CN201472354U - Device for controlling the stability of a motor vehicle - Google Patents

Device for controlling the stability of a motor vehicle Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN201472354U
CN201472354U CN2009201509032U CN200920150903U CN201472354U CN 201472354 U CN201472354 U CN 201472354U CN 2009201509032 U CN2009201509032 U CN 2009201509032U CN 200920150903 U CN200920150903 U CN 200920150903U CN 201472354 U CN201472354 U CN 201472354U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
control unit
lateral deviation
deviation rate
power actuated
actuated vehicle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2009201509032U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吉尔伯托·布尔焦
罗杰·格拉夫
皮特·W.A·齐格拉尔
奥利弗·内尔斯
奥托·霍夫曼
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ford Global Technologies LLC
Original Assignee
Ford Global Technologies LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ford Global Technologies LLC filed Critical Ford Global Technologies LLC
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201472354U publication Critical patent/CN201472354U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W10/00Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
    • B60W10/20Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of steering systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T8/00Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force
    • B60T8/17Using electrical or electronic regulation means to control braking
    • B60T8/1755Brake regulation specially adapted to control the stability of the vehicle, e.g. taking into account yaw rate or transverse acceleration in a curve
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W10/00Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
    • B60W10/04Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W10/00Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
    • B60W10/18Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of braking systems
    • B60W10/184Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of braking systems with wheel brakes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D6/00Arrangements for automatically controlling steering depending on driving conditions sensed and responded to, e.g. control circuits
    • B62D6/002Arrangements for automatically controlling steering depending on driving conditions sensed and responded to, e.g. control circuits computing target steering angles for front or rear wheels
    • B62D6/003Arrangements for automatically controlling steering depending on driving conditions sensed and responded to, e.g. control circuits computing target steering angles for front or rear wheels in order to control vehicle yaw movement, i.e. around a vertical axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T2260/00Interaction of vehicle brake system with other systems
    • B60T2260/02Active Steering, Steer-by-Wire
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2520/00Input parameters relating to overall vehicle dynamics
    • B60W2520/12Lateral speed
    • B60W2520/125Lateral acceleration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2520/00Input parameters relating to overall vehicle dynamics
    • B60W2520/14Yaw
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2540/00Input parameters relating to occupants
    • B60W2540/18Steering angle

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Steering Control In Accordance With Driving Conditions (AREA)
  • Regulating Braking Force (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a device for controlling the stability of a motor vehicle. The device for controlling the stability of the motor vehicle comprises a plurality of actuators (160, 170, 180) capable of having an effect on the vehicle and at least one side-deflection rate control unit (110,120) for controlling the side-deflection rate of the motor vehicle, a lateral velocity control unit (13) for controlling the lateral velocity of the motor vehicle and a distribution unit (140) for parallelly controlling the actuators (160, 170, 180) based on the command of at least one side-deflection rate control unit (110, 120) and the lateral velocity control unit (13).

