CN201486497U - 一种井壁刮削器 - Google Patents

一种井壁刮削器 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201486497U
CN201486497U CN2008201339520U CN200820133952U CN201486497U CN 201486497 U CN201486497 U CN 201486497U CN 2008201339520 U CN2008201339520 U CN 2008201339520U CN 200820133952 U CN200820133952 U CN 200820133952U CN 201486497 U CN201486497 U CN 201486497U
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China
Prior art keywords
borehole wall
scraper
wall scraper
drill string
shaft lining
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2008201339520U
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任俊
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Sunny landscape (Jiangsu) oil and Gas Engineering Technology Co., Ltd.
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任俊
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种钻柱用井壁刮削器,其与钻柱连接在一起,随钻柱的转动而一起转动。本实用新型采用的技术方案为:井壁刮削器主体是一个中空的圆柱体,上下两端均有用于连结的螺纹,单翼螺旋体是一个在圆柱体上的旋转120°的单翼螺旋体,PDC片是镶装在单翼螺旋体上组合而成。

Description

一种井壁刮削器
一、技术领域:
本实用新型涉及一种钻井井眼用井壁刮削器,为一种能接在井下钻柱中,防止正常钻进过程中钻头在井下时间过长,而起不出钻柱的井壁刮削器。
二、背景技术:
目前,国内外没有用于钻进过程中,保证井眼畅通的井壁刮削器,以及并壁刮削器类似的工作方法和原理。现有钻柱中没有接类似的切削和刮削工具,为保证钻柱能顺利被起出,在钻进过程中每隔一段时间就上提下放一次,以保证井眼畅通。
三、实用新型内容:
本实用新型为了解决上述背景技术中的不足之处,提供一种钻进用井壁刮削器,其与钻柱相接成为钻柱中的一部分,钻进过程中,随钻柱转动而重复刮削钻头刮削过的井壁,保持井眼畅通。
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案为:
一种钻柱用井壁刮削器,其特征在于:井壁刮削器与钻进中的钻柱中间连结在一起,成为钻柱中的一个组成部分,每个钻柱中可间断接入2-3个。
上述井壁刮削器由在圆柱主体上加工出一个单翼120°的螺旋体,与钻头直径一致,并在螺旋体上镶装保径齿,以及镶装能切削地层的PDC片,形成在一个圆柱体上有一个镶装刮削地层PDC片的单翼螺旋体组合而成。
与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有的优点和效果如下:
上述井壁刮削器由圆柱体上有一个镶装刮削地层PDC片的单翼螺旋体组合而成,接在钻井中的钻柱之中,与钻头直径一致,刮削井眼内壁,并使岩屑及时返出井眼和清除井眼中的固相颗粒,使其并径保持不变,中途不会因钻进时间过长而采用中途起下钻拉井壁。
四、附图说明:
图1为本实用新型的结构剖面图;
图2为本实用新型的工作状态参考图。
图中,1-井壁刮削器主体,2-单翼螺旋体,3-PDC片。
五、具体实施方式:
参见图1,本实用新型由井壁刮削器主体1、单翼螺旋体2、PDC片3组成,井壁刮削器主体1是一个中空的圆柱体,上下两端均有用于连结的螺纹,单翼螺旋体2是一个在圆柱体上的单翼螺旋体旋转120°,与钻头直径一致,PDC片3是镶装在单翼螺旋体2上。当井壁刮削器与钻柱连结在一起时,钻柱转动带动井壁刮削器一起转动,从而达到刮削井壁的作用,保持井壁干净和井眼直径不变。
如图2所示,当井壁刮削器与钻柱连结在一起后,随着钻柱的转动井壁刮削器也转动起来刮削井壁,保持井眼畅通。

Claims (1)

1.一种钻柱用井壁刮削器,其特征在于:井壁刮削器为井壁刮削器主体(1)是一个中空的圆柱体,上下两端均有用于连结的螺纹,单翼螺旋体(2)是一个在圆柱体上的旋转120°的单翼螺旋体,PDC片是镶装在单翼螺旋体(2)上组合而成。
CN2008201339520U 2008-09-18 2008-09-18 一种井壁刮削器 Expired - Fee Related CN201486497U (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN2008201339520U CN201486497U (zh) 2008-09-18 2008-09-18 一种井壁刮削器

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CN201486497U true CN201486497U (zh) 2010-05-26

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105672915A (zh) * 2016-04-01 2016-06-15 中国海洋石油总公司 一种可变外径岩屑床清除工具
CN115142797A (zh) * 2022-08-30 2022-10-04 君临德益 (山东)石油科技有限公司 石油钻井pdc钻头及使用方法

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105672915A (zh) * 2016-04-01 2016-06-15 中国海洋石油总公司 一种可变外径岩屑床清除工具
CN115142797A (zh) * 2022-08-30 2022-10-04 君临德益 (山东)石油科技有限公司 石油钻井pdc钻头及使用方法
CN115142797B (zh) * 2022-08-30 2022-11-04 君临德益(山东)石油科技有限公司 石油钻井pdc钻头及使用方法

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