CN201473894U - Sound absorption and insulation composite sound barrier - Google Patents
Sound absorption and insulation composite sound barrier Download PDFInfo
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- CN201473894U CN201473894U CN2009203034983U CN200920303498U CN201473894U CN 201473894 U CN201473894 U CN 201473894U CN 2009203034983 U CN2009203034983 U CN 2009203034983U CN 200920303498 U CN200920303498 U CN 200920303498U CN 201473894 U CN201473894 U CN 201473894U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a sound absorption and insulation composite sound barrier which comprises a supporting structure and a soundproof layer, wherein the soundproof layer comprises a water repellent layer, a sound absorption layer and a sound insulation layer; the sound absorption layer is partially or fully enwrapped by the water repellent layer; and the water repellent layer, the sound absorption layer and the sound insulation layer are positioned in the supporting structure. Sound absorption materials of the sound absorption and insulation composite sound barrier adopt rock wool panels with good formability as sound absorption core materials and are enwrapped by water repellent non-woven fabrics, so that rainwater is effectively prevented from entering the inside of the core materials to increase and reduce the sound absorption performance; sound insulation plates effectively improve the whole sound insulation performance of a component and reduce the metal consumption; and a profiled back plate can provide a certain air layer to increase the sound insulation mass of the component.
Description
Technical field
Technical solutions of the utility model relate to sound barrier, are specifically related to have the sound barrier of waterproofing design.
Background technology
According to traditional design, the acoustic absorptive member external structure forms for the sheet metal bending, interior filled glass fiber or rock wool.Because glass fiber or the strength of materials of rock wool own are not enough, and when making only for being packed in the metal framework, can cause collapsing of internal material because of making moist; Inside does not have sound insulation design or simple sound insulating material not to fix with other structures, influences the assembly defening effect; Sound absorption material does not have waterproofing design, and easily suction causes assembly to become heavy.
Summary of the invention
In order to reach the purpose of sound absorption material waterproof, sound barrier modular construction intensity height, long service life, the utility model provides a kind of sound absorption and sound insulation complex sound barrier.
The technical scheme that the prior art problem that solves the utility model is adopted is: a kind of sound absorption and sound insulation complex sound barrier are provided, comprise braced structures and anti-sound layer, described anti-sound layer comprises water-repellent layer, absorbent treatment, soundproof course, described water-repellent layer partly or entirely coats described absorbent treatment, and described water-repellent layer, absorbent treatment, soundproof course are positioned at described braced structures.
Optimal technical scheme of the present utility model is: described braced structures comprises backboard, panel, public groove, female groove, described sound barrier is respectively from one side to another side: described panel, water-repellent layer, absorbent treatment, soundproof course, described public groove is positioned at two edges that sound barrier is connected with other sound barrier with female groove.
Optimal technical scheme of the present utility model is: described panel comprises panel body, described panel body is provided with tone-entering hole and panel die mould groove, being distributed on the described panel body of described panel die mould groove level, the cross sectional shape of described panel die mould groove is the isosceles trapezoid at the no end.
Optimal technical scheme of the present utility model is: described backboard comprises back plate main body, and described back plate main body is provided with backboard die mould groove, being distributed on the described back plate main body of described backboard die mould groove level, and the cross sectional shape of backboard die mould groove is the isosceles trapezoid at the no end.
Optimal technical scheme of the present utility model is: the two edges of the level of described panel body are provided with the panel fixed part, described panel fixed part is vertical with described panel body and design for integral type, the two edges of the level of described back plate main body are provided with the backboard fixed part, and described backboard fixed part is vertical with described back plate main body and design for integral type.
Optimal technical scheme of the present utility model is: described public groove comprises public groove body, described public groove body is a flat board, the one side of described public groove body is provided with protruding connecting portion, the another side of described public groove body is provided with sound absorption material card article and sound insulating material card article, described female groove is provided with the depression connecting portion that coincide and dock with described protruding connecting portion, and described female groove is provided with the sound absorption material clamp.
Optimal technical scheme of the present utility model is: described female groove is provided with rhone, described rhone and the shared one side of described depression connecting portion, and rhone is opposite with the opening direction of depression connecting portion, and described rhone is two, is distributed in the both sides of described depression connecting portion.
Optimal technical scheme of the present utility model is: the two ends of described public groove body are provided with the kink that combines as a whole with described public groove body, and described kink is vertical with described public groove body.
Optimal technical scheme of the present utility model is: the depth of section of described sound absorption material card article is greater than the depth of section of described sound insulating material card article.
Compared to prior art, sound absorption of the present utility model is done the sound absorption core with the rock cotton board of the sound absorption material employing good moldability of sound insulation complex sound barrier; Sound absorption material coats with the hydrophobic nonwoven, prevents that effectively rainwater from entering core inside and causing weightening finish and reduce sound absorbing capabilities; Sound insulation sheet material effectively improves the whole sound insulation property of assembly, reduces the metal use amount; The die mould backboard can provide certain air layer, to increase the assembly sound insulation factor.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the noise barrier structure schematic diagram that contains the hydrophobic nonwoven.
