CN201487526U - Laser protective door assembly and laser device - Google Patents
Laser protective door assembly and laser device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201487526U CN201487526U CN2009201345102U CN200920134510U CN201487526U CN 201487526 U CN201487526 U CN 201487526U CN 2009201345102 U CN2009201345102 U CN 2009201345102U CN 200920134510 U CN200920134510 U CN 200920134510U CN 201487526 U CN201487526 U CN 201487526U
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- protective door
- lever
- balancing weight
- fulcrum
- door assembly
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a laser protective door assembly which comprises a protective door, a counterweight and a lever, wherein the lever is provided with a first end which is connected with the protective door and a second end opposite to the first end, a fulcrum is arranged between the first and the second ends, and the counterweight is located between the second end and the fulcrum. The utility model further relates to a laser device which comprises the laser protective door assembly. The laser protective door assembly utilizes the principle of lever, and can finish the opening and closure operations of the protective door by rotating around the fulcrum through regulating the weight of the protective door by adding the counterweight. Then, no matter how heavy the protective door is, the protective door can be easily opened and closed depending on the regulation of the counterweight.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of lasing safety door assembly, and the utility model also relates to a kind of laser device.
Background technique
As shown in Figure 1, laser device is called laser hazard to the illeffects that human body and working environment cause, usually laser hazard is only considered radiation hazard, laser emission (not only has a direct light to what human body and working environment constituted harm, and also have reflected light and diffuse) can cause serious injury to human eye and skin, therefore when design laser equipment, must consider the lasing safety device, so that operator and laser are kept apart.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, when operator when placing or taking workpiece to be machined, protective door 5 is opened, this moment, laser 9 was not opened bright dipping.Shown in Fig. 1,3, add man-hour when workpiece being placed on operating platform 7, protective door 5 to be closed, this moment, laser was opened bright dipping processing, because the effect of protective door, laser 8 will can not reflex on one's body the operator, play the protective action to human body.
Because operator are using Laser Equipment to add man-hour, relate to frequent unlatching protective equipment in order to place and the workpiece of taking, owing to the size difference according to operative workpiece, the size of protective door changes accordingly.For because of requiring to design bigger protective door, it is heavy that its quality also becomes accordingly, and it is very inconvenient that operator frequently opened, closed protective door this moment.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is exactly in order to overcome above deficiency, to have proposed a kind of lasing safety door assembly, very convenient unlatching, closes protective door.
The utility model has also proposed a kind of laser device, very convenient unlatching, closes very convenient unlatching, closes the protective door of laser device.
Technical problem of the present utility model is solved by following technological scheme:
A kind of lasing safety door assembly, comprise protective door, also comprise balancing weight and lever, described lever be provided with first end that is connected with protective door, and and the first end second opposed end, be provided with fulcrum between first end and second end, described balancing weight is between described second end and fulcrum.
Described lasing safety door assembly also comprises beam, and described beam is positioned at described balancing weight below.
Being placed between described lever second end and the balance pivot of the variable position of described balancing weight.Described lasing safety door assembly has following design parameter: 0 °<A≤45 ° 0 °≤B<45 ° and B<A, and wherein B is the angle of lever and horizontal plane, A is the line of protective door center of gravity and balance pivot and the angle of lever.
A kind of laser device, comprise protective door, also comprise balancing weight and lever, described lever be provided with first end that is connected with protective door, and and the first end second opposed end, be provided with fulcrum between first end and second end, described balancing weight is between described second end and fulcrum.
Described laser device also comprises beam, and described beam is positioned at described balancing weight below.
Being placed between described lever second end and the balance pivot of the variable position of described balancing weight.
Described laser device has following design parameter: 0 °<A≤45 °, and 0 °≤B<45 ° and B<A, wherein B is the angle of lever and horizontal plane, A is the line of protective door center of gravity and balance pivot and the angle of lever.
The beneficial effect that the utility model is compared with the prior art is: this lasing safety door assembly has adopted lever principle, and relying on increases the weight that balancing weight is regulated protective door, finishes the on-off action of protective door around the fulcrum rotation.At this moment, no matter the quality of protective door has multiplely, all can rely on balancing weight to regulate, and the switching of protective door is still light.
And, protective door is when closing fully and open fully, torque difference by self reaches the state of being automatically locked, need not increase locking mechanism and (for example not need knocker or magnet adhesive, protective door is locked when closing, in case protective door is opened greatly when laser works automatically), make structure more succinct, cost is lower.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the laser device of prior art;
Fig. 2 is the laser device of prior art, the structural representation when protective door is opened;
Fig. 3 is the laser device of prior art, the structural representation when protective door is closed;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment's lasing safety door assembly;
Fig. 5 is the moment schematic representation that the protective door of lasing safety door assembly shown in Figure 4 is in state of equilibrium;
Fig. 6 is the moment schematic representation that the protective door of lasing safety door assembly shown in Figure 4 is in closing course;
Fig. 7 is that the protective door of lasing safety door assembly shown in Figure 4 is in the closed state structural representation;
Fig. 8 is the moment schematic representation that the protective door of lasing safety door assembly shown in Figure 4 is in full open mode;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation that the protective door of lasing safety door assembly shown in Figure 4 is in full open mode;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment's laser device.
