CN201481927U - Piezoelectrically-driven portable insulin injection pump - Google Patents
Piezoelectrically-driven portable insulin injection pump Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201481927U CN201481927U CN2009201729418U CN200920172941U CN201481927U CN 201481927 U CN201481927 U CN 201481927U CN 2009201729418 U CN2009201729418 U CN 2009201729418U CN 200920172941 U CN200920172941 U CN 200920172941U CN 201481927 U CN201481927 U CN 201481927U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- injection
- storehouse
- piezoelectric motor
- battery
- circuit board
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a piezoelectrically-driven portable insulin injection pump, which consists of a pump shell, a battery cabin, a battery, a thread plug, a piezoelectric motor stator, a piezoelectric motor rotor, a tailstock, an injection bin, a medicament storage device, an injection piston, an infusion tube joint and a control circuit board. One side of the pump shell is provided with the battery cabin; the battery is arranged in the battery cabin; both ends of the battery cabin are provided with a copper sheet respectively, and a positive electrode and a negative electrode are led out by the copper sheets to supply power to a system; one end of the battery cabin is connected with the thread plug; the other side of the pump shell is provided with the injection bin, the medicament storage device is arranged in the injection bin, and the head part of the injection bin is connected with the infusion tube joint; a driving bin can be positioned behind the injection bin and can also be parallel to the injection bin, the piezoelectric motor stator and the piezoelectric motor rotor are arranged in the driving bin, and a piezoelectric motor is connected to the tailstock positioned behind the piezoelectric motor; and the inside of the pump shell is provided with the control circuit board, and a liquid crystal protective cover and a functional key are arranged on the pump shell positioned above the circuit board. The piezoelectrically-driven portable insulin injection pump has the characteristics of high waterproofness, no noise, optimized structure, simple and convenient operation, friendly appearance, low cost and the like.
Description
(1) technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of piezoelectric-driven portable insulin infusion pump, and what especially a kind of piezoelectric motor drove can be at regular time and quantity to the portable insulin injection device of human injection's insulin, and it is stable to help diabetics to keep blood sugar concentration.
(2) background technology
Diabetes are that a kind of to continue to increase with blood sugar concentration be the metabolic disease group of characteristics, statistics shows nearly 200,000,000 diabetics in the world at present, and China's diabetics nearly 4,100 ten thousand ranks first in the world, and diabetes have become the mankind the 3rd or the fourth-largest healthy killer.Yet, present stage diabetes can not effect a radical cure, it is because blood samples of patients is in the complication that the environment of hyperglycemia time causes for a long time to healthy maximum harm.Therefore blood sugar control concentration prevents and treats the key that diabetic complication becomes the treatment diabetes.
At present, control of diabetes patient blood sugar concentration generally adopts two kinds of methods.The one, repeatedly subcutaneous injection of insulin, promptly once a day or for several times carry out subcutaneous injection of insulin; The 2nd, adopt the insulin strengthening treatment, do not stop in promptly one day 24 hours to the human body infusion of insulin.Experiment showed, the appearance of insulin strengthening treatment can the minimizing 76% left and right sides retinopathy through North America DCCT; Reduce the persistence microalbuminuria and reach 39% and 54% of more serious albuminuria incidence rate; Reduce by 60% clinical nephropathy incidence rate; The more effective blood sugar control concentration of energy prevents the generation with delaying complications of diabetes.
Insulin infusion pump claims again " continue subcutaneous insulin slow release system ".It can continually provide the basic insulin of measuring to blood samples of patients, and at the insulin of dining prerequisite for heavy dose, thereby blood sugar control concentration reaches the effect of simulation pancreatic secretion insulin.The utilization insulin infusion pump is exactly the main means of intensive insulin therapy.
Portable insulin infusion pump because its volume is little easy to carry, brings the misery to the patient except avoiding multiple injection, can also improve patient's quality of life greatly, therefore enjoys the favor of diabetics.
