CN201447981U - Limiting hinge - Google Patents

Limiting hinge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201447981U
CN201447981U CN2009200443095U CN200920044309U CN201447981U CN 201447981 U CN201447981 U CN 201447981U CN 2009200443095 U CN2009200443095 U CN 2009200443095U CN 200920044309 U CN200920044309 U CN 200920044309U CN 201447981 U CN201447981 U CN 201447981U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hinge
joint pin
movable bolt
lock
lockplate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2009200443095U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨俊�
赵国梅
姜滨
韩文华
刘鸽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Jiecheng Vehicle Electronic Information Engineering Coltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Jiecheng Vehicle Electronic Information Engineering Coltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Jiecheng Vehicle Electronic Information Engineering Coltd filed Critical Jiangsu Jiecheng Vehicle Electronic Information Engineering Coltd
Priority to CN2009200443095U priority Critical patent/CN201447981U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201447981U publication Critical patent/CN201447981U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a limiting hinge which comprises a hinge piece A, a hinge piece B, a hinge pin, a washer and fasteners, wherein one ends of the hinge piece A and the hinge piece B are respectively provided with a plurality of serrated articulated blocks which are mutually meshed; and the serrated articulated blocks of the hinge piece A and the hinge piece B are articulated by the hinge pin. The fasteners are arranged at both sides of the hinge pin and comprise a movable plug, a pressure spring, a locking sleeve, a limiting nut, a fastener supporting frame and a locking plate. The fastener supporting frame is arranged at one side of the hinge pin; and the locking plate is arranged at the other side of the hinge pin. The locking sleeve is sheathed in the fastener supporting frame and the lower end of the locking sleeve is fixedly connected with the lower end of the locking sleeve by a locking nut; the movable plug is arranged in the locking sleeve; and the pressure spring is arranged between the movable plug and the locking sleeve. The limiting hinge integrates the door limiting function and the hinge function, has simple structure, convenient assembly, accurate and reliable positioning, and self-locking capability, and is a reliable accessory which prevents a carriage door from freely opening.

Description

A kind of limit hinge
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of hinge, and particularly a kind of hinge with limit function belongs to the Hardware fitting technical field.
Background technology
At present, the main dependence of domestic short-distance and medium-distance logistics transportation highway transportation, and highway transportation mainly adopts van as carrier, is provided with single open-door or is provided with clamshell doors at its rear side at the Van type Motor Truck left and right sides, and there is following problem in the car door of this form of structure:
Because car door does not possess limit function after opening, after regular meeting occurs by big wind or the parking shakiness then car door can shut automatically.Now existing part car door has been set up door stop, and existing door stop can only could be spacing behind the door complete opening, can not be spacing to being opened to certain angle car door; Also have some door stops then to adopt steel plate and bended pipe combination to make.This kind door stop profile heaviness, it is not too convenient to use.
The applying date is on May 5th, 2008, and the patent No. is that the utility model patent that the name of ZL200820035442.X is called " a kind of door stop " discloses a kind of door stop, and this stop comprises fixed bearing, fixedly pivot pin, curved bar, sliding seat, active pin.Be respectively equipped with the last elongated slot parallel with the sliding seat base, following elongated slot on the upper and lower stile of the upper vertical edge of sliding seat, the other end of curved bar flexibly connects by the upper and lower elongated slot of active pin and sliding seat.The advantage of this door stop is can be with door at the locational position and lock of the different angles of opening, but just can close the door after needing manual operation to unclamp the nut release, and what influenced door after installing passes through size only, can't realize simultaneously the integrated of spacing and hinge, in addition, the stop volume of this structure is bigger.
The utility model content
Big for the door stop volume that overcomes existing van, close and need manual operation release, door stop and hinge can't realize incorporate shortcoming in front of the door, the utility model proposes a kind of limit hinge, this limit hinge collection limit function and hinge function are integrated, and it is accurately reliable that door is opened the location, back.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical programs.
A kind of limit hinge, comprise hinge plate A, hinge plate B, joint pin, packing ring, lock, the end of described hinge plate A, hinge plate B is respectively equipped with several profile of tooth hinged blocks, the interlock each other of described profile of tooth hinged block, be provided with packing ring between the described profile of tooth hinged block, the profile of tooth hinged block of described hinge plate A and hinge plate B is hinged by joint pin; Described lock is arranged on the both sides of joint pin, and described lock comprises movable bolt, stage clip, locking cover, stop nut, lock bearing support, lockplate; Described lock bearing support is arranged on a side of joint pin, and described lockplate is arranged on the opposite side of joint pin; Described locking cover is sleeved in the lock bearing support, fixedlys connected with described locking cover lower end by lock nut in its lower end, and described movable bolt is arranged in the locking cover, and described stage clip is arranged between movable bolt and the locking cover.
The purpose of this utility model can also further realize by following technical measures.
Aforesaid a kind of limit hinge, the lower end of wherein said movable bolt are spherical arc surface.
Aforesaid a kind of limit hinge, wherein said lockplate are provided with the locating hole with the spherical arc surface coupling in described movable bolt lower end; The center line of described locating hole and the center line of described movable bolt are that symmetrical centre is symmetrical with the center line of joint pin, described lockplate is provided with guiding surface towards joint pin one side, and the upper side of described lockplate arrives the distance D of limit hinge upside less than spherical circular arc summit, movable bolt lower end to the distance C of limit hinge upside.
Several oilholes radially that aforesaid a kind of limit hinge, wherein said joint pin are provided with the axial lubrication hole and communicate with it, described hinge axis both sides are provided with oil groove.
Aforesaid a kind of limit hinge, the material of wherein said packing ring are nonmetallic polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE).
Limit function and hinge function after the utility model Ji Men opens are integrated, and the location is accurately reliable, and has auto-lock function; The utility model is easy and simple to handle.Can open fast, close car door, the utility model is easy to assembly, saves material, low cost of manufacture, good reliability, good looking appearance, is to prevent that car door from opening the reliable Hardware fitting that freely rotate the back.
Advantage of the present utility model and characteristics will illustrate by the non-limitative illustration of following preferred embodiment and explain that these embodiment only provide as an example with reference to accompanying drawing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a joint pin full sectional view of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the utility model comprises hinge plate A1, hinge plate B2, joint pin 3, packing ring 4, lock 5; The end of hinge plate A1, hinge plate B2 is respectively equipped with several profile of tooth hinged blocks 12,22, described profile of tooth hinged block 12,22 interlocks each other, be provided with 6 packing rings 4 between the profile of tooth hinged block 12,22, described packing ring 4 adopts nonmetallic polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material to make, after being installed, packing ring 4 avoided directly contact friction between the tooth profile metal hinged block 12,22, make the rotation of hinge more flexible, it is permanent also to have avoided using, because wearing and tearing cause the gap to be strengthened, cause the student to hang down and be difficult to close between the tooth profile metal hinged block 12,22.The profile of tooth hinged block 12,22 of hinge plate A1 and hinge plate B2 is hinged by joint pin 3, and the other end of hinge plate A1, hinge plate B2 is respectively equipped with several installing holes 11,21, can respectively hinge plate A1, hinge plate B2 be separately fixed on door and the doorframe with securing member.
Lock 5 comprises movable bolt 51, stage clip 52, locking cover 53, stop nut 54, lock bearing support 55, lockplate 56; Lock 5 is arranged on the both sides of joint pin 3, and a side is a lock bearing support 55, and opposite side is a lockplate 56.Locking cover 53 passes the installing hole up and down of lock bearing support 55, and with locking cover shoulder 531 location, fixedly connected with locking cover 53 lower ends by lock nut 54 in its lower end, and like this, locking cover 53 just is axially fixed in the lock bearing support 55.Movable bolt 51 is arranged in the locking cover 53, and stage clip 52 is arranged between movable bolt 51 and the locking cover 53, and for the ease of stage clip 52 is installed, the movable bolt 51 of present embodiment is divided into head 511 and bar portion 512, between the two by being threaded.For the ease of combining, throw off with lockplate 56, spherical arc surface is made in the lower end of movable bolt 51.
Lockplate 56 is provided with the locating hole 561 with the spherical arc surface coupling in movable bolt 51 lower ends, lockplate 56 is provided with guiding 00562 towards joint pin 3 one sides, the center line of the center line of locating hole 561 and movable bolt 51 is that symmetrical centre is symmetrical with the center line of joint pin 3, and the upper side of lockplate 56 arrives the distance D of limit hinge upside less than spherical circular arc summit, movable bolt 51 lower ends to the distance C of limit hinge upside.Lock bearing support 55 and lockplate 56 can be welded to connect with hinge plate A1, hinge plate B2 respectively, guarantee that bearing support 55 and lockplate 56 have enough stiffnesses, perhaps adopt and dig, mill, cut the outward appearance that processing once becomes better appearance.
As shown in Figure 3, for fear of joint pin 3 because of the long-term exposed corrosion that causes outside, catching phenomenon when causing the open and close door, be provided with the installation screwed hole of lubricating cup 6 in the upper end of joint pin 3, radially oilhole 33 of axial lubrication hole 32, communicate with axial lubrication hole 32 6 is set respectively in the joint pin 3, for the ease of storing lubrication oil, joint pin 3 both sides also are provided with oil groove 31.
Door open limit schematic diagram after the utility model shown in Figure 2 is installed, chain-dotted line partly is in spacing state for opening α angle rear cargo door, vertical double dot dash line side is a mounting plane of the present utility model, with the unlatching that realizes car door, close, helps the transportation and the loading and unloading of van.
In the time of need opening the door, car door is applied the moment of opening the door, the utility model drives car door and counterclockwise rotates around joint pin 3, because the spherical arc surface in movable bolt 51 lower ends is lower than the upper side of lockplate 56, spherical arc surface is the guiding surface 562 of contact lockplate 56 earlier, the promotion that is subjected to guiding surface 562 makes movable bolt 51 overcome the elastic force of stage clip 52 and rises, along with further opening of car door is big, the spherical arc surface in movable bolt 51 lower ends further rises to the upper side of lockplate 56, under the effect of the elastic force of stage clip 52, the spherical arc surface in movable bolt 51 lower ends is dropped in the locating hole 561 of lockplate 56, car door locking is in the scope of opening the α degree, and the α angle of present embodiment is greater than 90 °.
Need at closing time, need elder generation that the movable bolt 51 of lock 5 is applied an axial force that makes progress gently, the elastic force that movable bolt 51 overcomes stage clip 52 moves to locking cover 53 tops, when the spherical arc surface in movable bolt 51 lower ends goes out of lock the locating hole 561 of plate 56, can unlock.Can adorn 2 or 3 the utility model according to car door size and weight, during installation, the movable bolt 51 of the lock 5 of each hinge, the locating hole 561 of lockplate 56 must be respectively on same axis.
The utility model was done preservative treatment after both can having adopted common iron to make, and also can adopt stainless steel material to make.The utility model shown in Figure 2 is the R.H.flapped door hinge, at this moment, and lock 5 motion and lockplate 56 is static; The utility model also can be used as the L.H.flapped door hinge, at this moment, and static and lockplate 56 motions of lock 5.
In addition to the implementation, the utility model can also have other embodiments, and all employings are equal to the technical scheme of replacement or equivalent transformation formation, all drop in the protection domain of the utility model requirement.

