CN201457984U - Phase-change heat storage and insulation take-out service box - Google Patents
Phase-change heat storage and insulation take-out service box Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201457984U CN201457984U CN2009200760911U CN200920076091U CN201457984U CN 201457984 U CN201457984 U CN 201457984U CN 2009200760911 U CN2009200760911 U CN 2009200760911U CN 200920076091 U CN200920076091 U CN 200920076091U CN 201457984 U CN201457984 U CN 201457984U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- phase
- heat storage
- change
- change heat
- heat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
- F28D20/02—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using latent heat
- F28D20/028—Control arrangements therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/38—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation
- B65D81/3813—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation rigid container being in the form of a box, tray or like container
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
Abstract
A phase-change heat storage and insulation take-out service box comprises a box container, wherein a box cover is connected onto the box container. The phase-change heat storage insulation take-out service box is characterized in that a heat insulation film clings to the inner wall of a casing of the box, a sandwiched layer which is arranged between the heat insulation film and an inner container is provided with heat storage body arrays formed by phase-change heat storage bodies, the phase-change heat storage body array is heated by a resistor and then stores heat, the resistor is connected with an external power source via a conducting wire, and a temperature sensor is placed in the inner container of the insulation take-out service box and is connected with a display instrument embedded on the outer wall of the casing of the box through a conducting wire. The phase-change heat storage bodies can be phase-change heat storage balls, phase-change heat storage pipes or phase-change heat storage sheets, and phase-change heat storage materials are arranged in inner tanks of the phase-change heat storage bodies. The phase-change materials in the phase-change heat storage bodies are combined by one or various phase-change materials with phase-change temperature ranging from 50 DEG C to 90 DEG. The phase-change heat storage and insulation take-out service box not only is fine in heat insulation property, but also can be monitored intelligently, heats in time, and is convenient in operation and wide in application.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the food heat-insulation technical field, is specifically related to a kind of phase-change thermal-storage that is applied to the human food snack industry and takes out case.
Background technology
Fast food (a quick lunch; A snack; Fast food) be meant food ready-made in advance and that can provide client to eat rapidly, Hong Kong and Taiwan's one band obtains translations fast food, instant, convenient, as hamburger, packed meal etc.Fast food is by the processing of bakery and confectionery production or big-and-middle-sized food and beverage enterprise, when it has popular, joint, advantage such as convenience.Along with the high speed development of modern food catering trade, increasing foreign formula and Chinese fast food appear in the middle of the daily life in recent years.For example: USA and Europe fast food giants such as KFC, McDonald, Pizza Hut, Burger King; Chinese fast food new recruits such as Dong Fangjibai, real skill and aunt's boiled dumpling.In order to adapt to the allegro life of modern society, a lot of fast food restaurants all provide one after another takes out or sends outside service.This newly-increased sales mode can be delivered to customer's family, the appointed places such as unit, playground of handling official business to fast food the very first time.The service of sending outside of this order formula has not only been saved the time, has also allocated the production of fast food to a certain extent, has optimized the utilization of resources effectively.
Sending outside in the middle of the process, because the time goes up at interval and the distance on the space, all can there be decline to a certain degree in the temperature of food.Generally send distance outside in 15min, the temperature of food can descend about 25 ℃.If weather is sombre, environment is abominable, and the temperature of decline can be bigger.So control its temperature drop, be incubated the difficult problem in sending outside into fast food to greatest extent.
Food egress of heat in air has two kinds of method 1. transfer of heats--the heat conduction of container; 2. the heat convection of food and air.The blocking-up food and the heat conduction of container and the heat convection of inhibition and air are the making principles of conventional insulation can.Chang Yong food take-out insulation can in the market, most widely used is to adopt polystyrene (EPS), extrusion moulding type polystyrene (XPS) or polyurethane (PU) as warm material.It is added other by warm material supplementary material and the poly-thing that contains mix injecting catalyst simultaneously by heating, and the extrusion molding extrusion molding has very low coefficient of thermal conductivity then, reduces heat conduction effectively; Casing is the fully enclosed square or rectangular, and good sealing property is arranged, and effectively stops the inner air and outer air heat loss through convection, though certain insulation effect is arranged.But this type of insulation can is owing to be passive heat insulation, initiatively heat supply, so can not guarantee the temperature of food for a long time, its effect has certain limitation.