At present, portable insulin infusion pump adopts open loop mostly to the control of blood sugar concentration, do not adopt the wireless signal receiving device to detect blood sugar concentration in real time, so blood sugar control concentration is undesirable; Aspect water-tight, as patent name is " insulin pump ", publication number is the utility model patent of CN101138659A, its cavity body structure poor sealing, isolation useless between injection storehouse and the driving storehouse, the tube for transfusion joint does not adopt sealing ring with thread plug etc. with the external place that contacts, so waterproof effect is bad; Great majority adopt the small-sized electromagnetic type motors in the selection driving, as patent name is " insulin pump ", publication number is the utility model patent of CN2396824, it inevitably will design corresponding deceleration and drive mechanism thereby population structure bulky complex, and can make pump when work, inevitably will produce noise, wearing and tearing can cause precision slowly to reduce between the transmission nut screw rod; The insulin pump overwhelming majority is an imported product on the domestic market in addition, and price is all very expensive, and general patient cannot afford at all.
(3) utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of piezoelectric-driven portable insulin infusion pump at above weak point.This pump adopts the novel piezoelectric motor-driven, and wireless communication mode is accepted the signal that blood glucose meter sends.
This utility model is specifically realized by the following technical solutions:
A kind of piezoelectric-driven portable insulin infusion pump comprises five major parts: pump case, injection device, driving device, supply unit, control circuit board, wherein:
This pump case is divided into two-layer up and down, keeps closely welding between two-layer, forms a hollow structure, and described control circuit board is installed in the inner space on upper strata, and upper exterior surfaces is provided with the liquid crystal sealer, and function button; The inner space of lower floor is provided with described injection device, driving device, supply unit, and its side has observation window.
This injection device comprises injection storehouse, medicine storage, injection ram, tube for transfusion joint.Wherein inject the storehouse profile and be the U type, be bonded in the inner space of the housing lower floor of pump, the inner medicine storage of installing in described injection storehouse, injection storehouse and medicine storage all are transparent, by be positioned on the housing with the injection corresponding observation window in storehouse so that observation injection progress.The afterbody in this injection storehouse also has circular port, and the head opening part is provided with the screw-internal thread fit of external screw thread and tube for transfusion joint.
This driving device is made up of piezoelectric linear motor, tailstock and push rod.This piezoelectric linear motor can adopt as the patent No.: the piezoelectric linear motor described in the patent of CN101227157A, comprise motor stator and electric mover, and mover is linear movement output directly.Electric mover links to each other with tailstock, establishes rotary encoder and force transducer in the tailstock.Driving device has two kinds of arrangements:
Mode 1: driving device is positioned at after the injection device, and electric mover directly is connected with injection ram, can promote injection ram and finish the medicine injection.
Mode 2: driving device is parallel with injection device, and electric mover connects tailstock, and tailstock connects push rod, and push rod connects injection ram, promotes injection ram by push rod and finishes the medicine injection.
This supply unit comprises battery compartment, battery, positive pole and negative pole, thread plug.Pack in battery compartment battery and respectively negative pole and positive pole are drawn by anodal copper sheet and negative pole copper sheet.One end of this battery compartment also has female thread, and this female thread cooperates with the external screw thread of thread plug.
This control circuit board be provided with central processing unit, drive motors interface circuit, alarm device, wireless communication apparatus, with communication interface, button and the LCDs of host computer.
The various piece mutual relation is as follows: the battery in the battery compartment provides electric energy for control circuit board and motor; The blood sugar concentration signal can be accepted in the wireless reception unit in the control circuit board, the motion of output order control linear electric motors after the central processing unit computing, alarm device on it, liquid crystal display and function button form human-computer interaction interface by liquid crystal sealer on the pump case and function button; The displacement of electric mover output can drive in the injection storehouse injection ram motion and finish the medicine injection in the driving device; Rotary encoder in the driving device can feed back to central processing unit with the displacement information of electric mover, and to realize the closed loop control to displacement motor, force transducer can feed back the force value of current medicine storage herb liquid, with the detection that realizes medicine is blocked.
Between afterbody aperture inwall, medicine storage and the tube for transfusion joint in the threaded connection place of this external injection storehouse and tube for transfusion joint, injection storehouse, be equipped with sealing device between battery compartment and the thread plug.