Description

The device that is used for the power actuated vehicle Stability Control
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of apparatus and method that are used for the power actuated vehicle Stability Control.
Background technology
The prior art that the stabilitrak of present this generation has replenished skid control system (ABS) and anti-slip regulation (TCS).These technology of ABS and TCS have brought substantial improvement for the steerability of the vehicle that excessively braking takes place or excessively quicken.The vertical dynamic characteristic of existing stabilitrak control wheel, and with vertical power basis for information about on affect lateral direction of car power (wheel revolutions speed) momently.
In the stabilitrak of present this generation, also comprise in wheel revolutions speed sensor that need in the ABS technology, use and the TCS technology be used for steering angle, lateral deviation rate, laterally quicken and the sensor of master cylinder pressure sensor.The actr of Shi Yonging comprises the brake actuator and the actr that is used for transmission system moment of four electric power controls in this case.
In prior art, known have multiple apparatus and method that are used for Stability Control.This comprises, for example, controls by the lateral deviation rate of using brake actuator to carry out.Usually, the linearization that traditional controller is based on present operating point approaches, and this has just caused gain proportional setting in fact (control of braking of vehicle dynamic stabilizing control system).Yet this quasi-controller institute applicable scope is restricted to the immediate area of each operation point continually, so generally all there is the constraint about the control time length.But, further, when purpose is to be in the rectification of the defectiveness driver demand in the situation of following serious ovdersteering or serious understeer state and to integrate one and turn to actr in order to carry out one, so linearization method of controlling is proved to be not enough.
The utility model content
A purpose of the present utility model is that the Stability Control for power actuated vehicle provides a kind of device and a kind of method, makes the stability of power actuated vehicle not be increased to one not and the wide field of application of control time length relative restrictions.
This purpose has the device of feature of independent claims 1 by use respectively and the method that has the feature of independent claims 10 by use realizes.
A kind of have a plurality of devices that are used for the power actuated vehicle Stability Control that are used to influence the actr of vehicle power and have:
-at least one is used for the lateral deviation rate control unit of controlling machine motor vehicle lateral deviation rate;
-one cross velocity control unit that is used for controlling machine motor vehicle cross velocity; And
-one allocation units that are used for the parallel control of actr according to above-mentioned at least one the lateral deviation rate control unit and the instruction of cross velocity control unit.
The utility model device that is used for the power actuated vehicle Stability Control is passable, particularly, is applied to power actuated vehicle power and is by brake actuator, transmission system actr and be used in the power actuated vehicle of actr control of power actuated vehicle active steering.Because Stability Control is according to comprising a lateral deviation rate control unit at least when the utility model, a cross velocity control unit and the instruction according to lateral deviation rate control unit and cross velocity control unit realize that to the allocation units of actr control so power actuated vehicle of the present utility model is controlled by so integration mode design: the operation of these actrs or management are to combine the parallel realization of raising of the stability of power actuated vehicle and operability.Here, the utility model focuses on the lateral deviation power and the lateral dynamics of power actuated vehicle.Only under the situation of the improvement control that can bring lateral deviation power and lateral dynamics, just additionally consider vertical power of power actuated vehicle.
According to an advantageous embodiment, described device also has the assessment unit that is used to assess the power actuated vehicle dynamic regime, and allocation units are designed to according to the parallel control of the dynamic regime of being assessed by assessment unit to actr.
According to an advantageous embodiment, at least one above-mentioned lateral deviation rate control unit has the first lateral deviation rate control unit and the second lateral deviation control unit that is used to control the lateral deviation rate that is in power actuated vehicle under the ovdersteering situation that are used to control the lateral deviation rate that is in power actuated vehicle under the understeer situation.Ovdersteering, understeer and the stability status of described control theory power actuated vehicle when this control of design is favourable when all preferably considering individually separately.Here, only lose in the steerability or the steerability of power actuated vehicle when the Stability Control unit, be activated when just steering shaft or front axle are saturated, the first and second lateral deviation rate control units are realized the control to the lateral deviation rate respectively.
