CN201486829U - Electric vacuum pump controller for assisting power and braking electric vehicle - Google Patents

Electric vacuum pump controller for assisting power and braking electric vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201486829U
CN201486829U CN200920128225XU CN200920128225U CN201486829U CN 201486829 U CN201486829 U CN 201486829U CN 200920128225X U CN200920128225X U CN 200920128225XU CN 200920128225 U CN200920128225 U CN 200920128225U CN 201486829 U CN201486829 U CN 201486829U
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China
Prior art keywords
relay
pressure sensor
vacuum pressure
power supply
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN200920128225XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张兴海
黄诚刚
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Chongqing Sokon Industry Group Co Ltd
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Chongqing Sokon Automobile Industry Group Co Ltd
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  • Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)
  • Control Of Positive-Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Valves And Accessory Devices For Braking Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a vacuum pump controller used for braking an electric vehicle, comprising a vacuum pressure sensor (3) as well as a first relay (1) and a second relay (2) which are connected with each other by a self-locking circuit, wherein the vacuum pressure sensor (3) can generate high and low atmospheric pressure threshold control signals; according to the low atmospheric pressure threshold control signal generated by the vacuum pressure sensor (3), the power supply for a vacuum pump motor is cut off by the first relay (1), and the off state is self locked; and according to the high atmospheric pressure threshold control signal generated by the vacuum pressure sensor (3), the second relay (2) leads the first relay (1) to lose self-locking, and the power is supplied to the vacuum pump motor again. The vacuum pump controller has the advantages that: 1. the structure is simple, and the performance is reliable, so that the vacuum pump controller is not easily burnt out when in use; and 2. once the vacuum pump controller is damaged, only the burnt component needs to be replaced, so that the maintenance cost can be saved, and the maintenance is simple and convenient.