The utlity model has following advantage: thus the signal that this pump adopts wireless communication mode to accept the blood glucose meter transmission forms the closed loop control to blood glucose; Thereby adopt novel piezoelectric motor-driven structure to simplify, and avoided noise, reduced cost; Adopt the mode of closure casing to improve its water resistance greatly.This utility model structure optimization, simple and safe operation, profile close friend, complete function.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 adopts the cutaway view of type of drive 1 for this utility model.
Fig. 2 adopts the cutaway view of type of drive 2 for this utility model.
Fig. 3 is the sketch map of type of drive 1.
Fig. 4 is the sketch map of type of drive 2.
Fig. 5 is an overall structure sketch map of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is a control circuit board theory diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is a shaft side figure of the present utility model.
Number in the figure and symbol description are as follows:
1, pump case 2, battery 3, battery compartment 4, O RunddichtringO
5, thread plug 6, positive pole 7, negative pole 8, O RunddichtringO
9, O RunddichtringO 10, tube for transfusion joint 11, medicine storage 12, injection storehouse
13, injection ram 14, O RunddichtringO 15, electric mover 16, motor stator
17, tailstock 18, driving storehouse 19, push rod 20, control circuit board
21, liquid crystal protective cover 22, function button
(5) the anti-formula of concrete enforcement
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Shown in Fig. 1~2, be provided with battery compartment 3 in pump case 1 one sides, battery 2 is housed in the battery compartment 3, battery compartment 3 two ends are provided with copper sheet respectively and draw anodal and negative pole 6 and 7, can power to system.Battery compartment 3 one end connecting thread plugs 5 adopt between them to be threaded, for water proof and dust proof is provided with O RunddichtringO 4 in the bottom that is threaded.
Opposite side in pump case is provided with transparent injection storehouse 12, in adorn the transparent medicine storage 11 that has, on this place's housing, also have observation window, by observation window may observe medicine ejection situation.
Be provided with driving storehouse 18 in injection 12 back, storehouse, piezoelectric motor stator 16 and mover 15 are housed in the storehouse, this piezoelectric motor can adopt the piezoelectric linear motor described in the patent CN101227157A.Motor be furnished with following dual mode:
Mode 1: as shown in Figure 1, electric mover 15 links to each other with injection ram 13 in the medicine storage 11 by the circular port opened of bottom in injection storehouse, and the straight-line displacement of electric mover 15 outputs promotes injection ram 13 and finishes medicine and inject.Be provided with O RunddichtringO 14 between the hole wall in electric mover and injection storehouse.Motor is connected on the tailstock 17 of its back, is provided with power and angular displacement sensor in the tailstock, is used to detect the power output and the displacement of motor, and gives control circuit signal feedback, realizes accurate medicine injection.
Mode 2: as shown in Figure 2, what mode 1 was different is, drives storehouse 18 and to inject storehouse 12 parallel; The straight-line displacement of electric mover output passes to push rod 19 by tailstock 17, and push rod 19 links to each other with injection ram 13 in the medicine storage by the hole of the afterbody in injection storehouse, promotes injection rams 13 by push rod 19 and finishes medicine and inject.Be provided with power and angular displacement sensor in the same tailstock 17.
Shown in Fig. 3~4, be respectively the axonometric chart of the arrangement of two kinds of driving devices: mode 1 directly is connected into the injection storehouse for electric mover 15, and mode 2 connects tailstock for electric mover, is connected into the injection storehouse by the push rod 20 that is installed on the tailstock again.
Be illustrated in figure 5 as structural representation of the present utility model, be provided with control circuit board 20 between the levels twenty percent of pump case 1, upper surface is provided with liquid crystal sealer 21 and function button 22.
Be illustrated in figure 6 as this utility model control circuit board theory diagram, CPU is the core component of whole system, and he is responsible for handling the various information that receive, and is controlling each peripheral circuit; Display, alarm device and keyboard have constituted the man machine interface of system; Communication interface is responsible for downloading and on-line debugging with the above sequence of threads of upper machine communication; Wireless communication unit is responsible for accepting the current blood sugar concentration signal that blood glucose meter sends, and he is passed to CPU to realize the closed loop control to blood sugar concentration; CPU then realizes that by a special interface circuit this interface circuit can be passed to electric machine controller with the control instruction of CPU to the control of motor, thereby the displacement motor signal of all right receiving sensor feedback is realized the closed loop control to motor.
