A kind of means for correcting of outer diameter of steel pipes
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of means for correcting of steel pipe, especially a kind of means for correcting of outer diameter of steel pipes.
Background technology
Steel pipe is in process of production because operation factors such as drawing (or cold rolling) die wear, solution treatment distortion, aligning adjustment errors, can go out situations such as overproof overgauge of ready-made article external diameter or generation steel pipe ovality unavoidably, the steel pipe for light-wall pipe or high standard contract requires especially outstanding for external diameter especially.For random chi contract, in case the problems referred to above occur, general outer diameter of steel pipes bearing calibration is for welding tube head with argon arc welding earlier, so that the steel pipe tube head passes through the drawing-die seat, cold-drawn is corrected into the size of regulation.But, the bearing calibration of above-mentioned outer diameter of steel pipes will consume the length of steel pipe head 1.0~3.0cm, when steel pipe requires to the scale contract (steel pipe scale surplus is pressed standard generally in 0.3~1.0cm), the steel pipe that external diameter is above standard overgauge or ovality takes place is direct argon arc welding soldering tip just, steel pipe will be lacked chi after the soldering tip cold-drawn finishing, again the production that feeds intake again perhaps is judged to defective work; The loaded down with trivial details redundancy of operation when the means for correcting of existing steel pipe is worked, production efficiency is low, also increased the production cost of enterprise, in addition, the calibration equipment complexity of existing outer diameter of steel pipes,, take up room big, making and maintenance cost are higher, are easy to cause the steel pipe damage in the trimming process, have influenced the attractive in appearance and quality of steel pipe.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of means for correcting of outer diameter of steel pipes.Operation is simple, easy to operate during the utility model work, has not only improved production efficiency, has also reduced production cost; The utility model is simple in structure, and clamping firmly and not can damage steel pipe.
The utility model is achieved in that a kind of means for correcting of outer diameter of steel pipes, constitutes to comprise and also include the drawing bar by drawbench, and drawing bar one end offers screw thread, and the end of thread of drawing bar is provided with the nut of threaded engagement from left to right and clamps special purpose parts.
In the means for correcting of above-mentioned outer diameter of steel pipes, also be provided with nylon jacket on the drawing bar.
The means for correcting of aforesaid outer diameter of steel pipes is provided with a nylon jacket every 1.5~2.0mm on the drawing bar.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: compared with prior art, the utlity model has following advantage:
Operation was simple, easy to operate when 1), the utility model was worked.The bearing calibration of existing outer diameter of steel pipes need be welded tube head with argon arc welding, then cold-drawn or be rolled into the size of standard; When steel pipe requires the scale contract, also need to increase operations such as feed supplement processing, loaded down with trivial details redundancy; And in the utility model when work, only need steel pipe is inserted in the drawing bar, and the dolly clamp drawing bar of drawbench carries out drawing to be proofreaied and correct and get final product, and operation is simple, easy to operate.
2), the utility model has improved production efficiency.Because operation is simple, easy to operate during the utility model work, so the utility model has improved production efficiency greatly; Through applicant's test, operating efficiency of the present utility model can improve 4~6 times than the bearing calibration of existing outer diameter of steel pipes.
3), the utility model has reduced production cost.It is to weld tube head with argon arc welding that existing outer diameter of steel pipes bearing calibration has a procedure, and becoming in the product process needs to use a large amount of argon arc welding auxiliary materials, and producing cost is higher, and does not need the argon arc welding soldering tip during the utility model work, has reduced production cost; Simultaneously, operation the utility model of existing loaded down with trivial details redundancy is simplified a procedure, has saved equipment and investment in human resources in the production process, has reduced cost of investment; Therefore, the utility model has reduced production cost widely, has obtained tangible economic benefit.
4), the utility model is simple in structure, clamping firmly and not can damage steel pipe.The utility model only increases the drawing bar and clamps special purpose parts on the basis of existing drawbench, simple in structure, making and maintenance cost are lower; The utility model when work, drawbench dolly pincers drawing bar, the drawing bar promotes steel pipe and carries out drawing and proofread and correct by clamping special purpose parts, the device clamping firmly, stability and safety during work; The utility model is except not direct clamping steel pipe, and also the drawing bar is provided with nylon jacket, makes steel pipe can not damage steel pipe in the external diameter trimming process, has guaranteed the attractive in appearance and quality of steel pipe.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the front view of support special purpose parts of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the left view of support special purpose parts of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view of support special purpose parts of the present invention.
Being labeled as in the accompanying drawing: the 1-drawbench, 2-drawing bar, the 3-nut, 4-clamps special purpose parts, 5-nylon jacket, 6-steel pipe, 7-drawing-die seat, 8-drawbench dolly.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, but not as the foundation of the utility model being done any restriction.
Embodiment: a kind of bearing calibration of outer diameter of steel pipes, this method are in existing drawbench, increase a bracing or strutting arrangement that promotes steel pipe; The dolly pincers of drawbench draw bracing or strutting arrangement, and bracing or strutting arrangement promotes steel pipe by the drawing-die seat, to reach the correction of outer diameter of steel pipes; Bracing or strutting arrangement constitute comprise one run through steel pipe, with the drawing bar of drawbench dolly clamp, drawing bar one end is fixed with the clamp assembly that blocks steel pipe; The drawing bar offers screw thread at an end that fixes to clamp assembly, and described clamp assembly comprises one with the nut of above-mentioned threaded engagement with clamp special purpose parts; The drawing bar is provided with protection steel pipe inwall and increases the nylon jacket of cold-drawn stability.
Realize the device of the bearing calibration of above-mentioned outer diameter of steel pipes, as shown in Figure 1, formation comprises existing drawbench 1, also includes drawing bar 2, and drawing bar 2 is a pole of doing with the 45# steel, and length is greater than pending steel pipe, and drawing bar 2 one ends offer screw thread; The end of thread of drawing bar 2 is provided with nut 3 and the clamping special purpose parts 4 with threaded engagement from left to right; Shown in accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 3 and accompanying drawing 4, clamp special purpose parts 5 and can select 45# steel processing and fabricating for use, " A " locates the drawing-die seat 7 apertures little 0.25~0.75mm of diameter than drawbench 1, " B " locates diameter and gets final product less than pending steel pipe 6 internal diameters greater than drawing bar 2 diameters, the desirable 5~10mm of " C " and " D " director's degree; Nut 3 is selected for use external diameter to locate diameter greater than drawing bar 2 diameters less than clamping special purpose parts 4 " A " and is got final product; Also be provided with nylon jacket 5 on the drawing bar 2, nylon jacket 5 materials can select for use common nylon rod to make, and nylon jacket 5 diameter of bores are identical with drawing bar 2 diameters, and nylon jacket 5 endoporus and drawing bar 2 are closely cooperated, and nylon jacket 5 external diameters get final product less than pending steel pipe 6; Every 1.5~2.0mm a nylon jacket 5 is set on the drawing bar 2.
During the utility model work, pending steel pipe 6 is packed into drawing bar 2, the clamped special purpose parts 4 of steel pipe 6 one ends blocks; Drawing bar 2 passes the drawing-die seat 7 of drawbench 1, and drawbench dolly 8 clenchers are clamped drawing bar 2.Drawbench dolly 8 is the bar of pincers drawing to the right 2 under the driving of chain, and 2 effects of drawing bar clamp special purpose parts 4 promotion steel pipes 6 and move to the right, pass the drawing correction that drawing-die seat 7 carries out steel pipe 6 external diameters.