A kind of solar engine regenerator web-roll core air mass flow test fixture
One, technical field
The invention belongs to the Engine Block Test technical field, specifically is a kind of solar engine regenerator web-roll core air mass flow test fixture.
Two, background technology
The solar engine hot-end component still belongs to blank at home.Regenerator is the parts that this engine performance is had the greatest impact, be one of core component of hot-end component, its function is that solar thermal energy is passed to hydrogen, carries out heat accumulation and heat release in cyclic process, require regenerator both to have very strong storage, exchange capability of heat, cube is little again, flow resistance loss is little.The regenerator web-roll core is again one of vital part of regenerator.Solar engine regenerator web-roll core has special structure, be with 694 layers of stainless (steel) wire compacting, sintering, and through the Vehicle Processing moulding, its air mass flow testing requirements air only axially passes through perhaps, and leakage mustn't radially be arranged.The key of air mass flow test is mainly to solve testpieces to install and sealing problem.
Three, summary of the invention
For overcoming the deficiency of still not having the test unit that can be used for solar engine regenerator web-roll core air mass flow in the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of solar engine regenerator web-roll core air mass flow test fixture.
The present invention includes draft tube flange, fair water fin, test section and sealing shroud.
Fair water fin is a circular metal plate, is evenly distributed with connecting hole at the excircle of this fair water fin, and the circular concave surface of diameter with the external diameter of draft tube arranged at the middle part of fair water fin, and should the circle concave surface concentric with fair water fin; Annular is evenly distributed with 9 pod apertures that connect fair water fin on circular concave surface; Pod apertures and draft tube abutting end are inlet end; Pod apertures is a bellmouth, and the angle of its inlet end is 60 °, and the aperture of pod apertures outlet side is 3mm.The position of 9 pod apertures is corresponding with the air admission hole position of the mount pad inlet end of engine regenerator web-roll core, and the pod apertures of fair water fin is concentric with the mount pad air admission hole.The external diameter of fair water fin is with the external diameter of draft tube flange.On fair water fin and end face that the draft tube flange cooperates, annular seal groove is arranged.
The draft tube flange is the circular plate that endoporus is arranged.The diameter of draft tube flange endoporus is with the external diameter of draft tube.
Test section is metal circular thin wall cylinder, at test section the rubber sealing boot of same shape is housed, and the internal circular surfaces of the outer round surface of sealing shroud and test section fits tightly.The internal diameter of sealing shroud is with the external diameter of testpieces.The length of sealing shroud deducts the height of gas outlet flange seam with the thickness sum of the length of test section and test section flange; The length of sealing shroud is greater than the length of testpieces, and leaves the compression surplus.
The test section flange is a metal ring, and its internal diameter is with the external diameter of sealing shroud; On test section flange one end face, annular seal groove is arranged.
The gas outlet flange also is a metal ring spare.At an end of gas outlet flange middle part outstanding annular boss is arranged, formed positioning spigot in the outer rim of this end end face of gas outlet flange.The endoporus of gas outlet flange is divided into straight hole section and bellmouth orifice section; Gas outlet flange and test section abutting end are the straight hole section, and the internal diameter of this straight hole section is less than the internal diameter of sealing shroud, in testpieces is packed sealing shroud into after, realize axial location by the hole wall of gas outlet flange to testpieces.The other end of gas outlet flange is the bellmouth orifice section, and the internal diameter in this bellmouth orifice section exit is with the internal diameter of gas outlet.
During assembling, the draft tube flange is welded on the excircle of draft tube with the fair water fin abutting end; Fair water fin and air pipe flange are bolted to connection together, and the tube head of draft tube is embedded in the fair water fin central circular concave surface; O-ring seal to be packed in the annular seal groove of fair water fin. test section one end and fair water fin welding that sealing shroud will be housed are fixing, and the other end of test section is fixed with the welding of test section flange, and O-ring seal is packed in the annular seal groove of test section flange; The end face of the seam of gas outlet flange cooperates with sealing shroud, and compresses with sealing shroud. the end face welding of an end of gas outlet and the gas outlet flange other end. and boost gauge and exhaust gas pressure gage are installed in respectively on draft tube and the gas outlet by the pressure gauge stand.
The present invention is installed in solar engine regenerator web-roll core in the test section of sealing, the test air baffle is by entering in the test section, accurately simulated the duty of solar engine regenerator web-roll core, installation and sealing problem thereof when having solved the test of solar engine regenerator web-roll core air mass flow, the sealing of having guaranteed testpieces does not radially have and leaks and the authenticity of test figure, effectively raise product quality, have simple in structure, easy to operate, test findings is reliable, characteristic of accurate.