Be illustrated in figure 7 as shaft side figure of the present utility model, thread plug 5 is provided with groove among the figure, can insert coin etc. so that patient's dismounting cell; Tube for transfusion interface oral area is provided with projection so that patient's dismounting medicine storage; Square window is described observation window among the figure.
Claims (6)
1. piezoelectric-driven portable insulin pump, this device is made up of pump case (1), battery compartment (3), battery (2), thread plug (5) piezoelectric motor stator (16) and mover (15), tailstock (17), injection storehouse (12), medicine storage (11), injection ram (13), tube for transfusion joint (10), control circuit board (20), it is characterized in that:
Be provided with battery compartment (3) in pump case (1) one side, battery (2) is housed in the battery compartment (3), copper sheet (6) is set respectively at battery compartment (3) two ends and (7) draw positive pole and negative pole, power to system; Battery compartment (3) one ends are connected with thread plug (5);
Be provided with injection storehouse (12) at the opposite side of pump case, in medicine storage (11) is housed, injection storehouse (12) head connects tube for transfusion joint (10);
Can be positioned at the injection storehouse in the driving storehouse afterwards also can be parallel with the injection storehouse, and piezoelectric motor stator (16) and mover (15) are housed in the storehouse, and piezoelectric motor is connected on the tailstock (18) of its back;
Be provided with control circuit board (20) in the inside of pump case, the pump case of circuit board top is provided with liquid crystal protective cover (21) and function button (22).
2. insulin pump according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described piezoelectric motor adopts the linear electric motors of Piezoelectric Driving, transmission or reducing gear in the middle of not having.
3. insulin pump according to claim 1 is characterized in that: injection storehouse (12) shape is as a U type container, and an end has screw thread and flange, and the other end has circular port, and by being adhesively fixed on the pump case.
4. insulin pump according to claim 1 is characterized in that: injection storehouse (12) and medicine storage (13) all are transparent, also have observation window on this place's housing.
5. insulin pump according to claim 1 is characterized in that: thread plug (5) front end is electroplated one deck conductive layer, is communicated with energising pond negative pole and copper sheet (7).
6. insulin pump according to claim 1 is characterized in that: injection storehouse (12) seals with O RunddichtringO (8) with the threaded connection place of tube for transfusion joint (10); Adopt O RunddichtringO (9) sealing between tube for transfusion joint (10) and the medicine storage (11); The threaded connection place is provided with O RunddichtringO (4) between battery compartment (3) and the thread plug (5); Be provided with O RunddichtringO (14) in the circular hole wall of the afterbody in injection storehouse (12).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009201729418U CN201481927U (en) | 2009-08-17 | 2009-08-17 | Piezoelectrically-driven portable insulin injection pump |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009201729418U CN201481927U (en) | 2009-08-17 | 2009-08-17 | Piezoelectrically-driven portable insulin injection pump |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201481927U true CN201481927U (en) | 2010-05-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN2009201729418U Expired - Fee Related CN201481927U (en) | 2009-08-17 | 2009-08-17 | Piezoelectrically-driven portable insulin injection pump |
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CN (1) | CN201481927U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2015018294A1 (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2015-02-12 | 中国人民解放军总医院 | Subretinal space stem cell transplanter |
CN104784777A (en) * | 2014-01-20 | 2015-07-22 | 上海移宇科技有限公司 | Ductless medicine fluid infusion device |
-
2009
- 2009-08-17 CN CN2009201729418U patent/CN201481927U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2015018294A1 (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2015-02-12 | 中国人民解放军总医院 | Subretinal space stem cell transplanter |
CN104784777A (en) * | 2014-01-20 | 2015-07-22 | 上海移宇科技有限公司 | Ductless medicine fluid infusion device |
WO2015106489A1 (en) * | 2014-01-20 | 2015-07-23 | 上海移宇科技有限公司 | Catheter-free drug fluid infusion device |
US9861741B2 (en) | 2014-01-20 | 2018-01-09 | Medtrum Technologies Inc. | Tubeless fluid delivery device |
CN104784777B (en) * | 2014-01-20 | 2019-01-25 | 上海移宇科技股份有限公司 | Duct free drug fluid infusion device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100526 Termination date: 20110817 |