轻瓦斯继电器动作,影响变压器的工作,并且渗漏点不易发现。At present, the temperature of the heat-carrying transformer oil of the transformer 109 is cooled by the forced oil circulation air cooler and returned to the transformer 109 for recycling. As shown in Figure 1, the transformer oil passes through the cooler oil inlet 101 of the forced oil circulating air cooler, the oil chamber 102, and enters the heat dissipation body 104 and the forced air of the heat dissipation fan 103 to generate heat exchange. The chamber 105, the oil outlet 106 of the cooler, and the pressure pump 107 are pressurized and returned to the transformer body 109 through the oil flow relay 108 to complete the heat exchange and circulation process of the transformer oil. Its main defect is: 1, because heat dissipation body 104 is made up of many heat dissipation pipes, for example model YF-250 strong oil circulating air cooler is made up of 146 heat dissipation pipes with inner diameter 17, and its total runner area is inlet and outlet The oil port is 4.2 times that of the oil port, and the oil inlet and outlet are located in the middle of the upper and lower oil chambers of the cooler, so that the heat dissipation pipes on both sides of the cooler flow through no heat-carrying oil, and the local heat dissipation pipes do not participate or seldom participate in heat dissipation , so the cooling efficiency is not good. 2. The oil pump is installed at the outlet of the cooler, and the whole cooler is in a negative pressure state. If there is a slight leakage in the cooler, the light gas relay of the transformer will operate, affecting the work of the transformer, and the leakage point is not easy to find.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是克服现有技术的缺陷,提供一种散热效率高,能够避免强油循环风冷却器处于负压状态,提高变压器的工作稳定性等的强油循环风冷却器。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a strong oil circulating air cooler with high heat dissipation efficiency, which can prevent the strong oil circulating air cooler from being in a negative pressure state and improve the working stability of the transformer. .

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供了一种强油循环风冷却器,包括壳体、风扇,在所述的壳体内设有多排散热管,所述的风扇设于所述散热管的一侧,所述的散热管的两侧通过散热管花板固定在所述壳体上,在所述的散热管花板与所述壳体一侧的空间中垂直散热管花板设置有隔板,将所述的空间分隔成进油室和出油室,所述的进油室与进油口连接,所述的出油室与出油口连接。In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a strong oil circulating air cooler, which includes a shell and a fan. There are multiple rows of heat dissipation pipes in the shell, and the fans are arranged at the top of the heat dissipation pipes. One side, the two sides of the radiating pipe are fixed on the housing through the radiating pipe flower plate, and in the space between the heat radiating pipe flower plate and one side of the housing, the vertical heat radiating pipe flower plate is provided with a spacer The plate separates the space into an oil inlet chamber and an oil outlet chamber, the oil inlet chamber is connected with the oil inlet, and the oil outlet chamber is connected with the oil outlet.

在本实用新型中,所述的进油口外侧连接有进油管,在所述的进油管上安装有油泵。In the utility model, an oil inlet pipe is connected outside the oil inlet, and an oil pump is installed on the oil inlet pipe.

在本实用新型中,所述的出油口外侧连接有出油管,所述出油管的一端连接至变压器。In the utility model, an oil outlet pipe is connected outside the oil outlet, and one end of the oil outlet pipe is connected to a transformer.

由于本实用新型采用上述技术方案,因此具有以下有益效果:Because the utility model adopts the above-mentioned technical scheme, it has the following beneficial effects:

1、冷却效率提高,因散热本体管改成两个流程,其总流道面积是原来的1/2,避免两边的散热管无载热油流过现象,并且散热通道的长度是原来2倍,与强迫冷却风逆向交换,提高冷却效率。经试验,同样的变压器、同样冷却器经改造后的冷却效率提高20%1. The cooling efficiency is improved, because the heat dissipation main tube is changed into two processes, the total flow channel area is 1/2 of the original, avoiding the phenomenon that the heat dissipation tubes on both sides have no heat-carrying oil flow, and the length of the heat dissipation channel is twice the original , and the reverse exchange with the forced cooling air to improve the cooling efficiency. After testing, the cooling efficiency of the same transformer and the same cooler is increased by 20% after modification

2、油泵改装到冷却器的进口,冷却器处于正压状态,减少变压器轻瓦斯继电器动作的机会,提高变压器的安全运行性能。油泵加压后油流经过冷却器缓冲后,减少对变压器的冲刷力,有利变压器的磁场恒定。2. The oil pump is refitted to the inlet of the cooler, and the cooler is in a positive pressure state, which reduces the chance of the transformer light gas relay operating and improves the safe operation performance of the transformer. After the oil pump is pressurized, the oil flow is buffered by the cooler, which reduces the scouring force on the transformer, which is beneficial to the constant magnetic field of the transformer.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是现有技术的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of prior art;

图2是本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural representation of the utility model;

图3为图2的A-A向剖视图。Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of Fig. 2 .

