CN201487704U - LED edge backlight module structure - Google Patents

LED edge backlight module structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201487704U
CN201487704U CN2009201340749U CN200920134074U CN201487704U CN 201487704 U CN201487704 U CN 201487704U CN 2009201340749 U CN2009201340749 U CN 2009201340749U CN 200920134074 U CN200920134074 U CN 200920134074U CN 201487704 U CN201487704 U CN 201487704U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
led
lgp
guide plate
light guide
unit structure
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2009201340749U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜洪波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FOSHAN NANHAI PANEL DISPLAY TECHNOLOGY CENTER
Konka Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Konka Group Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN2009201340749U priority Critical patent/CN201487704U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201487704U publication Critical patent/CN201487704U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an LED edge backlight module structure, which comprises a lamp panel (21), an LED (22), a light guide plate (23) and reflectors (24); the mounting contact surface of the light guide plate (23) and the LED (22) is stepped, and the step is meshed and fitted with a step formed by the lamp panel (21) and the LED (22); and the periphery of the LED edge backlight module structure, except a lamp panel mounting surface and a light guide plate luminous surface (231), is enclosed by the reflectors (24). In the LED edge backlight module structure, because the emergent surface of the LED (22) is vertical to the lamp panel (21), light enters the light guide plate (23) from a protrusion part of the light guide plate (23) on the side of the light guide plate (23), is totally reflected inside the light guide plate (23), and is finally emitted from the emergent surface of the light guide plate (23) through the refraction of printing dots or microstructures on the bottom surface of the light guide plate (23). Therefore, the thickness of the light guide plate (23) can be reduced to make a flat-panel television thinner and not to influence the display effect of the television.