Fig. 2 is the noise barrier structure schematic diagram that contains the closed pore acoustic foam.
Fig. 3 is a sound barrier panel construction schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is a sound barrier back board structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the public groove structural representation of sound barrier.
Fig. 6 is the female groove structural representation of sound barrier.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the public slot cross-section of sound barrier.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the female slot cross-section of sound barrier.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples technical solutions of the utility model are launched explanation:
The utility model provides a kind of sound absorption and sound insulation complex sound barrier, and each component names is as follows: protruding connecting portion 1, depression connecting portion 2, sound absorption material card article 3, sound insulating material card article 4, sound absorption material clamp 5, rhone 6, kink 7.
Back plate main body 21, panel body 22, panel die mould groove 23, panel fixed part 24, tone-entering hole 25, backboard die mould groove 26, backboard fixed part 27.
Water-repellent layer 41, absorbent treatment 42.
As shown in Figure 1, for containing the noise barrier structure schematic diagram of hydrophobic nonwoven, sound enters acoustic absorptive member by the hole on the panel 35; Sound passes water-repellent layer 41 and contacts with absorbent treatment 42 that (described water-repellent layer 41 is made up of the hydrophobic nonwoven, described absorbent treatment 42 is made up of sound absorption material, sound absorption material adopts the rock cotton board of good moldability to do the sound absorption core), sound wave causes sound absorption material to produce the vibration friction, be converted into mechanical energy, thereby produce acoustically effective; The soundproof course 32 that is made of sound insulating material prevents that the acoustic energy that penetrates sound absorption material from continuing to penetrate, thereby improves the sound insulation property of assembly.
Sound absorption material coats with the hydrophobic nonwoven, prevents that effectively rainwater from entering core inside and causing weightening finish and reduce sound absorbing capabilities; Sound insulation sheet material effectively improves the whole sound insulation property of assembly, reduces the metal use amount.
Sound absorption material card article 3 and the sound absorption material that acoustic absorptive member is required of the sound absorption material clamp 5 in female groove 36 in the public groove 31 are fixed in the assembly; Jointly that acoustic absorptive member is the required sound barrier of sound insulating material card article 4 in the public groove 31 and female groove 36 is fixed; Rhone 6 is convenient in time the rainwater discharge that enters assembly; When assembly is connected with assembly, earlier weather strip is placed the weather strip draw-in groove place of the female groove connecting portion 2 that promptly caves in, link up and down with public groove again.
Public groove and female groove adopt the extrusion modling aluminium, the machining accuracy height, and structural strength is big, avoids because of bending the distortion that welding causes; Considered that sound absorption material fixes required parts, avoided the long-time back sound absorption core that uses to collapse, influenced result of use because of the generation of making moist; Increase the rhone design, in time discharged rainwater, avoided making moist of sound absorption material; Arch (bridge) type designs not only that enable voice is difficult to penetrate, and guarantees defening effect, can prevent that also weather strip from producing big displacement and produce and come off.
As shown in Figure 2, for containing the noise barrier structure schematic diagram of closed pore acoustic foam.
Sound enters acoustic absorptive member by the hole on the panel; Sound contacts with the acoustic foam layer of being made up of the closed pore acoustic foam 33, and sound wave and pore membrane bump and produce vibration, are converted into mechanical energy, thereby produces acoustically effective; Sound insulating material prevents that the acoustic energy that penetrates acoustic foam from continuing to penetrate, thereby improves the sound insulation property of assembly; Inner sound absorption material adopts the closed pore acoustic foam of waterproof, can directly directly wash with giant, saves artificial maintenance cost; Sound absorption material is to be mechanically anchored in the assembly non-secondary pollution and reusable edible.The structure of the public groove 31 of present embodiment, female groove 36, backboard 34, panel 35 and effect are with embodiment shown in Figure 1, in this no longer repeat specification.
Above content be in conjunction with concrete optimal technical scheme to further describing that the utility model is done, can not assert that concrete enforcement of the present utility model is confined to these explanations.For the utility model person of an ordinary skill in the technical field, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model design, can also make some simple deduction or replace, all should be considered as belonging to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. sound absorption and sound insulation complex sound barrier, comprise braced structures and anti-sound layer, it is characterized in that: described anti-sound layer comprises water-repellent layer (41), absorbent treatment (42), soundproof course (32), described water-repellent layer (41) partly or entirely coats described absorbent treatment (42), and described water-repellent layer (41), absorbent treatment (42), soundproof course (32) are positioned at described braced structures.
