CN201483053U - Automatic multi-axis screw tap milling groove machine - Google Patents

Automatic multi-axis screw tap milling groove machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201483053U
CN201483053U CN2009200164538U CN200920016453U CN201483053U CN 201483053 U CN201483053 U CN 201483053U CN 2009200164538 U CN2009200164538 U CN 2009200164538U CN 200920016453 U CN200920016453 U CN 200920016453U CN 201483053 U CN201483053 U CN 201483053U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
headstock
main shaft
screw tap
tailstock body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2009200164538U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李雨水
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DALIAN TOP-EASTERN DRILLS Co Ltd
Original Assignee
DALIAN TOP-EASTERN DRILLS Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by DALIAN TOP-EASTERN DRILLS Co Ltd filed Critical DALIAN TOP-EASTERN DRILLS Co Ltd
Priority to CN2009200164538U priority Critical patent/CN201483053U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201483053U publication Critical patent/CN201483053U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic multi-axis screw tap milling groove machine comprising a headstock (21) installed on a rack and a tailstock body (9) arranged opposite to the headstock (21), wherein the rack is connected with a milling-tool mechanism in a sliding way; the outer end of a spindle installed in the headstock (21) is provided with a clamp (6); and the tailstock body (9) is provided with a tip (8) opposite to the clamp (6). The machine is characterized in that the headstock (21) is internally provided with at least two spindles which are parallel to each other and driven by a gear; the outer end of each spindle is provided with the clamp opposite to the tips which are arranged parallelly on the tailstock body (9); and the other end of the spindle is provided with an indexing device. Compared with the prior art, due to multiple axes, the screw taps of a plurality of grooves to be processed can be installed each time, multi-axis indexing can be conducted at the same time, thus having convenient and easy operation and easy control, saving time and effort, improving the work efficiency, and reducing labor intensity and processing costs.