Claims (6)

1. limit hinge, comprise hinge plate A, hinge plate B, joint pin, packing ring, lock, the end of described hinge plate A, hinge plate B is respectively equipped with several profile of tooth hinged blocks, the interlock each other of described profile of tooth hinged block, be provided with packing ring between the described profile of tooth hinged block, the profile of tooth hinged block of described hinge plate A and hinge plate B is hinged by joint pin; It is characterized in that described lock is arranged on the both sides of joint pin, described lock comprises movable bolt, stage clip, locking cover, stop nut, lock bearing support, lockplate; Described lock bearing support is arranged on a side of joint pin, and described lockplate is arranged on the opposite side of joint pin;
Described locking cover is sleeved in the lock bearing support, fixedlys connected with described locking cover lower end by lock nut in its lower end, and described movable bolt is arranged in the locking cover, and described stage clip is arranged between movable bolt and the locking cover.
2. a kind of limit hinge according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the lower end of described movable bolt is spherical arc surface.
3. a kind of limit hinge according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described lockplate is provided with the locating hole with the spherical arc surface coupling in described movable bolt lower end; The center line of described locating hole and the center line of described movable bolt are that symmetrical centre is symmetrical with the center line of joint pin, described lockplate is provided with the guiding conical surface towards joint pin one side, and the upper side of described lockplate arrives the distance D of limit hinge upside less than spherical circular arc summit, movable bolt lower end to the distance C of limit hinge upside.
4. a kind of limit hinge according to claim 1 is characterized in that, several oilholes radially that described joint pin is provided with the axial lubrication hole and communicates with it, and described joint pin both sides are provided with oil groove.
5. a kind of limit hinge according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the material of described packing ring is nonmetal.
6. want 5 described a kind of limit hinges according to right, it is characterized in that, the material of described packing ring is a polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE).
CN2009200443095U 2009-06-01 2009-06-01 Limiting hinge Expired - Fee Related CN201447981U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009200443095U CN201447981U (en) 2009-06-01 2009-06-01 Limiting hinge

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009200443095U CN201447981U (en) 2009-06-01 2009-06-01 Limiting hinge

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201447981U true CN201447981U (en) 2010-05-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2009200443095U Expired - Fee Related CN201447981U (en) 2009-06-01 2009-06-01 Limiting hinge

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201447981U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105401857A (en) * 2014-09-12 2016-03-16 泰州中航船舶重工有限公司 Self-locking device for boat ventilation blind window weathertight cover

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105401857A (en) * 2014-09-12 2016-03-16 泰州中航船舶重工有限公司 Self-locking device for boat ventilation blind window weathertight cover

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100505

Termination date: 20120601