结合附图在其上标记以下附图标记:In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the following reference numerals are marked thereon:

1-壳体;2-风扇;3-散热管;4-散热管花板;5-上部中间油室;1-shell; 2-fan; 3-radiation pipe; 4-radiation pipe flower plate; 5-upper middle oil chamber;

6-进油室;7-出油室;8-隔板;9-出油口;10-进油口;11-油泵;6-oil inlet chamber; 7-oil outlet chamber; 8-baffle; 9-oil outlet; 10-oil inlet; 11-oil pump;

12-油流继电器;13-变压器。12-oil flow relay; 13-transformer.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

如图2、图3所示,本实用新型强油循环风冷却器,包括壳体1和风扇2,在壳体1内设有多排散热管3,散热管3的两侧通过散热管花板4固定在壳体1上,在散热管花板4与壳体1一侧的空间中垂直散热管花板4设置有隔板8,隔板8与散热管花板4、将该空间分隔成封闭的进油室6和出油室7,其中进油室6与进油口10连接,出油室7与出油口9连接。As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the strong oil circulating air cooler of the utility model includes a housing 1 and a fan 2, and a plurality of rows of cooling pipes 3 are arranged in the housing 1, and the two sides of the cooling pipes 3 pass through the cooling pipes. The plate 4 is fixed on the housing 1, and in the space between the heat dissipation pipe flower plate 4 and the housing 1 side, a partition 8 is arranged vertically on the heat dissipation pipe flower plate 4, and the space is separated by the partition 8 and the heat dissipation pipe flower plate 4. It forms a closed oil inlet chamber 6 and an oil outlet chamber 7, wherein the oil inlet chamber 6 is connected to the oil inlet 10, and the oil outlet chamber 7 is connected to the oil outlet 9.

进油口10外侧连接有进油管,在进油管上安装有油流继电器12、油泵11,进油管的另一端与变压器13的出油口连接。出油口9外侧连接有出油管,出油管的另一端连接至变压器13。An oil inlet pipe is connected to the outside of the oil inlet 10, an oil flow relay 12 and an oil pump 11 are installed on the oil inlet pipe, and the other end of the oil inlet pipe is connected with the oil outlet of the transformer 13. An oil outlet pipe is connected to the outside of the oil outlet 9 , and the other end of the oil outlet pipe is connected to the transformer 13 .

在使用时,其结流程如下,变压器13产生热量的载热油经进油管通过油流继电器12、油泵11加压后,通过进油口10、进油室6通过散热管的上流程部分3,到上部中间油室5再通过散热管的下流程部分4、出流室7及出油口9,经出油管回到变压器本体13。When in use, the junction flow is as follows, the heat-carrying oil generated by the transformer 13 is pressurized by the oil flow relay 12 and the oil pump 11 through the oil inlet pipe, and then passes through the oil inlet 10, the oil inlet chamber 6, and the upper flow part 3 of the heat dissipation pipe. , to the upper middle oil chamber 5 and then through the lower process part 4 of the cooling pipe, the outflow chamber 7 and the oil outlet 9, and return to the transformer body 13 through the oil outlet pipe.

本实用新型具有以下优点:The utility model has the following advantages:

1、冷却效率提高,因散热本体管改成两个流程,其总通道是原来的1/2,避免两边的散热管无载热油流过现象,并且散热通道的长度是原来2倍,与风逆向交换,提高冷却效率。经试验,同样的变压器、同样冷却器经改造后的冷却郊率提高20%1. The cooling efficiency is improved, because the cooling body tube is changed into two processes, and the total channel is 1/2 of the original, avoiding the phenomenon that the cooling tubes on both sides do not flow through the heat-carrying oil, and the length of the cooling channel is twice the original, which is the same as Wind reverse exchange, improve cooling efficiency. After testing, the cooling efficiency of the same transformer and the same cooler improved by 20%.

