CN201470964U - Combined T-shaped milling tool - Google Patents

Combined T-shaped milling tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201470964U
CN201470964U CN2009201619600U CN200920161960U CN201470964U CN 201470964 U CN201470964 U CN 201470964U CN 2009201619600 U CN2009201619600 U CN 2009201619600U CN 200920161960 U CN200920161960 U CN 200920161960U CN 201470964 U CN201470964 U CN 201470964U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutter
key
knife bar
broach shell
aperture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2009201619600U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
向远福
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Southwest Aluminum Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Southwest Aluminum Group Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Southwest Aluminum Group Co Ltd filed Critical Southwest Aluminum Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN2009201619600U priority Critical patent/CN201470964U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201470964U publication Critical patent/CN201470964U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a combined T-shaped milling tool, which comprises a rod, a cutter, a fixing bolt, a key, a pad and a sleeve. One end of the rod is in a round shaft shape. The end plane of a round shaft is provided with a thread hole for fixing the cutter and a wall thereof is provided with a key slot. The sleeve is sleeved on the round shaft of the rod, the aperture thereof equals to the diameter of the rod round shaft and the outer diameter thereof equals to the aperture of the cutter. The sleeve is provided with the key slot. The cutter is sleeved and connected with the sleeve and is fixed on the round shaft of the rod through the bolt. The inner side of the cutter is provided with the key slot. The key is arranged in a groove formed by the key slot. Through the mutual cooperation of the rod, the cutter, the sleeve and the pad, the T-shaped milling tool can replace the cutter and complete different processing without the need of multiple and various T-shaped milling tools. The manufacture cost is reduced and the processing quality is improved.