Description

Automatically multiaxis mills the groove of screw tap machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of automatic multiaxis and mills the groove of screw tap machine, is mainly used in the longitudinal groove on the processing screw tap.
Background technology
At present, the equipment of the longitudinal groove on the processing screw tap outer surface adopts universal milling machine to carry out more, its structure is that a frame is arranged, on frame, be provided with headstock, the main shaft external end head of headstock inboard is connected to anchor clamps, be generally the special fixture that matches with the tap holder termination, another termination index dial of main shaft, tailstock body is installed on frame, be equipped with top on the tailstock body, top and anchor clamps are oppositely arranged, and the top top cylinder that links to each other with pneumatic means that connects slidely connects milling cutter mechanism on frame.During use, be installed in the screw tap of groove to be processed on the anchor clamps and use conical sliding support, power set drive milling cutter mechanism rotate and move forward into to, make milling cutter carry out milling, the formation longitudinal groove to the screw tap outside.The equipment of this structure, can only process a screw tap at every turn, behind groove of completion of processing, must utilize manual index dial to carry out calibration, reprocess next groove, each screw tap has three to six longitudinal grooves, wastes time and energy, and the operation mill is tired, labour intensity is big, production efficiency is low, can not realize multitool control, the processing cost height.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provide a kind of time saving and energy saving, good operation, easy to control, labour intensity is little, production efficiency is high, indexing accuracy is high and can realize that multitool control, the automatic multiaxis that cuts down finished cost mill the groove of screw tap machine, overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art.
Automatic multiaxis of the present utility model mills the groove of screw tap machine, it comprises rack-mounted headstock 21 and the tailstock body 9 that is oppositely arranged with headstock 21, on frame, slidely connect milling cutter mechanism, the external end head that is installed in the main shaft in the headstock 21 is equipped with anchor clamps 6, be equipped with relative with anchor clamps 6 toply 8 on the tailstock body 9, it is characterized in that:
In described headstock 21, be provided with at least two that be parallel to each other and by the main shaft of the mutual transmission of gear, the external end head of each main shaft all be equipped with on anchor clamps and the tailstock body 9 be arranged in parallel top relative; The other end at main shaft is provided with indexing means.
Automatic multiaxis of the present utility model mills the groove of screw tap machine, and wherein said indexing means structure is: be fixedly connected with ratchet 15 and be set with dividing gear 16 on first main shaft 1,14 on ratchet is connected on the dividing gear 16; The tooth bar 19 that matches with dividing gear 16 joins with piston rod in the index cylinder 17; On the 3rd main shaft 3, be fixedly connected with spacing driving gear 12 and be set with change gear 11, be provided with on the change gear 11 and headstock 21 between the location adjustment hole 22 and adjust the slotted hole 23 of jackshaft 24 positions, on jackshaft 24, be provided with the intermediate speed pinion 25 and the gear broad in the middle 26 of disjunctor, rotating shaft 29 is installed on headstock 21, rotating shaft 29 be provided with spacing driven gear 27 and with the position-limited wheel 28 of its disjunctor, be connected to limiting stand 18 on the position-limited wheel 28, spacing driving gear 12 is meshed with intermediate speed pinion 25, gear 26 broad in the middle and spacing driven gear 27 engagements.
Automatic multiaxis of the present utility model mills the groove of screw tap machine compared with prior art, because multiaxis is arranged, the screw tap of a plurality of grooves to be processed can be installed at every turn, but multiaxis carries out simultaneously during calibration, the indexing accuracy height, very convenient, good operation, easy to control, time saving and energy saving, improve operating efficiency, reduced labour intensity and processing cost, and can realize multitool control.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the utility model specific embodiment;
Fig. 2 is that schematic diagram is looked on a left side shown in Figure 1.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2: 21 is headstock, and 9 is tailstock body, is installed on the frame, on frame.In the inboard of headstock 21, by parallel first main shaft 1, second main shaft 2 and the 3rd main shaft 3 of being equipped with of bearing, the external end head of each main shaft is equipped with anchor clamps 6, on tailstock body 9 parallel be equipped with three to six top 8, top 8 corresponding one by one with anchor clamps 6.Each top 8 connects a top cylinder 10 that joins with Pneumatic controller that is fixed on the tailstock body 9.During work, an end of screw tap 7 matches with anchor clamps 6, and the other end is by top 8 supportings.
All be fixedly connected with intermeshing travelling gear 4 on each main shaft in the headstock 21, guarantee that three main shafts rotate simultaneously or stop by key.
Termination at the 3rd main shaft 3 is fixedly connected with spacing driving gear 12 and is set with change gear 11 by key, is processed with the adjustment hole 22 and the rectilinear slotted hole 23 of arc on change gear 11.Intermediate speed pinion 25 and gear broad in the middle 26 are conjoined structure, are installed in slotted hole 23 places by jackshaft 24.Rotating shaft 29 is installed on headstock 21, spacing driven gear 27 is installed in the rotating shaft 29 and is the position-limited wheel 28 of conjoined structure with it, periphery place at position-limited wheel 28 is connected to limiting stand 18, wherein spacing driving gear 12 and intermediate speed pinion 25 engagements, gear 26 broad in the middle and spacing driven gear 27 engagements.Adjusting the 22 pairs of change gears 11 in hole, intermediate speed pinion 25 and gear broad in the middle 26 by the fastening bolt utilization positions.
Be fixedly connected with ratchet 15 in the termination of main shaft 1 and be set with dividing gear 16,14 on the ratchet that matches with ratchet 15 is connected on the dividing gear 16.The tooth bar 19 that matches with dividing gear 16 connects the piston rod external end head on the index cylinder 17.20 is rack slide, is fixed on the headstock 21 and with tooth bar 19 to match.The termination of tooth bar 19 and limiting stand 18 match.
It is corresponding with each main shaft that three to six synchronous milling cutters are installed on milling cutter mechanism.
The course of work is as follows: utilize each anchor clamps 6 and screw tap to be processed 7 of corresponding top 8 installations with it, index cylinder 17 joins with hydraulic control device, pushing tooth bar 19 to inboard taking with limiting stand 18 leans on, at this moment, each main shaft is in the state of stopping operating, utilize the rotation and the feed motion of milling cutter mechanism, each screw tap is carried out the milling of longitudinal groove.After first groove milling finishes, index cylinder 17 is done the backhaul action, tooth bar 19 drives dividing gear 16 and ratchet 14 rotates, ratchet 15 and and each main shaft be in stop state, index cylinder 17 backhauls finish, promoting tooth bar 19 once more by travel switch control moves to the inside, tooth bar 19 drives dividing gear 16, ratchet 14 rotates, ratchet 14 driving pawls 15 and each main shaft rotate simultaneously simultaneously, spacing driving gear 12, intermediate speed pinion 25, gear 26 broad in the middle, spacing driven gear 27, position-limited wheel 28 rotates thereupon, when limiting stand 18 and tooth bar 19 take once more by the time stop, just rotate 120 degree at this process plug tap 7, reach the purpose of calibration, after milling, repeat above-mentioned action once more, can process the 3rd to six groove.All after the groove processing, utilize the action of top cylinder 10 backhauls to unload each screw tap 7.
When if screw tap groove number changes, can change the number of teeth of intermediate speed pinion 25, gear broad in the middle 26, and get final product by the orientation angle of adjusting hole 22 change change gears 11.

Claims (2)

1. an automatic multiaxis mills the groove of screw tap machine, it comprises rack-mounted headstock (21) and the tailstock body (9) that is oppositely arranged with headstock (21), on frame, slidely connect milling cutter mechanism, the external end head that is installed in the main shaft in the headstock (21) is equipped with anchor clamps (6), top (8) relative with anchor clamps (6) are housed on the tailstock body (9), it is characterized in that:
In described headstock (21), be provided with at least two that be parallel to each other and by the main shaft of the mutual transmission of gear, the external end head of each main shaft all be equipped with on anchor clamps and the tailstock body (9) be arranged in parallel top relative; The other end at main shaft is provided with indexing means.
2. automatic multiaxis according to claim 1 mills the groove of screw tap machine, it is characterized in that: described indexing means structure is: be fixedly connected with ratchet (15) and be set with dividing gear (16) on first main shaft (1), ratchet (14) axle is connected on the dividing gear (16); The tooth bar (19) that matches with dividing gear (16) joins with piston rod in the index cylinder (17); On the 3rd main shaft (3), be fixedly connected with spacing driving gear (12) and be set with change gear (11), be provided with on the change gear (11) and headstock (21) between the adjustment hole (22) of location and the slotted hole (23) of adjustment jackshaft (24) position, on jackshaft (24), be provided with the intermediate speed pinion (25) and the gear broad in the middle (26) of disjunctor, rotating shaft (29) is installed on headstock (21), rotating shaft (29) be provided with spacing driven gear (27) and with the position-limited wheel (28) of its disjunctor, be connected to limiting stand (18) on the position-limited wheel (28), spacing driving gear (12) is meshed with intermediate speed pinion (25), gear broad in the middle (26) and spacing driven gear (27) engagement.
CN2009200164538U 2009-08-20 2009-08-20 Automatic multi-axis screw tap milling groove machine Expired - Lifetime CN201483053U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009200164538U CN201483053U (en) 2009-08-20 2009-08-20 Automatic multi-axis screw tap milling groove machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009200164538U CN201483053U (en) 2009-08-20 2009-08-20 Automatic multi-axis screw tap milling groove machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201483053U true CN201483053U (en) 2010-05-26

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2009200164538U Expired - Lifetime CN201483053U (en) 2009-08-20 2009-08-20 Automatic multi-axis screw tap milling groove machine

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104827348A (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-08-12 六安江淮永达机械制造有限公司 Dividing device with five shafts rotating simultaneously for milling
CN105108536A (en) * 2015-09-11 2015-12-02 吉林博仁科技股份有限公司 Multiple workpiece processing clamp
CN105538007A (en) * 2016-02-19 2016-05-04 湖北汽车工业学院 Flexible fixture for batch machining of shaft workpieces
CN110227847A (en) * 2019-07-24 2019-09-13 湖北三环汽车方向机有限公司 Oil groove milling attachment
CN111112699A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-05-08 常州机电职业技术学院 Rotatable twist drill device capable of being positioned
CN111421171A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-07-17 龙泉奥翔汽车空调有限公司 Automobile muffler shell milling equipment

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104827348A (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-08-12 六安江淮永达机械制造有限公司 Dividing device with five shafts rotating simultaneously for milling
CN105108536A (en) * 2015-09-11 2015-12-02 吉林博仁科技股份有限公司 Multiple workpiece processing clamp
CN105538007A (en) * 2016-02-19 2016-05-04 湖北汽车工业学院 Flexible fixture for batch machining of shaft workpieces
CN110227847A (en) * 2019-07-24 2019-09-13 湖北三环汽车方向机有限公司 Oil groove milling attachment
CN111112699A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-05-08 常州机电职业技术学院 Rotatable twist drill device capable of being positioned
CN111421171A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-07-17 龙泉奥翔汽车空调有限公司 Automobile muffler shell milling equipment

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CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20100526

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