According to an advantageous embodiment, for stability status and/or understeer or the ovdersteering state of assessing power actuated vehicle, assessment unit designed to be used the assessment of dynamic regime.
According to an advantageous embodiment, at least one above-mentioned lateral deviation rate control unit has steering controller.And preferably the cross velocity control unit has brake controller.Brake controller only is activated a kind of like this mode and designs above-mentioned at least one lateral deviation rate control unit and cross velocity control unit during in this case preferably with the generation active steering behind steering controller.This helps steering controller influences milder or more careful to driver's driving sense.
According to an advantageous embodiment, a plurality of actrs comprise that at least one is used for the actr of active steering power actuated vehicle.Further improve according to the utility model one, a plurality of actrs comprise can be by at least one brake actuator and a transmission system actr of the allocation units control parallel with the actr that is used for active steering.
The utility model further relates to a kind of method that is used for the power actuated vehicle Stability Control.Above-mentioned explanation about device and advantageous embodiment and advantage is incorporated in this.
The further improvement of the utility model can draw from specification sheets and dependent claims.
Below, by means of illustrative embodiments shown in the drawings the utility model is explained in more detail.
Description of drawings
Figure 1 shows that the block diagram of the control theory of explaining that the utility model device be used for Stability Control is implemented;
Figure 2 shows that the block diagram of explaining the neutral steer definition; And
Figure 3 shows that the block diagram of integrated control unit with steering controller and brake controller.
The specific embodiment
According to Fig. 1, according to a preferred embodiment, the utility model device 100 that is used for Stability Control comprises the first lateral deviation rate control unit 110 of the lateral deviation rate of power actuated vehicle when being used to control the mode of operation that is in understeer, the second lateral deviation rate control unit 120 of the lateral deviation rate of power actuated vehicle when being used to control the mode of operation that is in ovdersteering, and the Stability Control unit 130 that is used to control the cross velocity when being in the mode of operation of following the extreme ovdersteering.The first lateral deviation rate control unit 110 also is used to limit the purpose of the movable corner of front-wheel.
Control theory shown in Figure 1 is based on such discovery: when the described control of design, the ovdersteering of power actuated vehicle, understeer and stability are preferably considered mutually individually.Because the control that the first lateral deviation rate control unit 110 and the second lateral deviation rate control unit 120 are carried out respectively the lateral deviation rate, Stability Control unit 130 loses (it is saturated to that is to say that steering shaft or front axle take place), and in time, be activated, so the special management that whole power actuated vehicle is controlled is implemented according to the utility model in steerability or the steerability whenever power actuated vehicle.
According to Fig. 1, the first lateral deviation rate control unit 110 receives expectation value 80, the second lateral deviation rate control units that are used for ovdersteering control and receives the expectation value 90 that is used for understeer control.The first lateral deviation rate control unit 110, the second lateral deviation rate control unit 120 and Stability Control unit 130 send a command signal to allocation units 140 respectively.At length, the first lateral deviation rate control unit, 110 transmission command signals 111 (" Tq USC ") and 112 (" An USC ") are to allocation units 140.The second lateral deviation rate control unit, 110 transmission command signals 121 (" Tq USC ") and 122 (" An USC ") are to allocation units 140.Stability Control unit 130 sends command signal 131 (" Tq USC ") to allocation units 140.In addition, assessment unit 150 is described the stability status of power actuated vehicle and/or the index 151 of ovdersteering/understeer state to allocation units 140 inputs.
According to command signal 111,112,121,122,131 that receives from the first lateral deviation rate control unit 110, the second lateral deviation rate control unit 120 and Stability Control unit 130 and the index 151 that receives from allocation units 150, described allocation units 140 are controlled one group of actr by signal 141-143, especially for the actr 160 of power actuated vehicle active steering, brake actuator 170 and transmission system actr 180.
According to a graphic alternative embodiment, the independent design of omitting the first lateral deviation rate control unit 100 also is possible, and ovdersteering/understeer management is by an independent computing chain realization that is used to carry out the control of lateral deviation rate like this.