Description

A kind of LED side back light module unit structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of LED side module backlight, more particularly, relates to a kind of LED side back light module unit structure of dull and stereotyped liquid crystal TV set.
Background technology
Along with development of science and technology, lcd technology is more and more ripe, and TV is also from traditional kinescope liquid crystal display till now.LCDs is passive luminous display screen, liquid crystal itself is not luminous, so LCDs needs module backlight that light source is provided, divide from the classification of light source, can be divided into CCFL (ColdCathode Fluorescent Lamps, cold-cathode fluorescence lamp) module backlight, LED (Light EmittingDiode, light emitting diode) module backlight etc.
The LED-backlit module divides according to the LED position can be divided into direct-light type LED backlight module and LED side module backlight.But it is thin a lot of that the thickness of LED side module backlight can be done than straight-down negative, also can save partial L ED lamp simultaneously do not influence uniformity.
At present general LED side back light module unit structure as shown in Figure 1.LED12 is installed on the lamp plate 11, the incidence surface of LGP 13 and the light-emitting area of LED12 are fitted, the light-emitting area of LED12 is vertical with the exiting surface of LGP 13, and the periphery of whole LED side back light module unit structure all surrounds with reflector plate 14 except the installed surface of the exiting surface of LGP 13 and lamp plate 11.LGP 13 all is the design of rectangle generally, the light that LED12 sends is injected from the incidence surface of LGP 13, and total reflection takes place in LGP 13, LGP 13 bottoms have from close to sources to the distance light source, from small to large, from dredging to close site or micro-structural, so the site of LGP 13 or micro-structural figure more complicated and related with the utility model little are not expression among the figure.Last light penetrates from LGP 13 exiting surfaces, becomes area source.
In general in the LED side module backlight, the using method of LED is generally a plurality of LED and is mounted on the LED lamp bar.LGP accounts for a very consequence in LED side module backlight, because side core backlight is exactly to rely on LGP that the light of LED lamp is changed into area source from spot light.The slimming of flat panel TV requires more and more higher, and the thickness of LGP also reduces gradually.But the Thickness Design of LGP is more little, and the exiting surface of LED lamp and the incidence surface of LGP are also more little, and the utilization rate of light can reduce, and this has just influenced the actual displayed effect of TV.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is, at the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of and can satisfy the LED side back light module unit structure that reduces light guide plate and do not influence the utilization rate of light simultaneously.
LED side provided by the utility model module backlight, described LED side module backlight comprises lamp plate, LED, LGP and reflector plate, LED is installed on the lamp plate, the lamp plate that posts the LED lamp, the stepped design of installation contact-making surface of described LGP and LED lamp plate are installed around the exiting surface of LGP.
LED side provided by the utility model module backlight, the mutual interlock of ladder that the stairstepping of the installation contact-making surface of described LGP and LED lamp plate and lamp plate and LED form coincide.
LED side provided by the utility model module backlight, described side-emitting LED lamp, the light-emitting area of LED is vertical with lamp plate.
LED side provided by the utility model module backlight, the light-emitting area of described LED is parallel with the exiting surface of LGP.
LED side provided by the utility model module backlight, described lamp plate are the pcb of metal base or the pcb plate of non-metallic substrate.
LED side provided by the utility model module backlight, described lamp plate is aluminium base pcb.
LED side provided by the utility model module backlight, described LED is at least single sided lamp.
Implement LED side back light module unit structure of the present utility model, have following beneficial effect: because the side-emitting LED lamp that the utility model uses adopts light-emitting area perpendicular to LED lamp and lamp plate installed surface, and the LGP that formed ladder is complementary after employing and LED and the lamp plate installation carries out the design of LED side module backlight.By the step trough of LGP, match with the side-emitting LED lamp, the light of side-emitting LED lamp is injected LGP, takes place to penetrate from exiting surface after total reflection and the refraction in LGP.Equidistant encapsulation is used because the feature of LED is a plurality of LED, be shaped as flat cuboid, the organization plan that the utility model adopted can make LED side module backlight when reducing light guide plate, does not reduce the light inlet area of LGP, can obtain higher light utilization efficiency.Whereby can LED side module backlight do thinner than traditional ultra-thin LED side module backlight, thereby the thickness of realizing dull and stereotyped LCD TV becomes thinner and does not influence display effect.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, in the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is traditional LED side back light module unit structure vertical section schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the light direction of the utility model first embodiment LED two side lamp LED side back light module unit structure vertical section schematic diagrames opposite with the LGP light direction;
Fig. 3 is the light direction of the utility model second embodiment LED two side lamp LED side back light module unit structure vertical section schematic diagrames identical with the LGP light direction;
The specific embodiment
Particular content of the present utility model is, uses the side-emitting LED lamp, and the installation contact-making surface of LGP and LED lamp and lamp plate is stepped, and the ladder formed of the ladder of LGP and LED lamp plate and lamp, and mutual interlock is identical.The present invention implements by the lamp plate, LED lamp, the LGP with stairstepping feature and the reflector plate that adopt unlike material.How introduce the utility model LED side back light module unit structure in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment realizes.
Be illustrated in figure 2 as the light direction two side lamp LED side back light module unit structure vertical section schematic diagrames opposite of LED with the LGP light direction, side-emitting LED 22 is installed in lamp plate 21 surfaces, the exiting surface 221 of LED and lamp plate 21 are vertical and be parallel to the exiting surface 231 of LGP, whole LED side back light module unit structure all surrounds with reflector plate 24 except that the installed surface of the exiting surface 231 of LGP and lamp plate 21, light enters LGP 23 from LGP 23 ledges of LGP 23 sides, in LGP 23 inner generation total reflections, pass through the printing net-point of LGP 23 bottom surfaces or the refraction of micro-structural at last, penetrate from LGP 23 exiting surfaces.
Be illustrated in figure 3 as the light direction two side lamp LED side back light module unit structure vertical section schematic diagrames identical of LED with the LGP light direction, side-emitting LED 32 is installed in lamp plate 31 surfaces, and be parallel to the exiting surface 331 of LGP 33, the light-emitting area 321 of LED is parallel to the exiting surface 331 of LGP but both light directions are opposite, whole LED side back light module unit structure all surrounds with reflector plate 34 except that the installed surface of the exiting surface 331 of LGP and lamp plate 31, light enters LGP 33 from LGP 33 ledges of LGP 33 sides, carry out total reflection in LGP 33 inside, pass through the printing net-point of LGP 33 bottom surfaces or the refraction of micro-structural at last, from exiting surface 331 ejaculations of LGP.
As specific embodiments of the invention, can be used the thick LGP of 1.0mm by using the thick LED of 0.5mm, can produce the module backlight of thickness<3mm.
In the foregoing description, lamp plate can be an aluminium base, the pcb of other metal bases or the pcb of non-metallic substrate (Printed Circuit Board, printed circuit board (PCB)).
In the foregoing description, the use of LED lamp is not limited only to both sides, also can use many side lamps according to actual conditions and needs in the practical application.Concrete LED size, lamp plate size, LGP size, reflector plate shape, reflector plate size can design voluntarily according to actual user demand.