2. sound absorption and sound insulation complex sound barrier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described braced structures comprises backboard (34), panel (35), public groove (31), female groove (36), described sound barrier is respectively from one side to another side: described panel (35), water-repellent layer (41), absorbent treatment (42), soundproof course (32), described public groove (31) is positioned at two edges that sound barrier is connected with other sound barrier with female groove (36).
3. as sound absorption as described in the claim 2 and sound insulation complex sound barrier, it is characterized in that: described panel (35) comprises panel body (22), described panel body (22) is provided with tone-entering hole (25) and panel die mould groove (23), being distributed on the described panel body (22) of described panel die mould groove (23) level, the cross sectional shape of described panel die mould groove (23) is the isosceles trapezoid at the no end.
4. as sound absorption as described in the claim 3 and sound insulation complex sound barrier, it is characterized in that: described backboard (34) comprises back plate main body (21), described back plate main body (21) is provided with backboard die mould groove (26), being distributed on the described back plate main body (21) of described backboard die mould groove (26) level, the cross sectional shape of backboard die mould groove (26) is the isosceles trapezoid at the no end.
5. as sound absorption as described in the claim 4 and sound insulation complex sound barrier, it is characterized in that: the two edges of the level of described panel body (22) are provided with panel fixed part (24), described panel fixed part (24) is vertical with described panel body (22) and design for integral type, the two edges of the level of described back plate main body (21) are provided with backboard fixed part (27), and described backboard fixed part (27) is vertical with described back plate main body (21) and design for integral type.
6. as claim 2 to 5 sound absorption and sound insulation complex sound barrier as described in any one, it is characterized in that: described public groove comprises public groove body, described public groove body is a flat board, the one side of described public groove body is provided with protruding connecting portion (1), the another side of described public groove body is provided with sound absorption material card article (3) and sound insulating material card article (4), described female groove is provided with the depression connecting portion (2) that coincide and dock with described protruding connecting portion (1), and described female groove is provided with sound absorption material clamp (5).
7. as claim 2 to 5 sound absorption and sound insulation complex sound barrier as described in any one, it is characterized in that: described female groove is provided with rhone (6), described rhone (6) and the shared one side of described depression connecting portion (2), and rhone (6) is opposite with the opening direction of depression connecting portion (2), described rhone is two, is distributed in the both sides of described depression connecting portion (2).
8. as sound absorption as described in the claim 6 and sound insulation complex sound barrier, it is characterized in that: described female groove is provided with rhone (6), described rhone (6) and the shared one side of described depression connecting portion (2), and rhone (6) is opposite with the opening direction of depression connecting portion (2), described rhone is two, is distributed in the both sides of described depression connecting portion 2.
9. as sound absorption as described in the claim 2 and sound insulation complex sound barrier, it is characterized in that: the two ends of described public groove body are provided with the kink (7) that combines as a whole with described public groove body, and described kink (7) is vertical with described public groove body.
10. as sound absorption as described in the claim 2 and sound insulation complex sound barrier, it is characterized in that: the depth of section of described sound absorption material card article (3) is greater than the depth of section of described sound insulating material card article (4).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2009203034983U CN201473894U (en) | 2009-05-22 | 2009-05-22 | Sound absorption and insulation composite sound barrier |
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CN2009203034983U CN201473894U (en) | 2009-05-22 | 2009-05-22 | Sound absorption and insulation composite sound barrier |
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CN201473894U true CN201473894U (en) | 2010-05-19 |
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CN2009203034983U Expired - Fee Related CN201473894U (en) | 2009-05-22 | 2009-05-22 | Sound absorption and insulation composite sound barrier |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102296550A (en) * | 2011-05-13 | 2011-12-28 | 河南东海复合材料有限公司 | Sound barrier |
CN103015338A (en) * | 2013-01-08 | 2013-04-03 | 山西尚风科技股份有限公司 | Sound barrier unit board device for preventing noise pollution |
CN105200930A (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2015-12-30 | 秦皇岛首创思泰意达环保科技有限公司 | Sound insulation and noise reduction wind-mitigating dust extractor |
-
2009
- 2009-05-22 CN CN2009203034983U patent/CN201473894U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102296550A (en) * | 2011-05-13 | 2011-12-28 | 河南东海复合材料有限公司 | Sound barrier |
CN103015338A (en) * | 2013-01-08 | 2013-04-03 | 山西尚风科技股份有限公司 | Sound barrier unit board device for preventing noise pollution |
CN105200930A (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2015-12-30 | 秦皇岛首创思泰意达环保科技有限公司 | Sound insulation and noise reduction wind-mitigating dust extractor |
CN105200930B (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2017-10-20 | 秦皇岛首创思泰意达环保科技有限公司 | A kind of highway sound insulation and noise reduction checking dust exhaust apparatus |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100519 Termination date: 20180522 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |