Full-automatic instant boiling type gas burning water heater
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of kitchen boiler, particularly a kind of full-automatic instant boiling type gas burning water heater.
Background technology
For a long time, because human industrial production and daily life, a large amount of consumes energy, petroleum storage is withered day by day to be lacked, and excess exhaust gas discharging, cause earth air severe contamination, and excess carbon dioxide discharging, carbon dioxide makes the weather arch-criminal of warming day by day especially, directly threaten human survival, oneself causes that the people of the world and national governments pay much attention to, and reaches common understanding, most countries comprises that China has all signed famous Kyodo Protocol, starts the motion of environmental protection and control CO2 emission in the whole world.Energy savings, minimizing are polluted, the protection environment is the responsibilities and obligations that each citizen should use up.
There are following defective in tradition kitchen gas, electric water-boiling device:
1, steam slow, need 30 minutes to 40 minutes boiled water, often, produce the coolant-temperature gage instability because the end user is many, make water not reach boiling point.
2, highly energy-consuming, with 60 liters of gas burning water heaters, 1 hour boiled 120 premium on currency need expend liquefied petroleum gas 2.5kg to 3kg;
3, not environmental protection, CO2 emissions generally surpass the national standard requirement;
4, need stopping production to remove incrustation scale.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome traditional kitchen boiler
For achieving the above object, the utility model takes to provide a kind of full-automatic instant boiling type gas burning water heater, and it comprises shell 26, backboard 1, guarantor's inlet water tank 3, attemperater 7, upper strata heat exchanger 9, lower floor's heat exchanger 11, combustion chamber 13, fire row 14, summer in winter gas valve assembly 17, water inlet 21, water intaking valve 2, micro pump 5, water supply valve 20, smoke evacuation outlet 27, boiling water switch 23, power switch 24 and pilot;
Wherein, these shell 26 tops are provided with smoke evacuation outlet 27, and its front is provided with power switch 24, and positive basifacial is provided with boiling water switch 23;
This inlet water tank 3 is fixed in backboard 1 one sides, and this attemperater 7 is fixed in backboard 1 opposite side;
This upper strata heat exchanger 9 and lower floor's heat exchanger 11 vertical directions stack, are fixed in the centre of backboard 1, and two layers of heat exchanger spacing are 40mm to 120mm up and down; This combustion chamber 13 is arranged on the bottom of lower floor's heat exchanger 11; 13 bottoms, combustion chamber are provided with fire row 14; This fire row 14 is connected with summer in winter gas valve assembly 17; Summer in winter gas valve assembly 17 is connected with power switch 24 by pilot;
These water inlet 21 tops are provided with water intaking valve 2, and this water intaking valve 2 is connected by the bottom of pipeline with inlet water tank 3; The bottom of this inlet water tank 3 is connected with micro pump 5 by bend pipe; This micro pump 5 is connected with power switch 24 by pilot; This micro pump 5 is connected with water supply valve 20; This water supply valve 20 is connected by the inlet of pipeline with upper strata heat exchanger 9; The outlet of this upper strata heat exchanger 9 is connected by the inlet of pipeline with lower floor heat exchanger 11; The outlet of this lower floor's heat exchanger 11 is connected by the inlet of pipeline with attemperater 7; The outlet of this attemperater 7 connects boiling water switch 23;
Aforesaid full-automatic instant boiling type gas burning water heater, wherein, described boiler also can comprise computer control device 15; Described water intaking valve 2 is an entering water electromagnetic valve, and described water supply valve 20 is last water solenoid valve; Be respectively arranged with water level switch 18 on described inlet water tank 3 and the attemperater 7;
This computer control device 15 respectively with water level switch 18, entering water electromagnetic valve 2, go up water solenoid valve 20 and power switch 24 and be connected by holding wire; This computer control device 15 also comprises the display screen 25 that is arranged on the shell 26.
Aforesaid full-automatic instant boiling type gas burning water heater wherein, also can connect constant-current stabilizer 6 between the delivery port of described upper strata heat exchanger and the water inlet of lower floor's heat exchanger, and this constant-current stabilizer is connected with computer control device 15 by holding wire.
Aforesaid full-automatic instant boiling type gas burning water heater wherein, also can be provided with flow regulator 19 on the pipeline on described between water solenoid valve 20 and the upper strata heat exchanger 9, and it is connected with computer control device 15 by holding wire.
Aforesaid full-automatic instant boiling type gas burning water heater wherein, in the middle of the described upper and lower layer heat exchanger, can be provided with temp sensor device apart from upper strata heat exchanger 10mm to 200mm place, and this temperature sensor and computer control device 15 are connected by holding wire.
Aforesaid full-automatic instant boiling type gas burning water heater wherein, also is provided with descaler 12 between described micro pump 5 and water supply valve 20.
Aforesaid full-automatic instant boiling type gas burning water heater, wherein, this descaler also can be arranged between water inlet 21 and the entering water electromagnetic valve 2.
Aforesaid is full-automatic instant boiling type gas burning water heater, and wherein, described descaler can be made up of physics descaler and/or electronics automatic desludging device.
Aforesaid full-automatic instant boiling type gas burning water heater, wherein, described inlet water tank 3 be shaped as square ring type or rectangular ring-like.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, different with traditional gas burning water heater, utilize during water on this machine lower floor's heat exchange discharge waste heat earlier water heating in the heat-exchange tube of upper strata reach 70-80 ℃ again to 95-100 ℃ of boiling water of lower floor's heat exchange heating only need 20 seconds, 95-100 ℃ of boiling water 280-300 litre can be provided in 1 hour continuously, only need for 1.6-1.7kg liquefied petroleum gas, under equal productive rate condition, saving combustion than existing boiler can be up to 60%.Owing to saved combustion gas, under equal conditions, than the amount of carbon dioxide of general gas boiler discharging still less, its CO2 emissions are far below request of national standard.The gas burning water heater low noise of utility model, noise is below 40 decibels.In addition, in the preferred implementation of utility model, adopt microcomputer control, can reach all weather operations state, and have each function self-checking function; Auto extinguishing when also having automatic igniting, lack of water, earth leakage protective, automatic desludging, anti-freeze, anti-dry, anti-defencive function such as lose heart, thereby be the full-automatic instant boiling type gas burning water heater of be suitable for that catering trade, office, school, factory, corporation eatery use a kind of efficient, energy-saving and environmental protection.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing preferred forms of the present utility model is described.The boiling water switch
Fig. 1 the utility model schematic perspective view;
Fig. 2 the utility model internal structure decomposing schematic representation.
Description of reference numerals:
Backboard 1, entering water electromagnetic valve 2, rectangular ring-like water tank 3, pressure switch 4, micro pump 5, constant-current stabilizer 6, incubator 7, automatic vent pressure-reducing valve 8, upper strata heat exchanger 9, interlayer 10, lower floor's heat exchanger 11, descaler 12, combustion chamber 13, fire row 14, computer control device 15, pulse firing assembly 16, summer in winter gas valve assembly 17, water level switch 18, flow control valve 19, last water solenoid valve 20, fuel gas inlet 22, water inlet 21, boiling water switch 23, power switch 24, display screen 25, shell 26, smoke evacuation outlet 27.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, it is a kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model.This full-automatic instant boiling type gas burning water heater 6 comprises shell 26, backboard 1, protects inlet water tank 3, attemperater 7, upper strata heat exchanger 9, lower floor's heat exchanger 11, combustion chamber 13, fire row 14, summer in winter gas valve assembly 17, water inlet 21, entering water electromagnetic valve 2, micro pump 5, goes up water solenoid valve 20, smoke evacuation outlet 27, boiling water switch 23, power switch 24, computer control device 15 and pilot;
Wherein, these shell 26 tops are provided with smoke evacuation outlet 27, are used for discharging the flue gas that combustion chamber 13 produces; Outer casing frontispiece is provided with power switch 24, and positive basifacial is provided with boiling water switch 23;
This inlet water tank 3 is fixed in backboard 1 one sides, and this inlet water tank 3 is provided with pressure switch 4, and pressure switch 4 is in order to control water intaking valve 2, and it is connected by holding wire with computer control device 15; Also be provided with the water level switch (not shown), it is connected by holding wire with computer control device 15; Inlet water tank 3 be shaped as square ring type or rectangular ring-like;
This attemperater 7 is fixed in backboard 1 opposite side, and this attemperater 7 is provided with water level switch 18 and automatic vent pressure-reducing valve 8;
This upper strata heat exchanger 9 and lower floor's heat exchanger 11 vertical directions stack, are fixed in the centre of backboard 1, and two layers of heat exchanger spacing are 40mm to 120mm up and down; In the middle of the interlayer 10 between two-layer heat exchanger constant-current stabilizer 6 is set; In the middle of the two-layer heat exchanger, also be provided with temp sensor device (not showing in the accompanying drawing) apart from upper strata heat exchanger 10mm to 200mm place; This constant-current stabilizer 6 and temperature sensor and computer control device 15 are connected by holding wire; This combustion chamber 13 is arranged on the bottom of lower floor's heat exchanger 11; 13 bottoms, combustion chamber are provided with fire row 14; This fire row 14 is connected with summer in winter gas valve assembly 17 (using Guangdong Province Zhongxin Electromagnetic Valve Co Ltd, Zhanjiang to produce CRV-T2422 gas valve assembly); Summer in winter gas valve assembly 17 is connected with computer control device 15 by pilot; When upper and lower layer heat exchanger water temperature fails to reach setting value, computer control device 15 is regulated last water solenoid valve 20 and summer in winter combustion gas assembly 17 automatically, supply by reducing water or by heightening gas supply, thus the temperature of the water in the heat exchanger 9,11 improved; Otherwise, then increase output or reduce gas supply.