Description

A kind of combination T type milling cutter
Technical field
The utility model relates to the milling machine processing technique field, more particularly, relates to a kind of combination T type milling cutter.
Background technology
When processing stretching-machine jaw (as accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2) and being with the cage plate (as accompanying drawing 3, accompanying drawing 4) of the compression mod of taking out the heart, all need with T type milling cutter processing T type groove.The processing method of stretching-machine jaw is with the processing of lengthening slotting cutter on horizontal milling machine, owing to be furnished with the knife bar that φ 22mm, φ 27mm, three kinds of face and side cutters of φ 32mm are installed in the machine tool accessories of horizontal milling machine, and vertical milling machine does not have, the knife bar that horizontal milling machine is furnished with can't be installed on vertical knee-type milling machine, so when processing this type of part, on horizontal milling machine, process (shown in the figure accompanying drawing 5) with the lengthening slotting cutter.The also available line cutting off machine processing of stretching-machine jaw.Band is taken out the registering of compression mod of the heart because product varies in size, and required mould varies in size, and T type groove to be processed size is just different, and used milling cutter size is just different, and the compression mod registering has only with T type milling cutter and processes on vertical knee-type milling machine.
When on horizontal milling machine, processing the T type groove of stretching-machine jaw with the lengthening slotting cutter, because slotting cutter long (as elongate rod), poor rigidity causes cutting speed slow (long processing time), the processing cost height, T type groove dimensional accuracy and surface roughness after the processing are poor, be difficult for reaching the drawing requirement, add man-hour, because the cutting speed of wire cutting machine tool own is slow with wire cutting machine tool, so long processing time (processing needs more than 4 hours), cost is also high.
When taking out the T type groove on the cage plate of heart compression mod with the end mill processing belt, because take out varying in size of heart hole, T type groove size on the cage plate is also different, will use the T type milling cutter that much varies in size like this, if add and break a cutter tooth man-hour because of carelessness, whole milling cutter is just scrapped, particularly big T type milling cutter value height has so just increased processing cost.
The utility model content
In view of this, the utility model provides a kind of combination T type milling cutter, is made from multiple components, and can use on different lathes as required, has reduced process time, has improved crudy, has reduced processing cost.
For realizing technique scheme, the utility model provides a kind of combination T type cutter:
A kind of combination T type milling cutter comprises: knife bar, cutter, hold-down screw, key and edge bearing, wherein:
Described knife bar one end is a circular shaft, and the other end is a Morse taper shank, and the end face of described circular shaft has screwed hole, has keyway on the described circular shaft;
Have keyway in the hole of described cutter, described cutter is installed on the described knife bar by key connecting;
Have keyway in the hole of described edge bearing, connect with the circular shaft end of described knife bar by key;
Described hold-down screw cooperates with screwed hole on the described circular shaft, and fixed cutting tool is on knife bar.
Preferably, in the combinations thereof T type cutter, the end face of described cutter has the heavy stand hole, and described hold-down screw is placed in the end face of described cutter.
Preferably, in the combinations thereof T type cutter, when the aperture of described cutter was φ 22mm, described cutter was directly installed on the knife bar, and described key is of a size of 6mm * 6mm, and the aperture of described edge bearing is φ 22.5mm.
Preferably, in the combinations thereof T type cutter, also comprise broach shell, described broach shell is placed in described knife bar circular shaft end, and its aperture equals the diameter of described knife bar circular shaft, and external diameter equals the aperture of cutter, and described broach shell has keyway, and described broach shell connects with knife bar circular shaft end by key; Described cutter connects with described broach shell by key.
Preferably, in the combinations thereof T type cutter, when the aperture of described cutter is φ 27mm, described cutter is installed on the described knife bar by described broach shell, the outside diameter of described broach shell is φ 27mm, described cutter is a key connecting with connecting of described broach shell, described knife bar, and described key is of a size of 6mm * 8mm, and the aperture of described edge bearing is φ 27.5mm.
Preferably, in the combinations thereof T type cutter, when the aperture of described cutter is φ 32mm, described cutter is installed on the knife bar by broach shell, and the outside diameter of described broach shell is φ 32mm, and described cutter is a key connecting with connecting of described broach shell, described key is of a size of 8mm * 8mm, described broach shell is a key connecting with connecting of knife bar, and described key is of a size of 6mm * 6mm, and the aperture of edge bearing is φ 32.5mm.
From above-mentioned technical scheme as can be seen, the utility model has following beneficial effect:
1, the combination T type milling cutter that provides of the utility model combines by parts such as knife bar, cutter, edge bearings, when processing the T type groove of different sizes, only needing to change different parts gets final product, need not to prepare many handles, multiple T type milling cutter, and cutter tooth breaks the back and only needs to change cutter and get final product, and reduced processing cost.
2, the combination T type milling cutter that provides of the utility model, can be in the past some can only change on the vertical knee-type milling machine at the workpiece of processing on the horizontal milling machine and process, also can be changing into processing (shape and processing capacity according to workpiece are selected multi-form milling machine) on the horizontal milling machine at the workpiece of processing on the vertical knee-type milling machine in the past, can be with very high speed processing, reduce process time, and avoided in the past owing to the low problem of the lengthening long crudy of bringing of slotting cutter.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, to do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below only is embodiment more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
The front view of the stretching-machine jaw that Fig. 1 provides for prior art;
The vertical view of the stretching-machine jaw that Fig. 2 provides for prior art;
The compression mod cage plate vertical view that Fig. 3 provides for prior art;
The compression mod cage plate A-A that Fig. 4 provides for prior art is to cutaway view;
Fig. 5 is for being the schematic diagram of horizontal milling machine with lengthening milling cutter processing stretching-machine jaw;
Fig. 6 is the structure chart of the disclosed a kind of T type milling cutter of the utility model;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the knife bar of the disclosed a kind of T type milling cutter of the utility model;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the cutter of the disclosed a kind of T type milling cutter of the utility model;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the broach shell of the disclosed a kind of T type milling cutter of the utility model;
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of the screw of the disclosed a kind of T type milling cutter of the utility model;
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of the key of the disclosed a kind of T type milling cutter of the utility model;
The installation diagram of knife bar, cutter, broach shell and key when Figure 12 is φ 27mm for the cutter aperture;
The installation diagram of knife bar, cutter, broach shell and key when Figure 13 is φ 32mm for the cutter aperture;
Figure 14 is the schematic diagram of the edge bearing of the disclosed a kind of T type milling cutter of the utility model for Fig. 1;
Figure 15 is the schematic diagram of vertical knee-type milling machine with combination T type milling cutter processing stretching-machine jaw.
The specific embodiment
A is a section, and B is a T type groove, and orifice is led in the C representative, and D takes out the cage plate installation dynamic model of heart compression mod or the center square hole of quiet mould for band; E is mouthful workpiece that stretches for lengthening slotting cutter, F, and G is the horizontal milling machine workbench; H is the horizontal milling machine lathe bed, and I is the vertical knee-type milling machine workbench, and 1 represents knife bar; 2 represent broach shell, and 3 represent cutter, and 4 represent hold-down screw; 5 represent key, and 6 represent edge bearing, and 7 represent Morse taper shank; 8 represent the heavy stand hole, and 9 for part makes up T type milling cutter, and 10 is the vertical knee-type milling machine lathe bed.
When on horizontal milling machine, processing the T type groove of stretching-machine jaw with the lengthening slotting cutter, because slotting cutter long (as elongate rod), poor rigidity causes cutting speed slow (long processing time), the processing cost height, T type groove dimensional accuracy and surface roughness after the processing are poor, be difficult for reaching the drawing requirement, add man-hour, because the cutting speed of wire cutting machine tool own is slow with wire cutting machine tool, so long processing time (processing needs more than 4 hours), cost is also high.
When taking out the T type groove on the cage plate of heart compression mod with the end mill processing belt, because take out varying in size of heart hole, T type groove size on the cage plate is also different, will use the T type milling cutter that much varies in size like this, if add and break a cutter tooth man-hour because of carelessness, whole milling cutter is just scrapped, particularly big T type milling cutter value height has so just increased processing cost.
The utility model provides a kind of T type milling cutter, can change the cutter that breaks, and has reduced process time, has reduced cost of processing.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model, the technical scheme in the utility model is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment only is the utility model part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment that is obtained under the creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
The utility model discloses a kind of T type milling cutter, the structural representation when being illustrated in figure 6 as this T type milling cutter maximum cutter being installed comprises: knife bar 1, broach shell 2, cutter 3, screw 4, key 5, edge bearing 6 and Morse taper shank 7, wherein:
Knife bar, use machined into, one is Morse taper shank (as shown in Figure 7), the other end is a circular shaft, the aperture that the diameter of circular shaft generally equals minimum cutter is φ 22mm normally, and there are three kinds of φ 22mm, φ 27mm and φ 32mm in the aperture of cutter commonly used, and the circular shaft end face has the screwed hole that is used for fixing cutter, has keyway (controlling cutter with key rotates together with cutter) on the circular shaft wall.
One end of knife bar is processed into Morse taper shank, helps being installed on the milling machine spindle.
Cutter is socketed on described broach shell, and is fixed in by screw on the circular shaft of described knife bar, and described cutter inboard has keyway, and tool surface has heavy stand hole 8, as shown in Figure 8, makes hold-down screw can place in the cutter end face.
Broach shell is placed in described knife bar circular shaft, and its aperture equals the diameter of described knife bar circular shaft, i.e. φ 22mm, and external diameter equals the aperture of cutter, and described broach shell inboard and outer wall all have keyway (as shown in Figure 9).
For the milling cutter that varies in size being installed with a knife bar, just need broach shell to connect in the middle of doing, the aperture of broach shell equals the knife bar diameter of round spindle, cylindrical equals three sword apertures, with milling machine process keyway (with key control with knife bar together, cutter rotates together)
Screw, supporting with described screwed hole as shown in Figure 10, cutter and knife bar are fixed as one.
Key as the linkage part of knife bar, cutter, broach shell and edge bearing, rotates them synchronously, because varying in size of cutter, the size of broach shell are also different, so the size of key is also different, as shown in figure 11, Chang Yong key has three kinds of (6mm * 6mm, 6mm * 8mm and 8mm * 8mm).
Different choice according to institute's use cutter is used different keys, when using the cutter of minimum-value aperture, can directly install with the key of a 6mm * 6mm, and need not to use broach shell, key with a 6mm * 8mm when using the aperture as the cutter of φ 27mm cooperates broach shell to install, this moment, this key connected knife bar in the lump, broach shell and cutter, as shown in figure 12, when using the aperture as the cutter of φ 32mm, cooperate the broach shell of corresponding size to install with the key of a 6mm * 6mm and the key of a 8mm * 8mm, the key of 6mm * 6mm is used to connect knife bar and broach shell, the key of 8mm * 8mm is used to connect broach shell and cutter, as shown in Figure 13.
Edge bearing places the gap of knife bar and cutter, and edge bearing commonly used has three kinds, and pore size is respectively φ 22.5mm, φ 27.5mm and φ 32.5mm, the pore size of edge bearing and thickness and knife bar circular shaft, and the size of cutter matches.
From above-mentioned technical scheme as can be seen, the utility model makes this T type milling cutter can change cutter by cooperatively interacting of knife bar, cutter, broach shell and edge bearing, thereby can finish different processing, need not to prepare many handles, multiple T type milling cutter, reduced to become to produce cost, and after cutter tooth breaks, only needed the tool changing tool to get final product, need not all change, further lower cost.
Combination T type milling cutter provided by the utility model, promptly be suitable for processing with horizontal milling machine, have and be suitable for processing with horizontal milling machine, can select according to concrete machining shape and processing capacity, strengthened the scope of application, and the utility model avoided the quality problems brought with lengthening slotting cutter processing T type groove, can process fast, thereby improved the crudy of T type groove, reduced process time.
From technique scheme as can be seen, the combination T type milling cutter that the utility model provides has been realized the replacing of cutter by the interlock effect of key, and is simple, convenient.
The disclosed combination of the utility model T type milling cutter can be finished above-mentioned process operation on vertical knee-type milling machine, as shown in Figure 15,9 for part makes up T type milling cutter, the lathe bed of 10 part vertical knee-type milling machines, and the process time spent is short, the crudy height, and this T type milling cutter can be changed dissimilar cutters as required, thereby can finish the operation that some can only carry out in the past on the vertical knee-type milling machine on horizontal milling machine, and it is more convenient to change cutter, thereby increase work efficiency, cut down finished cost.
Each embodiment adopts the mode of going forward one by one to describe in this specification, and what each embodiment stressed all is and the difference of other embodiment that identical similar part is mutually referring to getting final product between each embodiment.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, make this area professional and technical personnel can realize or use the utility model.Multiple modification to these embodiment will be conspicuous concerning those skilled in the art, and defined herein General Principle can realize under the situation that does not break away from spirit or scope of the present utility model in other embodiments.Therefore, the utility model will can not be restricted to these embodiment shown in this article, but will meet and principle disclosed herein and features of novelty the wideest corresponding to scope.

Claims (6)

1. a combination T type milling cutter is characterized in that, comprising: knife bar, cutter, hold-down screw, key and edge bearing, wherein:
Described knife bar one end is a circular shaft, and the other end is a Morse taper shank, and the end face of described circular shaft has screwed hole, has keyway on the described circular shaft;
Have keyway in the hole of described cutter, described cutter is installed on the described knife bar by key connecting;
Have keyway in the hole of described edge bearing, connect with the circular shaft end of described knife bar by key;
Described hold-down screw cooperates with screwed hole on the described circular shaft, and fixed cutting tool is on knife bar.
2. according to the described combination of claim 1 T type milling cutter, it is characterized in that the end face of described cutter has the heavy stand hole, described hold-down screw is placed in the end face of described cutter.
3. according to the described combination of claim 2 T type milling cutter, it is characterized in that when the aperture of described cutter was φ 22mm, described cutter was directly installed on the knife bar, described key is of a size of 6mm * 6mm, and the aperture of described edge bearing is φ 22.5mm.
4. according to the described combination of claim 2 T type milling cutter, it is characterized in that, also comprise broach shell, described broach shell is placed in described knife bar circular shaft end, and its aperture equals the diameter of described knife bar circular shaft, and external diameter equals the aperture of cutter, described broach shell has keyway, and described broach shell connects with knife bar circular shaft end by key; Described cutter connects with described broach shell by key.
5. according to the described combination of claim 4 T type milling cutter, it is characterized in that, when the aperture of described cutter is φ 27mm, described cutter is installed on the described knife bar by described broach shell, the outside diameter of described broach shell is φ 27mm, described cutter is a key connecting with connecting of described broach shell, described knife bar, and described key is of a size of 6mm * 8mm, and the aperture of described edge bearing is φ 27.5mm.
6. according to the described combination of claim 5 T type milling cutter, it is characterized in that, when the aperture of described cutter is φ 32mm, described cutter is installed on the knife bar by broach shell, and the outside diameter of described broach shell is φ 32mm, and described cutter is a key connecting with connecting of described broach shell, described key is of a size of 8mm * 8mm, described broach shell is a key connecting with connecting of knife bar, and described key is of a size of 6mm * 6mm, and the aperture of edge bearing is φ 32.5mm.
CN2009201619600U 2009-07-09 2009-07-09 Combined T-shaped milling tool Expired - Fee Related CN201470964U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107052427A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-08-18 江苏芯力特电子科技有限公司 A kind of PCB milling cutters for being applicable different size cutter heads
CN108067668A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-05-25 中国航发贵州黎阳航空动力有限公司 A kind of face and side cutter is used for the knife bar of vertical milling
CN113727797A (en) * 2019-04-26 2021-11-30 株式会社牧野铣床制作所 T-shaped cutter and manufacturing method thereof
CN113727797B (en) * 2019-04-26 2024-05-14 株式会社牧野铣床制作所 T-shaped cutter and manufacturing method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107052427A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-08-18 江苏芯力特电子科技有限公司 A kind of PCB milling cutters for being applicable different size cutter heads
CN108067668A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-05-25 中国航发贵州黎阳航空动力有限公司 A kind of face and side cutter is used for the knife bar of vertical milling
CN113727797A (en) * 2019-04-26 2021-11-30 株式会社牧野铣床制作所 T-shaped cutter and manufacturing method thereof
US11872643B2 (en) 2019-04-26 2024-01-16 Makino Milling Machine Co., Ltd. T-shaped tool, and method for manufacturing T-shaped tool
CN113727797B (en) * 2019-04-26 2024-05-14 株式会社牧野铣床制作所 T-shaped cutter and manufacturing method thereof

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100519

Termination date: 20150709

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model