Embodiment
Also in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the utility model is described in further details below by concrete mode of execution.
As shown in Figure 4, a kind of lasing safety door assembly, be used to the harm of protecting laser emission that people and environment etc. is caused, it comprises: fixing bottom-plate 6, the supporting element 7 that is fixed on these base plate 6 both sides and beam 4, protective door 5, balancing weight 2 and lever 3, wherein, described lever 3 be provided with first end 32 that is connected with protective door 5, and and first end, 31 second opposed end 33, wherein, be provided with the fulcrum 31 that is fixed on the supporting element 7 between first end 32 and second end 33, described balancing weight 2 is between described second end 32 and fulcrum 31; Beam 4 is positioned at described balancing weight 2 belows, and protective door 5 is that rotating center is done the several angle rotation with fulcrum 31, to reach the harm that prevents that laser emission from causing people and environment etc.
As shown in Figure 4, described balancing weight 2 variable positions is placed between described lever 3 second ends and lever 3 fulcrums 31.For Different Weight, difform protective door, only need to regulate the front and back position of balancing weight, just can make the lasing safety door assembly when arm of force level, keep static balance.
As Fig. 5, Fig. 6, shown in Figure 8, described lasing safety door assembly has following design parameter: 0 °<A≤45 °, and 0 °≤B<45 ° and B<A, wherein B is the angle of lever 3 and horizontal plane, A is the line of protective door center of gravity and fulcrum 31 and the angle of lever 3.
The working principle of brief description the foregoing description:
As shown in Figure 5, when the protective door 5 of lasing safety door assembly was in equilibrium process, protective door moment was: T1=G1*R*cos (A+B).Wherein T1 is a protective door moment, and G1 is a protective door weight, and R is the distance of protective door distance of centre of gravity balance pivot 31, and A is the line of protective door center of gravity and lever 3 fulcrums 31 and the angle of lever 3, and * represents multiplication.Balancing weight moment is T2=G2*r*cosB.Wherein T2 is a balancing weight moment, and G2 is a balancing weight weight, and r is the distance of balancing weight distance of centre of gravity balance pivot 31, and B is the angle of lever 3 and horizontal plane, and B is 0 ° in Fig. 5.When the lasing safety door assembly is in state of equilibrium, T1=T2.So G1*R*cosA=G2*r.We will adjust the front and back position of regulating balancing weight, make the lasing safety door assembly keep static balance when arm of force level, promptly satisfy G1*R*cosA=G2*r.
As Fig. 6 and shown in Figure 8, when the protective door 5 of lasing safety door assembly was in closing course, protective door moment was: T1=G1*R*cos (A-B).Wherein T1 is a protective door moment, and G1 is a protective door weight, and R is the distance of protective door distance of centre of gravity balance pivot 31, and A is the line of protective door center of gravity and lever 3 fulcrums 31 and the angle of lever 3, and B is the angle of lever 3 and horizontal plane.Balancing weight moment is T2=G2*r*cosB=G1*R*cosA*cosB, and wherein T2 is a balancing weight moment, and G2 is a balancing weight weight, and r is the distance of balancing weight distance of centre of gravity balance pivot 31.
T1/T2=cos(A-B)/cosA*cosB=(cosA*cosB+sinA*sinB)/cosA*cosB=1+sinA*sinB/cosA*cosB
Can draw sinA*sinB/cosA*cosB<1 by design parameter
So T2<T1
Therefore, when the lasing safety door assembly is pressed the overbalance state (down push away gently get final product) in state of equilibrium, protective door will be closed under the effect of T1-T2 torque difference automatically, and torque difference keeps always.When no external force acted on protective door, protective door can not be opened automatically.Present embodiment need not to use restriction and locking mechanism, can realize the lasting locking of closed condition.
As Fig. 8 and shown in Figure 9, when the lasing safety door assembly is in full open mode, protective door moment is: T1=G1*R*cos (A+B), wherein T1 is a protective door moment, G1 is a protective door weight, R is the distance of protective door distance of centre of gravity balance pivot 31, and A is the line of protective door center of gravity and lever 3 fulcrums 31 and the angle of lever 3, and B is the angle of lever 3 and horizontal plane.Balancing weight moment is T2=G2*r*cosB=G1*R*cosA*cosB, and wherein T2 is a balancing weight moment, and G2 is a balancing weight weight, and r is the distance of balancing weight distance of centre of gravity balance pivot 31.