Claims (7)

1. LED side back light module unit structure, it is characterized in that, described LED side module backlight comprises lamp plate (21), LED (22), LGP (23) and reflector plate (24), LED (22) is installed on the lamp plate (21), at the exiting surface (231) of LGP lamp plate (21) and LED (22) are installed on every side, the stepped design of installation contact-making surface of described LGP (23) and LED (22).
2. LED side back light module unit structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described LGP (23) coincide with the mutual interlock of ladder that lamp plate and LED (22) form with the stairstepping of the installation contact-making surface of LED (22).
3. LED side back light module unit structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that the light-emitting area of LED (221) is vertical with lamp plate (21).
4. LED side back light module unit structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the light-emitting area of LED (22) is parallel with the exiting surface (231) of LGP.
5. LED side back light module unit structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described lamp plate (21) is the pcb of metal base or the pcb plate of non-metallic substrate.
6. LED side back light module unit structure according to claim 5 is characterized in that described lamp plate (21) is aluminium base pcb.
7. LED side back light module unit structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that described LED (22) is at least single sided lamp.
CN2009201340749U 2009-07-23 2009-07-23 LED edge backlight module structure Expired - Fee Related CN201487704U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201340749U CN201487704U (en) 2009-07-23 2009-07-23 LED edge backlight module structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201340749U CN201487704U (en) 2009-07-23 2009-07-23 LED edge backlight module structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201487704U true CN201487704U (en) 2010-05-26

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2009201340749U Expired - Fee Related CN201487704U (en) 2009-07-23 2009-07-23 LED edge backlight module structure

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10900657B2 (en) 2017-08-01 2021-01-26 Technical Consumer Products, Inc. Edge-lit light fixture having capabilities for a secondary service

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10900657B2 (en) 2017-08-01 2021-01-26 Technical Consumer Products, Inc. Edge-lit light fixture having capabilities for a secondary service

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: FLAT PANEL DISPLAY TECHNOLOGY CENTER, NANHAI, FOSH

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 518053 KONKA GROUP, OVERSEAS CHINESE TOWN, NANSHAN DISTRICT, SHENZHEN CITY, GUANGDONG PROVINCE TO: 518053 NO.9008, SHENNAN AVENUE, OVERSEAS CHINESE CITY, NANSHAN DISTRICT, SHENZHEN CITY, GUANGDONG PROVINCE

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20101213

Address after: 518053 Nanshan District, Guangdong overseas Chinese town Shennan Road, No. 9008, No.

Co-patentee after: Foshan Nanhai Panel Display Technology Center

Patentee after: Konka Group Co., Ltd.

Address before: 518053 Nanshan District, Guangdong, Oct Konka Group

Patentee before: Konka Group Co., Ltd.

DD01 Delivery of document by public notice
DD01 Delivery of document by public notice

Addressee: Konka Group Co., Ltd.

Document name: Notification of Termination of Patent Right

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100526

Termination date: 20160723