Control theory of the present utility model is based on following hypothesis:
-active steering is carried out by starting the control of lateral deviation rate, and measured lateral deviation rate is controlled near the expectation value.Must be under the circumstances: two lateral deviation rate control be cooperated well and active steering can not upset steering state.
The cross velocity that is easy to depart under-active brake the danger situation that the limit surpasses with being controlled at grabbing of tire.Therefore, control of braking should seldom be activated.
-because the lateral deviation rate control of active steering has been played milder or more careful influence to driving condition, it is activated before initiatively braking is unlocked.Under dangerous situation more, the startup of additional active brake provides the fully integrated control that turns to and brake.
The moment that-transmission system provides can be on the basis of the measured or evaluated signal that is used for vertical and horizontal power respectively Be Controlled be used for feed forward control.Because vertically the frequency limit (having low relatively frequency) of power is separated with the frequency limit of lateral deviation power and lateral dynamics, this method of designing becomes possibility.
The utility model device that is used for vehicle control comprises the integrated control device that is used for cross velocity and lateral deviation rate.Especially, the utility model device can be fabricated from two standard proportional controllers, and responsible lateral deviation rate error in above-mentioned two standard proportional controllers, another is responsible for the neutral steer cross velocity.
According to block diagram shown in Figure 3, integrated control unit 300 has steering controller 310 and brake controller 320.
Because 310 couples of drivers' of steering controller driving sensitieness has played milder or more careful influence, so steering controller 310 is preferably started by brake controller 310.In case the stability of power actuated vehicle has entered risk range, brake controller 320 additionally starts, and produces complete Comprehensive Control, shown in the arrow 331 and 332 of Fig. 3.
Steering controller 310 is by using lateral deviation rate control unit 311 control lateral deviation rates, and for example, steering controller 310 can be realized in the ovdersteering control unit 120 in Fig. 1.Brake controller 320 is born the task of the stability of guaranteeing total system, and has the proportional regulator 322 as integrated component.Brake controller 320 further has the unit 321 that is used to compensate centrifugal moment.For example, brake controller 320 can be realized in the Stability Control unit 130 in Fig. 1, cause the specific braking force or the such fact of asymmetric tractive force in the lateral deviation motion of brake controller 320 based on power actuated vehicle, locate cross velocity is played direct influence in the center of gravity (COG) of power actuated vehicle.
When the compensation braking action to the influence of lateral deviation rate with when turning to behavior under to the neutral steer situation to be influencing of zero cross velocity, whole control is needed to be that steering controller 310 and brake controller 320 are mutually combined.Therefore occurred turning to the integration of control of braking and can have been realized by a kind of simple mode by implementation according to the integrated branch of Fig. 3.
Replace and work in cross velocity (v y) traditional lateral deviation rate controller, operation cross velocity (v when being based on neutral steer YNS) the use of the present utility model of lateral deviation rate controller be based on such fact: the cross velocity (v under the neutral steer situation YNS) power do not influenced by front-axle steering, but turn to behavior by lateral deviation rate V ΨRemote effect have been caused to power.Therefore, the result of mode control becomes more insensitive concerning shifting turning to of coming from parallel AFS controller and/or driver the modulation.
A kind of following example of situation of driving condition has shown the running state of the utility model vehicle control in practice.
I. in the driver behavior process, turn to lateral deviation rate controller support driver to keep the expectation lateral deviation state of power actuated vehicle, if the lateral deviation rate takes place excessively to be increased, anti-manipulation will be performed, and if necessary, driver behavior can be diverted angle and implement (similarly being to be controlled by skillful driving person) in advance.Lateral deviation moment (Myf) is calculated by the lateral deviation rate controller that is provided by active steering fully is provided.
II. when the reduction of the earth-grasping force limit that reaches tire and vehicle stability was about to take place, the controller of lateral dynamics was activated and notifies drg that a stable lateral deviation moment (M is provided B).Because this stable lateral deviation moment is deducted from the required moment that is used for controlling the lateral deviation rate, therefore the whole lateral deviation moment that is provided by integrated lateral deviation control does not change, though the whole transverse force that is applied by the ACTIVE CONTROL on car body has a variation in this case, and this usually cooresponding be the reducing of transverse force in the process of the operation of following ovdersteering.In this case, active steering has been realized counter steering, and the lateral deviation moment that this had both caused reducing excessive lateral deviation has also caused the directed transverse force opposite with expectation path.In order all to obtain to reduce on lateral deviation rate sum of errors cross velocity, lateral dynamics control has reduced transverse force that active steering center of gravity place applies and according to the constant whole active lateral deviation moment of the maintenance of lateral deviation demand for control.
The equation of motion of following simplification uses as the basis in the control of the utility model vehicle:
v · y = - v x v ψ + μ m ( F yf + F yr ) v · ψ = μ J ( F yf l f - F yr l r ) + M B J - - - ( 1 )
Here following supposition is a departure point:
-suppose a substantial two dimension (2D) vehicle movement.
-steering angle δ is assumed to be little, so cos (δ) ≈ 1 and sin (δ) ≈ δ, and the y-component of power is greater than the x-component of power:
|F yfcos(δ)|>|F xfsin(δ)| (2)
-vertically power is left in the basket, and the influence of only working as it is at v xBe considered when component is attached.
-trim power and yaw power are left in the basket, and the relevant static influence on the tire force is considered in this case.
The influence of-one asymmetric wheel braking is by an input variable M BCome out by abstract, think in this case:
M B = - d 2 μ ( F xfl - F xfr ) cos ( δ ) - d 2 μ ( F xrk - F xrr ) + d 2 μ ( F yfl - F yfr ) sin ( δ )
(3); With
-on wheel, braking is considered to the influence of the transverse force parameter (k) by the tire characteristics of dependence longitudinal sliding motion.
Use is used for the cross velocity (v of lateral deviation rate sum of errors neutral steer to give a definition YNS).
e vψ = v ψT - v ψ v yNS = v y - l NS v ψ , l NS = J ml f - - - ( 4 )
Draw following equation:
v · yNS = μ ( l f + l r ml f ) F yr - v x v ψ - 1 ml f M B v · ψe = v · ψT - μ J ( F yf l f - F yr l r ) - M B J - - - ( 5 ) .
According to equation (5), the new constant l that introduces NSThe variation that has defined when cross velocity is " the neutral steer point " on the vehicle longitudinal axis when being independent of the transverse force of front-wheel.As shown in Figure 2, the described motor vehicle center of gravity of disembarking in power actuated vehicle center of gravity back has lucky l NSThe distance of (seeing equation (4)).Based on the representative type parameter, for example, m=1961kg, J=3700kg.m 2, l f=1.36m and l r=1.54m, l NSValue produce: l NSSo=1.387m is P NSVery near rear axle.
The control quilt that turns to according to equation (6) is supposed as follows:
F yf - F yfD = 1 μl f ( k Pψ v x v ψe - M B ) - - - ( 6 )
Here, F YfDExpression is owing to the variable F of driver's demand YfMark.
In addition, supposed according to the control of braking of equation (7):
M B = k Py ml f J v x v yNS + ( μlF yr - ml f v x v ψ ) - - - ( 7 ) .
In this case, consequently be in the local asymptotic of following in the ovdersteering course of action of power actuated vehicle and stablize, this can be proved to be as follows:
The result who turns to the lateral deviation rate that control gives who is supposed is:
v · ψe = v · ψT - k Pψ J v x v ψe - μ J ( F yfD l f - F yr l r ) - - - ( 8 ) .
Use liapunov function definition equation (9):
V = 1 2 ( v 2 ψe + v yNS 2 ) - - - ( 9 )
This has drawn:
V · = v ψe v · ψe + v yNS v · yNS = v ψe ( v · ψT - k Pψ J v x v ψe - μ J ( F yfD l f - F yr l r ) ) + v yNS ( μ 1 ml f F yr - v x v ψ - 1 ml f M B ) =
v · ψT v ψe - 1 J k Pψ v x v ψe 2 - μ J ( F yfD l f - F yr l r ) v ψe + v yNS ml f ( μ lF yr - ml f v x v ψ ) - v yNS ml f M B
Next use equation (7) to be used for state of equilibrium:
V &CenterDot; = - v x J ( k P&psi; v 2 &psi;e + k Py v yNS 2 ) - &mu; J ( F yfD l f - F yr l r ) v &psi;e < 0 - - - ( 10 ) .
The first of equation (10) is evident as negative, yet, since in this case rear tyre power serious offense front tyre power and with lateral deviation rate error contrary sign, decline (under quasi-balanced state) also be tending towards 0 or-at all power actuated vehicle ovdersteerings and controller be under the situation of operation-be negative.
Generally speaking, the above-mentioned lateral deviation rate error of mentioning at last is not prescribed, and can be positive number and negative according to the ovdersteering state of power actuated vehicle.Therefore, equation (10) has only drawn and has been used for the local asymptotic stable of power actuated vehicle ovdersteering situation.The increase that feedback is amplified has enlarged the scope of guaranteed stability status to surpass the scope of ovdersteering.
Replace equation (7), carry out and also can be achieved as follows according to equation (11), the enforcement that is used for centrifugal moment compensation based on an adjustment data becomes possibility in this case, nominally adjustment data will have value be 1, although it can be configured to a littler value as a result if be suitable as of inaccuracy model.
M B = k PNS ml f J v x v yNS + < k ff > ( &mu; lF yr - ml f v x v &psi; ) - - - ( 11 ) .