Description

Electric motor car power assisting is braked used Motorized vacuum pump controller
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of vacuum pump controller, particularly a kind of vacuum pump controller that is used for the electric motor car braking.
Background technique
Generally all designed a vacuum booster in the arrestment mechanism of electric motor car, this vacuum booster is that vacuum pump is bled under the control of controller, makes air pressure inside be lower than external pressure, the active force when reducing the user and brake by draught head.The employed Motorized vacuum pump controller of electric motor car is to adopt the single-chip microcomputer intergrated circuit to come (perhaps other labyrinth) that vacuum pump is controlled now, its shortcoming has: 1, because in the control to vacuum pump, circuit can be connected moment, the moment disconnection, so the immediate current that produces is bigger, the components and parts of intergrated circuit are burnt out in this case easily; If 2 intergrated circuit are burnt out, because circuit is too complicated,, then can only carry out integral replacing if repair, increased maintenance cost.
The model utility content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of avoiding and is burnt out under the instantaneous large-current condition, and electric motor car power assisting easy to maintenance is braked used Motorized vacuum pump controller.
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to realize by such technological scheme, it comprises the vacuum pressure sensor that can respond to pressure change in the vacuum system, described vacuum pressure sensor has circuit changing switch, this circuit changing switch contains height, the lowpressure gear, in order to produce height, lowpressure thresholding control signal, it also comprises first relay and second relay that connects by latching circuit, first relay is according to lowpressure thresholding control signal that vacuum pressure sensor produced and disconnect the power supply of vaccum pump motor, and with this off state self-locking, the highpressure thresholding control signal that second relay is responded to according to vacuum pressure sensor and make first relay lose self-locking, recovery is powered to vaccum pump motor.
As a kind of preferred version of the present utility model, the low air pressure switch contact of vacuum pressure sensor circuit changing switch is connected with the coil of first relay with after the normally open contact of first relay is in parallel again, inserts both ends of power, constitutes latching circuit; The high gas pressure switch contact of vacuum pressure sensor circuit changing switch is connected with the coil of second relay, inserts both ends of power; The normally closed interlock interpolation of second relay is connected in the described latching circuit, cuts off the power supply of first relay coil during with realization highpressure threshold value.
When using the utility model Motorized vacuum pump controller, the normally closed interlock of above-mentioned first relay is connected with vaccum pump motor, insert both ends of power.Because in the working procedure of entire controller, the Motorized vacuum pump controller is the normally closed interlock of first relay by the components and parts of instantaneous large-current, it can bear the vacuum pump immediate current and surpass 30A, is not easy to burn out in the process of using.If relay is burnt out, also the relay that only need will be burnt out is changed and is got final product, and needn't change whole Motorized vacuum pump controller.
Owing to adopted technique scheme, the utlity model has following advantage: 1, simple in structure, the reliable performance of the utility model in use is not easy to be burnt out; 2 if damage only needs to change the element that breaks down, and saves maintenance cost, and keeps in repair easy.
Description of drawings
Description of drawings of the present utility model is as follows:
Fig. 1 is the circuit block diagram of the utility model Motorized vacuum pump controller;
Fig. 2 is first kind of embodiment's circuit diagram of the utility model Motorized vacuum pump controller;
Fig. 3 is second kind of embodiment's circuit diagram of the utility model Motorized vacuum pump controller.
Among the figure: 1. first relay; 2. second relay; 3. vacuum pressure sensor.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
As shown in Figure 1, electric motor car power assisting described in the utility model is braked used electric vacuum pump controller and is had vacuum pressure sensor 3, press first relay 1 and second relay 2 that latching circuit connects, vacuum pressure sensor 3 is produced high by circuit changing switch, lowpressure thresholding control signal, first relay 1 is according to lowpressure thresholding control signal that vacuum pressure sensor 3 produced and disconnect the power supply of vaccum pump motor, and with this off state self-locking, the highpressure thresholding control signal that the second lock relay 2 is responded to according to vacuum pressure sensor 3 and make first relay 1 lose self-locking is recovered to power to vaccum pump motor.
Wherein, the low air pressure switch contact of vacuum pressure sensor 3 circuit changing switches is connected with the coil of first relay 1 with after the normally open contact of first relay 1 is in parallel again, inserts both ends of power, constitutes latching circuit; The high gas pressure switch contact of vacuum pressure sensor 3 circuit changing switches is connected with the coil of second relay 2, inserts both ends of power; The normally closed interlock interpolation of second relay 2 is connected in the described latching circuit, cuts off the power supply of first relay, 1 coil during with realization highpressure threshold value.
When installing and using above-mentioned Motorized vacuum pump controller, the normally closed interlock of first relay is connected with vaccum pump motor, insert both ends of power.The power supply of the power supply of vaccum pump motor and vacuum pump controller can be inequality.
The circuit changing switch working procedure of vacuum pressure sensor is: the air pressure that the pneumatics force transducer of taking seriously is responded to is during more than or equal to highpressure threshold value p1, and the high gas pressure switch of circuit changing switch is connected, thereby produces highpressure thresholding control signal.The air pressure that the pneumatics force transducer of taking seriously is responded to is during smaller or equal to lowpressure threshold value p2, and the low air pressure switch of circuit changing switch is connected, thereby produces lowpressure thresholding control signal.During greater than p2, circuit changing switch is unsettled, does not produce control signal less than p1 for the air pressure that the pneumatics force transducer of taking seriously is responded to.
Certainly, vacuum pressure sensor also can be with two sensors independently, and one of them sensor is used to respond to highpressure, and another sensor is used to respond to lowpressure, and the combination of two sensors can realize the circuit conversion of high and low air pressure gear equally.
For realizing above-mentioned functions, in concrete application, multiple circuit connection structure can be arranged, only be illustrated for two example two below.
In first kind of embodiment shown in Figure 2, the Motorized vacuum pump controller includes first relay 1, second relay 2 and vacuum pressure sensor 3, the common port K1 of first relay 1, the common port J1 of power supply one end and vacuum pressure sensor 3 links together, the control input end K2 of first relay 1, the lowpressure connecting end J2 of vacuum pressure sensor 3, the Chang Kaiduan K4 of first relay 1 links together, the normal-closed end K3 of first relay 1 links to each other with the power supply the other end by the vaccum pump motor of required control, the control output end K5 of first relay 1 is through the common port K6 of second relay 2, normal-closed end K8 links to each other with the power supply the other end, the control input end K7 of second relay 2 links to each other with the highpressure connecting end J3 of vacuum pressure sensor 3, and the control output end K10 of second relay 2 links to each other with the power supply the other end.
Its working principle is:
(1) when air pressure during more than or equal to p1, high gas pressure switch J1, the J3 of vacuum pressure sensor 3 circuit changing switches connects, the coil electricity of second relay 2, and normally closed interlock K6, the K8 of second relay disconnects; The coil no electric circuit of first relay 1, the normally closed interlock K1 of first relay, K3 closure, this moment, power supply was powered to vaccum pump motor by normally closed interlock K1, the K3 of first relay 1, and vacuum pump is started working and is bled, and air pressure begins to descend.
(2) begin to reduce and less than p1 during when air pressure greater than p2, vacuum pressure sensor 3 circuit changing switches are unsettled, the coil of first and second relay does not all have electric current to pass through, normally closed interlock K6, the K8 closure of first relay, 1 normally closed interlock K1, K3 and second relay 2, power supply is powered to vaccum pump motor by normally closed interlock K1, the K3 of first relay 1, vacuum pump continues to bleed, and air pressure continues to descend.
(3) when air pressure is reduced to smaller or equal to p2, low air pressure switch J1, the J2 of vacuum pressure sensor 3 circuit changing switches connects, the coil electricity of first relay 1, the normally open contact K1 of first relay, K4 closure, the coil no current of second relay 2 passes through, the normally closed interlock K6 of second relay 2, K8 closure, and this moment is because normally closed interlock K1, the K3 disconnection of first relay 1, vaccum pump motor does not have the power supply power supply, stops to bleed.
(4) after the electric motor car user touches on the brake or waits for a period of time, the air pressure bottom out that vacuum pressure sensor 3 is responded to, when air pressure greater than p2 during less than p1, because first relay, 1 normally open contact K1, K4 are in parallel with low air pressure switch J1, J2, though low air pressure switch J1, J2 disconnect greater than p2 because of air pressure, but first relay 1 relies on normally open contact K1, the K4 of self and makes its coil keep energising, and this state is called self-locking, stops to bleed so keeping the vaccum pump motor outage always.
Be elevated to more than or equal to p1 up to air pressure, high gas pressure switch J1, the J3 of vacuum pressure sensor 3 circuit changing switches connects, returned first job step then again, the coil electricity of second relay 2, normally closed interlock K6, the K8 of second relay 2 disconnects, thereby cut off the power supply of first relay, 1 coil, lose self-locking, so circulation.
In entire work process, the Motorized vacuum pump controller is normally closed interlock K1, the K3 of first relay 1 by the components and parts of instantaneous large-current, and it can bear the vaccum pump motor immediate current and surpass 30A, is not easy to burn out in the process of using.If relay is burnt out, also first relay 1 that only need will be burnt out is changed and is got final product, and needn't change whole Motorized vacuum pump controller, has saved maintenance cost.
In second kind of embodiment shown in Figure 3, the Motorized vacuum pump controller includes first relay 1, second relay 2 and vacuum pressure sensor 3, first relay 1 often open leading-in end K11, the common port J1 of power supply one end and vacuum pressure sensor 3 links together, the common port K6 of second relay 2, the lowpressure connecting end J2 of vacuum pressure sensor 3, the Chang Kaiduan K4 of first relay 1 links together, the normal-closed end K8 of second relay 2 is by the control input end K2 of first relay 1, control output end K5 links to each other with the power supply the other end, the control input end K7 of second relay 2 links to each other with the highpressure connecting end J3 of vacuum pressure sensor 3, and the control output end K10 of second relay 2 links to each other with the power supply the other end; The normally closed leading-in end K12 of first relay 1 is connected with vaccum pump motor power source special one end, and the normal-closed end K3 of first relay 1 links to each other with its power source special the other end by the vaccum pump motor of required control.
Embodiment two working principle is identical with embodiment one, and embodiment two is that with embodiment one difference the power supply of vaccum pump motor and the power supply of vacuum pump controller adopt different power supplys.
The positive and negative polarity of power end can be exchanged among the utility model embodiment.

Claims (4)

1. an electric motor car power assisting is braked used Motorized vacuum pump controller, it comprises the vacuum pressure sensor (3) that can respond to pressure change in the vacuum system, described vacuum pressure sensor (3) has circuit changing switch, this circuit changing switch contains height, the lowpressure gear, in order to produce height, lowpressure thresholding control signal, it is characterized in that: it also comprises first relay (1) and second relay (2) that connects by latching circuit, the lowpressure thresholding control signal that first relay (1) is produced according to vacuum pressure sensor (3) and disconnect the power supply of vaccum pump motor, and with this off state self-locking, the highpressure thresholding control signal that the second lock relay (2) is responded to according to vacuum pressure sensor (3) and make first relay (1) lose self-locking is recovered to power to vaccum pump motor.
2. electric motor car power assisting according to claim 1 is braked used Motorized vacuum pump controller, it is characterized in that:
The low air pressure switch contact (J1, J2) of described vacuum pressure sensor (3) circuit changing switch is connected with the coil of first relay (1) with after the normally open contact (K1, K4) of first relay (1) is in parallel again, inserts both ends of power, constitutes latching circuit;
The high gas pressure switch contact (J1, J3) of described vacuum pressure sensor (3) circuit changing switch is connected with the coil of second relay (2), inserts both ends of power;
The normally closed interlock of second relay (2) (K6, K8) interpolation is connected in the described latching circuit, cuts off the power supply of first relay (1) coil during with realization highpressure threshold value.
3. electric motor car power assisting according to claim 2 is braked used Motorized vacuum pump controller, it is characterized in that: the common port (K1) of first relay (1), the common port (J1) of power supply one end and vacuum pressure sensor (3) links together, the control input end (K2) of first relay (1), the lowpressure connecting end (J2) of vacuum pressure sensor (3), the Chang Kaiduan (K4) of first relay (1) links together, the normal-closed end (K3) of first relay (1) links to each other with the power supply the other end by the vaccum pump motor of required control, the control output end (K5) of first relay (1) is through the common port (K6) of second relay (2), normal-closed end (K8) links to each other with the power supply the other end, the control input end (K7) of second relay (2) links to each other with the highpressure connecting end (J3) of vacuum pressure sensor (3), and the control output end (K10) of second relay (2) links to each other with the power supply the other end.
4. electric motor car power assisting according to claim 2 is braked used Motorized vacuum pump controller, it is characterized in that: first relay (1) often open leading-in end (K11), the common port (J1) of power supply one end and vacuum pressure sensor (3) links together, the common port (K6) of second relay (2), the lowpressure connecting end (J2) of vacuum pressure sensor (3), the Chang Kaiduan (K4) of first relay (1) links together, the normal-closed end (K8) of second relay (2) is by the control input end (K2) of first relay (1), control output end (K5) links to each other with the power supply the other end, the control input end (K7) of second relay (2) links to each other with the highpressure connecting end (J3) of vacuum pressure sensor (3), and the control output end (K10) of second relay (2) links to each other with the power supply the other end; The normally closed leading-in end (K12) of first relay (1) is connected with vaccum pump motor power source special one end, and the normal-closed end (K3) of first relay (1) links to each other with its power source special the other end by the vaccum pump motor of required control.
CN200920128225XU 2009-07-29 2009-07-29 Electric vacuum pump controller for assisting power and braking electric vehicle Expired - Lifetime CN201486829U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200920128225XU CN201486829U (en) 2009-07-29 2009-07-29 Electric vacuum pump controller for assisting power and braking electric vehicle

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200920128225XU CN201486829U (en) 2009-07-29 2009-07-29 Electric vacuum pump controller for assisting power and braking electric vehicle

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102806900A (en) * 2012-08-16 2012-12-05 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Vacuum assist brake controller for electric automobile
CN103987966A (en) * 2011-12-09 2014-08-13 戴姆勒股份公司 Method for monitoring pump
CN106121986A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-11-16 华景传感科技(无锡)有限公司 A kind of vacuum pump electronic controller
CN106274880A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-04 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 Brake power assisting control system and brake power assisting control method
CN107664168A (en) * 2017-08-23 2018-02-06 北京精密机电控制设备研究所 A kind of hydraulic pressure jacket type clutch is from holding pressure control unit

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103987966A (en) * 2011-12-09 2014-08-13 戴姆勒股份公司 Method for monitoring pump
CN102806900A (en) * 2012-08-16 2012-12-05 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Vacuum assist brake controller for electric automobile
CN102806900B (en) * 2012-08-16 2014-09-24 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Vacuum assist brake controller for electric automobile
CN106121986A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-11-16 华景传感科技(无锡)有限公司 A kind of vacuum pump electronic controller
CN106274880A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-04 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 Brake power assisting control system and brake power assisting control method
CN106274880B (en) * 2016-08-31 2019-01-01 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 Brake power assisting control system and brake power assisting control method
CN107664168A (en) * 2017-08-23 2018-02-06 北京精密机电控制设备研究所 A kind of hydraulic pressure jacket type clutch is from holding pressure control unit
CN107664168B (en) * 2017-08-23 2019-04-09 北京精密机电控制设备研究所 A kind of hydraulic jacket type clutch is from holding pressure control unit

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ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: CHONGQING XIAOKANG AUTOMOBILE GROUP CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: CHONGQING XIAOKANG AUTOMOBILE INDUSTRY (GROUP) CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20110331

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 400033 NO. 2, JINGXI ROAD, JINGKOU TOWN, SHAPINGBA DISTRICT, CHONGQING CITY TO: 400037 NO. 61-1, JINQIAO ROAD, SHAPINGBA DISTRICT, CHONGQING CITY

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20110331

Address after: 400037 No. 61-1 Jinqiao Road, Shapingba District, Chongqing

Patentee after: Chongqing Sokon Automobile Group Co., Ltd.

Address before: 400033, No. 2 ho Xi Road, wellhead Town, Shapingba District, Chongqing

Patentee before: Chongqing Xiaokang Automotive Industry (Group) Co., Ltd.

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Dongfeng Xiaokang Motor Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Chongqing Xiaokang Industry Group Co., Ltd.

Contract record no.: 2011500000044

Denomination of utility model: Electric vacuum pump controller for assisting power and braking electric vehicle

Granted publication date: 20100526

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20110707

C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee

Owner name: CHONGQING SOKON INDUSTRY GROUP CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER NAME: CHONGQING SOKON AUTOMOBILE GROUP CO., LTD.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 400037 No. 61-1 Jinqiao Road, Shapingba District, Chongqing

Patentee after: Chongqing Xiaokang Industry Group Co., Ltd.

Address before: 400037 No. 61-1 Jinqiao Road, Shapingba District, Chongqing

Patentee before: Chongqing Sokon Automobile Group Co., Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20100526

CX01 Expiry of patent term