2、油泵改装到冷却器的进口,冷却器处于正压状态,减少变压器轻瓦斯继电器动作的机会,提高变压器的安全运行性能。油泵加压后油流经过冷却器缓冲后,减少对变压器的冲刷力,有利变压器的磁场恒定。2. The oil pump is refitted to the inlet of the cooler, and the cooler is in a positive pressure state, which reduces the chance of the transformer light gas relay operating and improves the safe operation performance of the transformer. After the oil pump is pressurized, the oil flow is buffered by the cooler, which reduces the scouring force on the transformer, which is beneficial to the constant magnetic field of the transformer.

最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型而并非限制本实用新型所描述的技术方案;因此,尽管本说明书参照上述的各个实施例对本实用新型已进行了详细的说明,但是,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,仍然可以对本实用新型进行修改或等同替换;而一切不脱离本实用新型的精神和范围的技术方案及其改进,其均应涵盖在本实用新型的权利要求范围中。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the utility model rather than limit the technical solution described in the utility model; therefore, although the description has described the utility model in detail with reference to the above-mentioned various embodiments, Those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the utility model can still be modified or equivalently replaced; and all technical solutions and improvements that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the utility model should be covered by the claims of the utility model in range.

Claims (3)

1. but device of a forced oil-circulated air-cooled, comprise housing, fan, in described housing, be provided with many row's radiating tubes, described fan is located at a side of described radiating tube, it is characterized in that: the both sides of described radiating tube are fixed on the described housing by the radiating tube card, vertical radiating tube card is provided with dividing plate in the space of described radiating tube card and described housing one side, described space is separated into inlet space and goes out the grease chamber, described inlet space is connected with oil-in, describedly goes out the grease chamber and is connected with oil-out.
2. forced oil-circulated air-cooled according to claim 1 is device but, it is characterized in that: the described oil-in outside is connected with oil inlet pipe, on described oil inlet pipe oil pump is installed.
3. forced oil-circulated air-cooled according to claim 2 is device but, it is characterized in that: the described oil-out outside is connected with flowline, and an end of described flowline is connected to transformer.
CN2009201909209U 2009-08-06 2009-08-06 Strong oil circulating air cooler Expired - Fee Related CN201488591U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105405589A (en) * 2015-11-11 2016-03-16 铜陵瑞博电子科技有限公司 Double-heat-dissipation transformer
CN106356183A (en) * 2016-10-11 2017-01-25 卧龙电气集团股份有限公司 Strong oil air-cooling electric locomotive mounted transformer with novel oil way guiding structure
CN108335840A (en) * 2016-12-02 2018-07-27 杭州跟策科技有限公司 If cooling mechanism is detachably connected the transformer that umbrella can mow
CN110164658A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-08-23 浙江宝威电气有限公司 A kind of transformer equipped with intelligent temperature control super heat-conductive pipe air cooling heat exchanger
CN113484674A (en) * 2021-07-02 2021-10-08 珠海康晋电气股份有限公司 Feeder automation terminal testing arrangement

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105405589A (en) * 2015-11-11 2016-03-16 铜陵瑞博电子科技有限公司 Double-heat-dissipation transformer
CN106356183A (en) * 2016-10-11 2017-01-25 卧龙电气集团股份有限公司 Strong oil air-cooling electric locomotive mounted transformer with novel oil way guiding structure
CN106356183B (en) * 2016-10-11 2018-08-07 卧龙电气集团股份有限公司 Forced-oil-air cooling electric locomotive mobile transformer with oil circuit guide frame
CN108335840A (en) * 2016-12-02 2018-07-27 杭州跟策科技有限公司 If cooling mechanism is detachably connected the transformer that umbrella can mow
CN110164658A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-08-23 浙江宝威电气有限公司 A kind of transformer equipped with intelligent temperature control super heat-conductive pipe air cooling heat exchanger
CN113484674A (en) * 2021-07-02 2021-10-08 珠海康晋电气股份有限公司 Feeder automation terminal testing arrangement
CN113484674B (en) * 2021-07-02 2024-04-19 珠海康晋电气股份有限公司 Feeder automation terminal testing arrangement

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Granted publication date: 20100526

Termination date: 20130806