Claims (19)

1. device that is used for the power actuated vehicle Stability Control with a plurality of actrs (160,170,180) that influence vehicle power is characterized in that described device has:
At least one is used for the lateral deviation rate control unit (110,120) of controlling machine motor vehicle lateral deviation rate;
The cross velocity control unit (130) that is used for controlling machine motor vehicle cross velocity; And,
The allocation units (140) that are used for the parallel control of above-mentioned actr (160,170,180) according to the instruction of above-mentioned at least one lateral deviation rate control unit (110,120) and above-mentioned cross velocity control unit (130).
2. device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described device further has the assessment unit (150) that is used to assess the power actuated vehicle dynamic regime, allocation units (140) designed to be used according to the dynamic regime of being assessed by assessment unit (150) described actr (160,170,180) parallel control.
3. device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described at least one lateral deviation rate control unit (110,120) comprising:
Be used to be controlled at the first lateral deviation rate control unit (110) of power actuated vehicle lateral deviation rate during the serviceability of understeer; And
Be used to be controlled at the second lateral deviation rate control unit (120) of power actuated vehicle lateral deviation rate during the serviceability of ovdersteering.
4. device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described assessment unit (150) designed to be used stability status and the understeer or the ovdersteering state of assessment power actuated vehicle.
5. device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described at least one lateral deviation rate control unit (110,120) has steering controller (310).
6. device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described cross velocity control unit (130) has brake controller (320).
7. device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, described at least one lateral deviation rate control unit (110,120) and cross velocity control unit (130) are designed by a kind of like this mode: brake controller (320) only was activated behind steering controller (310) when active steering took place.
8. device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described a plurality of actrs comprise that at least one is used for the actr of active steering power actuated vehicle (160).
9. device as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, described a plurality of actrs further comprise can be by the brake actuator (170) and the transmission system actr (180) of allocation units (140) control parallel with the actr that is used for active steering (160).
10. device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described at least one lateral deviation rate control unit (110,120) comprising:
Be used to be controlled at the first lateral deviation rate control unit (110) of power actuated vehicle lateral deviation rate during the serviceability of understeer; And
Be used to be controlled at the second lateral deviation rate control unit (120) of power actuated vehicle lateral deviation rate during the serviceability of ovdersteering.
11. device as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described assessment unit (150) designed to be used stability status and the understeer or the ovdersteering state of assessment power actuated vehicle.
12. device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described at least one lateral deviation rate control unit (110,120) has steering controller (310).
13. device as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described at least one lateral deviation rate control unit (110,120) has steering controller (310).
14. device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described cross velocity control unit (130) has brake controller (320).
15. device as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described cross velocity control unit (130) has brake controller (320).
16. device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, described at least one lateral deviation rate control unit (110,120) and cross velocity control unit (130) are designed by a kind of like this mode: brake controller (320) only was activated behind steering controller (310) when active steering took place.
17. device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described a plurality of actrs comprise that at least one is used for the actr of active steering power actuated vehicle (160).
18. device as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described a plurality of actrs comprise that at least one is used for the actr of active steering power actuated vehicle (160).
19. device as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, described a plurality of actrs comprise that at least one is used for the actr of active steering power actuated vehicle (160).
CN2009201509032U 2008-04-30 2009-04-27 Device for controlling the stability of a motor vehicle Expired - Lifetime CN201472354U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102008021531A DE102008021531A1 (en) 2008-04-30 2008-04-30 Motor vehicle's stability controlling device, has actuators for influence of vehicle dynamics, and distribution unit for parallel control of actuators according to requirements by yaw rate-control units and by transverse speed control unit
DE102008021531.7 2008-04-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201472354U true CN201472354U (en) 2010-05-19

Family

ID=41130882

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2009201509032U Expired - Lifetime CN201472354U (en) 2008-04-30 2009-04-27 Device for controlling the stability of a motor vehicle

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201472354U (en)
DE (1) DE102008021531A1 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104828129A (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-08-12 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 One-way clutch device, two-way clutch device, steering safety control system and method
CN106976462A (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-07-25 湖南工业大学 Heavy loading locomotive anti-skid control method based on asymmetric obstacle Li Yapu love functions
CN110040124A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-07-23 中通客车控股股份有限公司 A kind of emergency brake of vehicle control method and system
CN110095979A (en) * 2018-01-29 2019-08-06 湖南工业大学 One kind is based on asymmetric Barrier Lyapunov function bullet train adhesion anti-skid control method

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102010017703A1 (en) 2010-07-02 2012-01-05 Ford Global Technologies, Llc. Method for controlling vehicle, involves determining front axle characteristic, which describes required value of force acting on front axle corresponding to slip angle
DE102010017704B4 (en) 2010-07-02 2017-08-24 Ford Global Technologies, Llc. Vehicle dynamics controller for a stability control system of a motor vehicle, and method for operating a stability control system
DE102013200024A1 (en) * 2013-01-02 2014-07-03 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Counter-steering assistant unit for motor car, generates steering torque upon detection of rapid increase yaw movement, where counter-steering is configured such that oscillating movement of rear portion of motor car is actively damped
DE102021127907A1 (en) 2021-10-27 2023-04-27 Cariad Se Method and control system for detecting a stable driving dynamics system state of a vehicle and a vehicle with such a control system

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4305155C2 (en) * 1993-02-19 2002-05-23 Bosch Gmbh Robert Device for regulating the driving dynamics
DE19851978A1 (en) * 1998-11-11 2000-05-25 Daimler Chrysler Ag Procedure for controlling the lateral dynamics of a vehicle with front axle steering
GB2394702A (en) * 2002-10-30 2004-05-05 Trw Ltd Video enhanced stability control in road vehicles
KR20050015411A (en) * 2003-08-05 2005-02-21 삼성전자주식회사 Cleaning Apparatus and cleaning method using the same

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104828129A (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-08-12 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 One-way clutch device, two-way clutch device, steering safety control system and method
CN104828129B (en) * 2014-12-19 2017-04-05 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 One-way clutch, bidirectional clutch device and steering safety control system and method
CN106976462A (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-07-25 湖南工业大学 Heavy loading locomotive anti-skid control method based on asymmetric obstacle Li Yapu love functions
CN110095979A (en) * 2018-01-29 2019-08-06 湖南工业大学 One kind is based on asymmetric Barrier Lyapunov function bullet train adhesion anti-skid control method
CN110095979B (en) * 2018-01-29 2022-08-30 湖南工业大学 High-speed train adhesion anti-skid control method based on asymmetric Barrier Lyapunov function
CN110040124A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-07-23 中通客车控股股份有限公司 A kind of emergency brake of vehicle control method and system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102008021531A1 (en) 2009-11-05

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN201472354U (en) Device for controlling the stability of a motor vehicle
CN101289084B (en) Brake control apparatus for vehicle
CN101423063B (en) Vehicle stability control, that reduces the speed of the vehicle to correct oversteer/understeer
Nagai et al. Study on integrated control of active front steer angle and direct yaw moment
Trachtler Integrated vehicle dynamics control using active brake, steering and suspension systems
CN1781795B (en) Turning behavior control device for vehicle
EP2484572B1 (en) Vehicle motion control device
US6648426B1 (en) Process for controlling the yaw relationship of vehicles
JP2006507183A (en) Method and apparatus for stabilizing articulated vehicles
CN102844232B (en) Method and braking system for influencing driving dynamics by means of braking and driving operations
US7200479B2 (en) Method for guiding a multitrack vehicle on a curved path
US7331642B2 (en) Method for applying torque overlay during split-mu braking conditions
JP4821490B2 (en) Driving control device and driving control method during straight braking of vehicle
DE102005018069B4 (en) Control for active wheel steering
US20210129831A1 (en) Electric apparatus of a vehicle having an at least partly electric braking and steering device
JP2008506587A (en) Method for improving the running stability of an automatic vehicle
WO1996016847A1 (en) Brake system for a motor vehicle
CN102975714A (en) Electric vehicle chassis system and collaborative control method thereof
CN206781743U (en) Automobile differential steering system with a variety of collision avoidance patterns
CN104169139A (en) Yaw moment control device for vehicle
CN110239519A (en) A kind of control method for coordinating of vehicle flat tire process
CN101287630B (en) Electronic stability program for a land vehicle
US20060178799A1 (en) Enhanced roll control system
US8442736B2 (en) System for enhancing cornering performance of a vehicle controlled by a safety system
Montani et al. Development of a brake by wire system design for car stability controls

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20100519