These water inlet 21 tops are provided with entering water electromagnetic valve 2, and this entering water electromagnetic valve 2 is connected by the bottom of pipeline with inlet water tank 3; The bottom of this inlet water tank 3 is connected with micro pump 5 by bend pipe; This micro pump 5 is connected with computer control device 15 by pilot; This micro pump 5 is connected with last water solenoid valve 20; Also be provided with descaler 12 between micro pump 5 and last water solenoid valve 20, this descaler is made up of physics descaler and electronics automatic desludging device; Should go up water solenoid valve 20 is connected by the inlet of pipeline with upper strata heat exchanger 9; Pipeline between last water solenoid valve 20 and the upper strata heat exchanger 9 is provided with flow regulator 19, and it is connected with computer control device 15 by holding wire; The outlet of this upper strata heat exchanger 9 is connected by the inlet of pipeline with lower floor heat exchanger 11; The outlet of this lower floor's heat exchanger 11 is connected by the inlet of pipeline with attemperater 7; The outlet of this attemperater 7 connects boiling water switch 23;
This computer control device 15 respectively with power switch 24, water level switch 18, entering water electromagnetic valve 2, go up water solenoid valve 20 and summer in winter gas valve assembly 17 and be connected by holding wire; The acting as of 3 water level switch on the inlet water tank, when cistern water level reached desired location, computer control device 15 control entering water electromagnetic valves 2 were opened automatically or are closed, and realize the automatic control to cistern water level; Acting as of water level switch 18 on the incubator 7, when the incubator boiling water is full or when reaching designated water level, computer control device 15 closes closes water solenoid valve 20, and closes gas valve assembly 17, makes to stop combustion chamber 13 auto extinguishings supplying water to incubator 7; When the incubator water level is reduced to setting value, open water solenoid valve 20, start micro pump 5 and combustion gas assembly 17, light a fire automatically in the combustion chamber, to the incubator hot-water supply;
It utilizes upper and lower two-layer heat exchanger heat build-up above-mentioned full-automatic instant boiling type control gas burning water heater, and the waste heat that the upper strata heat exchanger utilizes lower floor's heat exchanger to discharge heats cold water, is delivered to lower floor's heat exchanger through pipeline and heats, to incubator supply boiling water;
The display screen 25 that is arranged on the shell 26 links to each other with computer control device 15, is used for temperature and the digital pressure etc. that shows that the displays temperature sensor records.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: water enters descaler by water inlet through entering water electromagnetic valve 2, remove the water of descale and impurity through descaler 12, send into inlet water tank 3 through pipeline, again from inlet water tank 3 bottom water exit elbows flow through successively micro pump 5, go up water solenoid valve 20, flow control valve 19 enters upper strata heat exchanger 9, enter lower floor's heat exchanger 11 at upper strata heat exchanger 9 preliminarily heated water through pipeline, boiling water in 11 heating of lower floor's heat exchanger flows in the incubator 7 through pipeline, stores standby.
The utlity model has two-layer heat exchanger heat build-up up and down, the waste heat that upper strata heat exchanger 9 utilizes lower floor's heat exchange 11 to discharge heats cold water, to lower floor's heat exchanger 11, is converted into boiling water vapour through pipeline.The utility model uses liquefied petroleum gas, natural gas or artificial coal gas, controls entering water electromagnetic valve, goes up water solenoid valve 20 and combustion gas assembly through computer control device, water level switch.The setting of temperature sensor makes the Controllable Temperature of upper and lower layer heat exchanger 9,11.Be connected with pipeline by micro pump, hydraulic pressure is advanced in upper strata heat exchange 9 recovery waste heats, will water flow to lower floor's heat exchange 11 again after the heating, and thermal conversion is boiling water, flow in the incubator 7 by pipeline.
The utlity model has easy to use, safe, produce that boiling water speed is fast, energy-efficient, noise low and the characteristics of environmental protection, solved traditional boiler and used dangerous, highly energy-consuming, the discharging CO 2 waste gas is many, noise is big defective.