Novel ferric phosphate lithium cell equalizing charge protective circuit
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of charge protector of battery, refers in particular to a kind of equalizing charge protective circuit that is used for ferric phosphate lithium cell.
Background technology
In the prior art, for the structure and the reduction cost of raw material of simplifying circuit, the serial connection charge mode is adopted in charging at a plurality of batteries, but because each battery there are differences, so the charging saturation time of each battery can not be to arrive simultaneously, and the damage that overcharges battery also is very serious, resembles lithium battery, overcharges to set off an explosion.Patent Office of the People's Republic of China now discloses the multinomial patent documentation relevant with battery equilibrium charging; yet all there is complex structure in the charge protector of these batteries; cost is crossed high defective; a kind of lithium battery---the ferric phosphate lithium cell of up-to-date appearance in addition; have the original cobalt acid lithium battery characteristic different with lithium manganate battery; stability at high temperature can reach 400-500 ℃, has guaranteed the high security of battery inherence, not can because of overcharge, temperature is too high, short circuit, bump produce blast or burning.The requirement of ferric phosphate lithium cell can not have been satisfied by the original as can be known equilibrium charging circuit of these characteristics.
For the extensive use that is fit to ferric phosphate lithium cell is necessary to develop a kind of novel equalizing charge of battery protective circuit.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of equalizing charge of battery protective circuit of novel suitable ferric phosphate lithium cell for overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art.
Technology contents of the present utility model is: a kind of novel ferric phosphate lithium cell equalizing charge protective circuit, comprise power end and the rechargeable battery that connects with power end, described rechargeable battery comprises that a group or more battery that is cascaded is right, and described battery is to being located at together by two battery strings; It is characterized in that every Battery pack to being parallel with the battery protection integrated circuit, each battery also is parallel with the balance shunt circuit; Described battery is a ferric phosphate lithium cell.
Further technology contents of the present utility model is: described battery is to being two groups.
Further technology contents of the present utility model is: described battery protection integrated circuit is the R5460 cake core.
Further technology contents of the present utility model is: described balance shunt circuit comprises series resistance, shunting triode and the voltage stabilizing chip that is used for pressure measurement.
Further technology contents of the present utility model is: described shunting triode is 8550 types.
Further technology contents of the present utility model is: described voltage stabilizing chip is the TL431 type.
Further technology contents of the present utility model is: described power end and and rechargeable battery between be provided with switching circuit.
Further technology contents of the present utility model is: described switching circuit comprises AOT424 pipe, 3401 pipes and 3402 pipes.
The utility model beneficial effect compared with prior art is: the utility model is provided with battery protection ic and balance shunt circuit because of the rechargeable battery parallel connection; between power end and rechargeable battery, be provided with switching circuit in addition; can play balance and protection to the charging of this novel battery of LiFePO4, have characteristics simple in structure, with low cost simultaneously.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is further described.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the circuit block diagram of a kind of novel ferric phosphate lithium cell equalizing charge protective circuit specific embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the circuit theory diagrams of a kind of novel ferric phosphate lithium cell equalizing charge protective circuit specific embodiment of the utility model.
Description of reference numerals
1 power end, 2 rechargeable batteries
3 battery protection integrated circuits, 4 balance shunt circuits
5 switching circuits, 21 batteries are right
210 batteries
Embodiment
In order to more fully understand technology contents of the present utility model, below in conjunction with specific embodiment the technical solution of the utility model is further introduced and explanation, but be not limited to this.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of novel ferric phosphate lithium cell equalizing charge protective circuit of the utility model, comprise power end 1 and the rechargeable battery 2 that connects with power end 1, rechargeable battery 2 comprises a group or more battery that is cascaded to 21, and battery is located at together by two batteries, 210 strings 21; Every Battery pack is parallel with battery protection integrated circuit 3 to 21, and each battery 210 also is parallel with balance shunt circuit 4; Battery 210 is a ferric phosphate lithium cell.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 2, battery is two groups (i.e. four batteries) to 21, and battery protection integrated circuit 3 is the R5460 cake core.Balance shunt circuit 4 comprises the series resistance that is used for pressure measurement, and (three resistance are cascaded, as R62, R26, R25, R63, R32, R33, R64, R37, R46 and R61, R40, R47), shunting triode and voltage stabilizing chip, the shunting triode is 8550 types, and the voltage stabilizing chip is the TL431 type.Power end 1 and and rechargeable battery 2 between be provided with switching circuit.Switching circuit comprises AOT424 pipe, 3401 pipes and 3402 pipes.
In sum; the utility model is provided with battery protection ic and balance shunt circuit because of the rechargeable battery parallel connection; between power end and rechargeable battery, be provided with switching circuit in addition; can play balance and protection to the charging of this novel battery of LiFePO4, have characteristics simple in structure, with low cost simultaneously.
The above only further specifies technology contents of the present utility model with embodiment; so that the reader is more readily understood; but do not represent execution mode of the present utility model to only limit to this, any technology of doing according to the utility model is extended or recreation, all is subjected to protection of the present utility model.Protection range of the present utility model is as the criterion with claims.