The utility model content
The utility model discloses a kind of phase-change thermal-storage of phase-transition heat-storage principle development that utilizes and take out case, it is passive heat insulation to overcome existing take-away case, initiatively heat supply and the defective of insulation for a long time, owing to adopted the phase-changing energy-storing heat release, its heat supply for a long time, insulation change the passive heat insulation initiatively heat supply that is.The casing impact resistance is strong, and there is special phase-transition heat-storage body layer the centre, is a kind of green new ideas product.Compare with traditional food insulation box, its temperature retention time is longer, and better heat preservation, and have the property monitored in real time with using with advantages such as heating, and has extensive market prospects.
A kind of phase-change thermal-storage is taken out case, comprise box container, be connected with case lid on it, it is characterized in that: be close to case shell inwall thermal isolation film is set, the interlayer between thermal isolation film and endogenous pyrogen is provided with the accumulation of heat ordered array of being made up of the phase-transition heat-storage body, described phase-transition heat-storage body ordered array adds thermal regenerator by resistance strain gauge, resistance strain gauge is connected with external source through lead, and temperature sensor places insulation to take out the endogenous pyrogen of case, is connected by lead with display instrument on being embedded in case shell outer wall.
Described phase-transition heat-storage body can be phase-transition heat-storage ball, phase-transition heat-storage pipe or phase-transition heat-storage sheet, canned phase change heat storage material in it.
Phase-change material in the described phase-transition heat-storage body is the combination of phase transition temperature at one or more phase-change materials of 50~90 ℃.
Advantage of the present utility model and good effect are: (1) good heat insulating: adopt phase change heat storage material in the phase-transition heat-storage body, store latent heat of phase change to greatest extent, effectively initiatively heat release insulation; The structure design of specialty is guaranteed the leak tightness of casing effectively to stop the inner air and outer air heat loss through convection; The case shell adopts the weak strong engineering plastic materials of emissive capacity of absorption power, effectively reduces heat (cold) radiation and runs off; Case shell inwall has also increased the polyurethane thermal isolation film of a bed thickness 50mm, strengthens insulation.(2) intelligent monitoring, in time heating: adopt digital displaying meter to connect internal temperature sensor, monitoring box house temperature that can efficient real time is to guarantee that sending food outside is in the temperature required scope always.After temperature is lower than preset threshold, connect power supply immediately, the heat-storing sphere in the heating casing, effectively temperature control.(3) easy to operate, be widely used.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model example structure scheme drawing;
Fig. 2 is the utility model embodiment front elevation.
1. 3. casees shells of box container 2. case lids, 4. thermal isolation film, 5. phase-transition heat-storage balls, 6. temperature sensors, 7. display instruments, 8. resistance strain gauge, 9. endogenous pyrogens.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is described in detail, but present embodiment is not limited to the utility model, every employing analog structure of the present utility model and similar variation thereof all should be listed protection domain of the present utility model in.
A kind of phase-change thermal-storage is taken out case, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, comprise box container 1, be connected with case lid 2 on it, it is characterized in that: be close to case shell 3 inwalls thermal isolation film 4 is set, interlayer between thermal isolation film 4 and endogenous pyrogen 9, be provided with the heat-storing sphere ordered array that phase-transition heat-storage ball 5 is formed, phase-transition heat-storage ball ordered array adds thermal regenerator by resistance strain gauge 8, resistance strain gauge 8 is connected with external source through lead, temperature sensor 6 places insulation to take out in the endogenous pyrogen 9 of case, is connected by lead with display instrument 7 on embedding case shell outer wall.
Present embodiment phase-transition heat-storage body adopts phase-transition heat-storage ball 5, canned phase change heat storage material in the phase-transition heat-storage ball 5.
Present embodiment adopts a kind of phase-change material of independent research: phase-transition heat-storage-S type (SXR-S), and about 79 ℃ of its phase transition temperature, thermal storage density reaches 620kJ/L, and coefficient of thermal conductivity reaches 1.1W/m.K.
Case shell 3 adopts the Shooting Technique moulding, and the moulding of whole employing PU foam process has been guaranteed the intensity of casing from processing technology, and be close to case shell inwall that the polyurethane thermal isolation film of one bed thickness 50mm is guaranteed heat-insulation and heat-preservation effectively.
The heat-storing sphere ordered array that phase-transition heat-storage ball 5 is formed is embedded in wall and bottom interlayer between case shell inwall thermal isolation film 4 and the endogenous pyrogen 9.
At first attaching plug one end is connected with box container 1 during use, other end energized, phase change heat storage material canned in the phase-transition heat-storage ball 5 is heated to more than 79 ℃, make its phase-transition heat-storage. pull up attaching plug then, open the case lid of box container 1, with needs send outside fast food put into endogenous pyrogen 9 and build. in the whole process of sending outside, phase-transition heat-storage club is release heat in case constantly, keep the temperature inside the box, reach the purpose of food heat-insulation in the case. and the temperature sensor 6 real-time temperature of monitoring food in the casees by placing endogenous pyrogen, characterize the display instrument 7 on case shell outer wall, make the online grasp the temperature inside the box height of operating personal or take-away personnel situation. when the temperature of endogenous pyrogen 9 is lower than certain threshold value, again insulation can is plugged in phase-change material is carried out accumulation of heat, utilize and so forth.
The phase-transition heat-storage ball that the utility model can also be taken out phase-change thermal-storage in the case is designed to a kind of form for convenience detach, according to the actual use amount of how much coming to determine the phase-transition heat-storage ball of sending food outside, both guarantee to send outside the range of temperatures of food, reduced energy dissipation again effectively.
Claims (2)
1. a phase-change thermal-storage is taken out case, comprise box container, be connected with case lid on it, it is characterized in that: be close to case shell inwall thermal isolation film is set, the interlayer between thermal isolation film and endogenous pyrogen is provided with the accumulation of heat ordered array of being made up of the phase-transition heat-storage body, described phase-transition heat-storage body ordered array adds thermal regenerator by resistance strain gauge, resistance strain gauge is connected with external source through lead, and temperature sensor places insulation to take out the endogenous pyrogen of case, is connected by lead with display instrument on being embedded in case shell outer wall.
2. a kind of phase-change thermal-storage according to claim 1 is taken out case, and it is characterized in that: described phase-transition heat-storage body can be phase-transition heat-storage ball, phase-transition heat-storage pipe or phase-transition heat-storage sheet, canned phase change heat storage material in it.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2009200760911U CN201457984U (en) | 2009-06-11 | 2009-06-11 | Phase-change heat storage and insulation take-out service box |
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CN2009200760911U CN201457984U (en) | 2009-06-11 | 2009-06-11 | Phase-change heat storage and insulation take-out service box |
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CN2009200760911U Expired - Fee Related CN201457984U (en) | 2009-06-11 | 2009-06-11 | Phase-change heat storage and insulation take-out service box |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101852567A (en) * | 2010-06-24 | 2010-10-06 | 重庆大学 | Energy-saving and temperature-regulating module |
CN102679784A (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2012-09-19 | 浙江工商大学 | Particle heat accumulator |
CN104875963A (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2015-09-02 | 云南瑞沃思新能源科技有限公司 | Recyclable food phase transition heating bag |
CN108100493A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-01 | 上海交通大学 | Takeaway box attemperator based on phase-transition heat-storage |
CN109311581A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2019-02-05 | 冰堡有限公司 | Mobile storage device |
CN109669495A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-04-23 | 南通东昌环保设备科技有限公司 | A kind of thermostat based on phase-change material |
-
2009
- 2009-06-11 CN CN2009200760911U patent/CN201457984U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101852567A (en) * | 2010-06-24 | 2010-10-06 | 重庆大学 | Energy-saving and temperature-regulating module |
CN101852567B (en) * | 2010-06-24 | 2011-09-28 | 重庆大学 | Energy-saving and temperature-regulating module |
CN102679784A (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2012-09-19 | 浙江工商大学 | Particle heat accumulator |
CN104875963A (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2015-09-02 | 云南瑞沃思新能源科技有限公司 | Recyclable food phase transition heating bag |
CN109311581A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2019-02-05 | 冰堡有限公司 | Mobile storage device |
CN109311581B (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2022-03-29 | 冰堡有限公司 | Mobile storage device |
CN108100493A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-01 | 上海交通大学 | Takeaway box attemperator based on phase-transition heat-storage |
CN109669495A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-04-23 | 南通东昌环保设备科技有限公司 | A kind of thermostat based on phase-change material |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100512 Termination date: 20110611 |