Four, description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is structural representations of fair water fin of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 3 is side views of deflector structure synoptic diagram of the present invention.Wherein:
1. draft tube 2. boost gauges 3. draft tube flanges 4. fair water fins 5. test sections 6. sealing shrouds 7. test section flanges 8. gas outlet flanges 9. gas outlets 10. exhaust gas pressure gages 11. testpieces
Five, embodiment
Present embodiment is a kind of solar engine regenerator web-roll core air mass flow test frock, comprises draft tube flange 3, fair water fin 4, test section 5 and sealing shroud 6.
Fair water fin 4 is a circular metal plate, is evenly distributed with connecting hole at the excircle of this fair water fin 4, and the circular concave surface of diameter with the external diameter of draft tube 1 arranged at the middle part of fair water fin 4, and should the circle concave surface concentric with fair water fin 4; Annular is evenly distributed with 9 pod apertures that connect fair water fin 4 on circular concave surface; Pod apertures and draft tube 2 abutting ends are inlet end; Pod apertures is a bellmouth, and the angle of its inlet end is 60 °, and the aperture of pod apertures outlet side is 3mm.The position of 9 pod apertures is corresponding with the air admission hole position of the mount pad inlet end of engine regenerator web-roll core, and the pod apertures of fair water fin 4 is concentric with the mount pad air admission hole.The external diameter of fair water fin 4 is with the external diameter of draft tube flange 3.On fair water fin 4 and end face that draft tube flange 3 cooperates, annular seal groove is arranged.
Draft tube flange 3 is for there being the circular plate of endoporus.The diameter of draft tube flange 3 endoporus is with the external diameter of draft tube 2.
Test section 5 is metal circular thin wall cylinder, at test section 5 rubber sealing boot 6 of same shape is housed, and the internal circular surfaces of the outer round surface of sealing shroud 6 and test section 5 fits tightly.The internal diameter of sealing shroud 6 is with the external diameter of testpieces 11.The length of sealing shroud 6 deducts the height of gas outlet flange 8 seams again with the thickness sum of the length of test section 5 and test section flange 7; The length of sealing shroud 6 leaves the compression surplus greater than the length of testpieces 11.
Test section flange 7 is a metal ring, and its internal diameter is with the external diameter of sealing shroud 6; On test section flange 7 one end faces, annular seal groove is arranged.
Gas outlet flange 8 also is metal ring spare. and there is outstanding annular boss at the end middle part at gas outlet flange 8, and this boss has formed positioning spigot in the outer rim of gas outlet flange 8 these end end faces. and the endoporus of gas outlet flange 8 is divided into straight hole section and bellmouth orifice section; Gas outlet flange 8 is the straight hole section with test section 5 abutting ends, and the internal diameter of this straight hole section is less than the internal diameter of sealing shroud 6, after in testpieces 11 is packed sealing shroud 6 into, hole wall by gas outlet flange 8 is realized the axial location to testpieces 11. the other end of gas outlet flange 8 is the bellmouth orifice section, and the internal diameter in this bellmouth orifice section exit is with the internal diameter of gas outlet 9.
During assembling, draft tube flange 3 is welded on the excircle of draft tube 1 with fair water fin 4 abutting ends; Fair water fin 4 and air pipe flange 3 are bolted to connection together, and the tube head of draft tube 1 is embedded in the fair water fin 4 central circular concave surfaces; ○Xing Mifengquan is packed in the annular seal groove of fair water fin 4.To test section 5 one ends of sealing shroud 6 be housed and fair water fin 4 welding are fixing, the other end of test section 5 is fixed with 7 welding of test section flange, and ○Xing Mifengquan is packed in the annular seal groove of test section flange 7; The end face of the seam of gas outlet flange 8 cooperates with sealing shroud 6, and compresses with sealing shroud 6.The end face welding of one end of gas outlet 9 and gas outlet flange 8 other ends.Boost gauge 2 and exhaust gas pressure gage 10 are installed in respectively on draft tube 1 and the gas outlet 9 by the pressure gauge stand.
Because solar engine belongs to domestic research and development program element, the regenerator web-roll core does not have ripe manufacturing process, we utilize this cover frock that the air mass flow of countless regenerator web-roll core of development is tested, with updating of test data guidance system fabrication technique, make the manufacturing process of solar engine regenerator web-roll core be tending towards mature and stable, successfully make the regenerator web-roll core that an air mass flow is qualified surplus in the of 50 2007 years and used, for follow-up batch product is laid a good foundation for the final assembly of solar engine.