At this moment:
T1/T2=cos(A+B)/cosA*cosB=(cosA*cosB-sinA*sinB)/cosA*cosB=1-sinA*sinB/cosA*cosB
Can draw sinA*sinB/cosA*cosB<1 so T1<T2 by design parameter
Therefore, when the lasing safety door assembly is faced upward the overbalance state (up push away gently get final product) in state of equilibrium, when the overbalance state is faced upward by mechanism, protective door will be opened under the effect of T2-T1 torque difference automatically, and torque difference keeps always.When no external force acted on protective door, protective door can not be closed automatically.Present embodiment need not to use restriction and locking mechanism, can realize the lasting locking of full open mode.
As shown in figure 10, a kind of laser device comprises the lasing safety door assembly of introducing above.
A kind of laser device, comprise base plate 6, be fixed on supporting element 7, protective door 5, and the protective door 5 of these base plate 6 both sides, also comprise balancing weight 2 and lever 3, described lever 3 first ends are connected with protective door 5, and described balancing weight 2 is between described lever second end and balance pivot 32.
Described laser device also comprises beam 4, and described beam 4 is positioned at described balancing weight 2 belows.
Being placed between described lever second end and the balance pivot of the variable position of described balancing weight.
Described laser device has following design parameter: 0 °<A≤45 °, and 0 °≤B<45 ° and B<A, wherein B is the angle of lever and horizontal plane, A is the line of protective door center of gravity and balance pivot and the angle of lever.
Above content be in conjunction with concrete preferred implementation to further describing that the utility model is done, can not assert that concrete enforcement of the present utility model is confined to these explanations.For the utility model person of an ordinary skill in the technical field, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model design, can also make some simple deduction or replace, all should be considered as belonging to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. lasing safety door assembly, comprise protective door (5), it is characterized in that: also comprise balancing weight (2) and lever (3), described lever (3) be provided with first end (32) that is connected with protective door (5), and and the first end second opposed end (33), be provided with fulcrum (31) between first end and second end, described balancing weight (2) is positioned between described second end (33) and the fulcrum (31).
2. lasing safety door assembly according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also comprise beam (4), described beam (4) is positioned at described balancing weight (2) below.
3. lasing safety door assembly according to claim 1 is characterized in that: being placed between described lever (3) second ends and lever (3) fulcrum (31) of the variable position of described balancing weight (2).
4. according to the arbitrary described lasing safety door assembly of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: described lasing safety door assembly has following design parameter: 0 °<A≤45 °, 0 °≤<45 ° and B<A, wherein B is the angle of lever (3) and horizontal plane, and A is the line of protective door center of gravity and lever (3) fulcrum (31) and the angle of lever (3).
5. laser device, comprise protective door (5), it is characterized in that: also comprise balancing weight (2) and lever (3), described lever (3) be provided with first end (32) that is connected with protective door (5), and and the first end second opposed end (33), be provided with fulcrum (31) between first end and second end, described balancing weight (2) is positioned between described lever (3) second ends and the fulcrum (31).
6. laser device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: also comprise beam (4), described beam (4) is positioned at described balancing weight (2) below.
7. laser device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: being placed between described lever (3) second ends and lever (3) fulcrum (31) of the variable position of described balancing weight (2).
8. according to the arbitrary described laser device of claim 5-7, it is characterized in that: described laser device has following design parameter: 0 °<A≤45 °, 0 °≤B<45 ° and B<A, wherein B is the angle of lever (3) and horizontal plane, and A is the line of protective door center of gravity and lever (3) fulcrum (31) and the angle of lever (3).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2009201345102U CN201487526U (en) | 2009-07-27 | 2009-07-27 | Laser protective door assembly and laser device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN2009201345102U CN201487526U (en) | 2009-07-27 | 2009-07-27 | Laser protective door assembly and laser device |
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CN201487526U true CN201487526U (en) | 2010-05-26 |
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CN2009201345102U Expired - Fee Related CN201487526U (en) | 2009-07-27 | 2009-07-27 | Laser protective door assembly and laser device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102091876A (en) * | 2010-12-24 | 2011-06-15 | 深圳市大族激光科技股份有限公司 | Protective door device |
CN102773274A (en) * | 2012-07-24 | 2012-11-14 | 无锡平盛科技有限公司 | Assembly part of protective cover |
CN105458824A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-04-06 | 佛山欧亚特机械设备有限公司 | Safety protective cover structure used on section production line |
-
2009
- 2009-07-27 CN CN2009201345102U patent/CN201487526U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102091876A (en) * | 2010-12-24 | 2011-06-15 | 深圳市大族激光科技股份有限公司 | Protective door device |
CN102773274A (en) * | 2012-07-24 | 2012-11-14 | 无锡平盛科技有限公司 | Assembly part of protective cover |
CN105458824A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-04-06 | 佛山欧亚特机械设备有限公司 | Safety protective cover structure used on section production line |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100526 Termination date: 20170727 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |