CN201446406U - Four-degree-of-freedom paralleling working platform - Google Patents

Four-degree-of-freedom paralleling working platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201446406U
CN201446406U CN2009200328909U CN200920032890U CN201446406U CN 201446406 U CN201446406 U CN 201446406U CN 2009200328909 U CN2009200328909 U CN 2009200328909U CN 200920032890 U CN200920032890 U CN 200920032890U CN 201446406 U CN201446406 U CN 201446406U
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China
Prior art keywords
slide block
fixed length
connecting rod
length connecting
degree
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2009200328909U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡善乐
秦磊
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Lanzhou University of Technology
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Lanzhou University of Technology
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Priority to CN2009200328909U priority Critical patent/CN201446406U/en
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Publication of CN201446406U publication Critical patent/CN201446406U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a four-degree-of-freedom paralleling working platform which comprises a moveable platform (1), a slide block mechanism and a guide rail mechanism, wherein the slide block mechanism comprises four slide blocks (5-1, 5-2, 5-3 and 5-4) arranged on a cross guide rail (6), the lower ends of four connecting rods (3-1, 3-2, 3-3 and 3-4) with fixed length are respectively connected with the four slide blocks (5-1, 5-2, 5-3 and 5-4), and the upper ends thereof are respectively and correspondingly connected with the moveable platform (1) by spherical hinges (2-1, 2-2, 2-3 and 2-4). By installing workpieces on the moveable platform, the working platform realizes multidirectional processing of the workpieces, and is convenient to be combined with various machine tools for use due to the simple structure thereof. The few-degree-of-freedom paralleling working platform avoids the defects of high manufacturing cost and control difficulty, unreasonable dimension ratio of a working space to the configuration of the machine tool, low precision, and the like of a six-degree-of-freedom paralleling mechanism.

Description

A kind of four-degree-of-freedom parallel operation platform
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical field of lower-mobility parallel machine workbench.
Background technology
Parallel institution the earliest is used for the detection of tire.It can be used for flight simulator, and the pilot is carried out simulated training.Parallel institution is widely used in the development of parallel robot subsequently.The beginning parallel institution was used to design research and development Parallel CNC Machine Tool in 1994.Six degree of freedom and Three Degree Of Freedom is more in the current parallel machine kind.But the parallel machine of six degree of freedom exists manufacturing cost and control technology height, working space and appearance and size than shortcoming such as unreasonable, that precision is low, has reduced in recent years with its structure as parallel machine.And the lower-mobility parallel institution has nothing motion coupling, big, the advantages of simple structure and simple of working space, becomes the development main flow of parallel machine in the world.Wherein, 3-freedom parallel mechanism is constructed easily, so there are a lot of people that it is researched and developed.Four, the parallel institution of five degree of freedom is few, but their application in industry are but more extensive.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of four-degree-of-freedom parallel operation platform at defective of the prior art, thereby has effectively overcome a series of problems of the described existence of background technology.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: a kind of four-degree-of-freedom parallel operation platform, include moving platform 1, slide block and guide rail mechanism, described slide block mechanism comprises and is arranged on the first slide block 5-1 on the cross guide rail 6, the second slide block 5-2, the 3rd slide block 5-3, Four-slider 5-4, the first fixed length connecting rod 3-1, the second fixed length connecting rod 3-2, the 3rd fixed length connecting rod 3-3, the lower end of the 4th fixed length connecting rod 3-4 respectively with the first slide block 5-1, the second slide block 5-2, the 3rd slide block 5-3, Four-slider 5-4 links to each other, the first fixed length connecting rod 3-1, the second fixed length connecting rod 3-2, the 3rd fixed length connecting rod 3-3, the upper end of the 4th fixed length connecting rod 3-4 is corresponding to respectively the ball first hinge 2-1, the second hinge 2-2, the 3rd hinge 2-3, the 4th hinge 2-4 links to each other with moving platform 1.
The utility model is compared with background technology, described four-degree-of-freedom parallel operation platform, thereby its workbench realize workpiece is carried out multi-faceted processing by workpiece being installed on the moving platform, it is simple in structure simultaneously, is convenient to be used in combination with multiple class lathe.This lower-mobility parallel operation platform has avoided the six-degree-of-freedom parallel connection mechanism manufacturing cost and the control difficulty is big, working space and machine overall dimension be than shortcomings such as unreasonable and precision are low.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural principle schematic diagram of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, slide block mechanism comprises and is arranged on the first slide block 5-1 on the cross guide rail 6, the second slide block 5-2, the 3rd slide block 5-3, Four-slider 5-4, the first fixed length connecting rod 3-1, the second fixed length connecting rod 3-2, the 3rd fixed length connecting rod 3-3, the lower end of the 4th fixed length connecting rod 3-4 respectively with the first slide block 5-1, the second slide block 5-2, the 3rd slide block 5-3, Four-slider 5-4 links to each other, the first fixed length connecting rod 3-1, the second fixed length connecting rod 3-2, the 3rd fixed length connecting rod 3-3, the upper end of the 4th fixed length connecting rod 3-4 is corresponding to respectively the ball first hinge 2-1, the second hinge 2-2, the 3rd hinge 2-3, the 4th hinge 2-4 links to each other with moving platform 1.
As shown in Figure 1, the corresponding respectively first hook hinge 4-1, the second hook hinge 4-2 of being provided with between the first fixed length connecting rod 3-1, the 3rd fixed length connecting rod 3-3 and the first slide block 5-1, the 3rd slide block 5-3.The corresponding respectively first rotary pair 7-1, the second rotary pair 7-2 of being provided with between the described second fixed length connecting rod 3-2, the 4th fixed length connecting rod 3-4 and the second slide block 5-2, the Four-slider 5-4.
As shown in Figure 1, it adopts the slide block type of drive.On above-mentioned four slide blocks servomotor is housed respectively all, can realize under the driving of servomotor that workbench is the rotation and the translation of moving platform 1, concrete driving method is: when needing workbench when illustrating the rotation of directions X, can control respectively to drive the servomotor that is arranged on the first slide block 5-1, the 3rd slide block 5-3; When needing workbench when illustrating the rotation of Y direction, can control respectively to drive the servomotor that is arranged on the second slide block 5-2, the Four-slider 5-4; When needing workbench along the moving up and down of diagram Z direction, can control simultaneously and drive the servomotor that is arranged on above-mentioned four slide blocks, when slide block moved simultaneously to the inside, workbench rose, and when slide block moved simultaneously laterally, workbench descended; Simultaneously, because the corresponding respectively first hook hinge 4-1, the second hook hinge 4-2 of being provided with between the first fixed length connecting rod 3-1, the 3rd fixed length connecting rod 3-3 and the first slide block 5-1, the 3rd slide block 5-3.The corresponding respectively first rotary pair 7-1, the first rotary pair 7-2 of being provided with between the second fixed length connecting rod 3-2, the 4th fixed length connecting rod 3-4 and the second slide block 5-2, the Four-slider 5-4.By with the moved further second slide block 5-2, Four-slider 5-4, thereby workbench is along the compound motion of directions X and Z direction.

Claims (3)

1. four-degree-of-freedom parallel operation platform, include moving platform (1), slide block and guide rail mechanism, it is characterized in that: described slide block mechanism comprises and is arranged on last first slide block of cross guide rail (6) (5-1), second slide block (5-2), the 3rd slide block (5-3), Four-slider (5-4), the first fixed length connecting rod (3-1), the second fixed length connecting rod (3-2), the 3rd fixed length connecting rod (3-3), the lower end of the 4th fixed length connecting rod (3-4) respectively with first slide block (5-1), second slide block (5-2), the 3rd slide block (5-3), Four-slider (5-4) links to each other, the first fixed length connecting rod (3-1), the second fixed length connecting rod (3-2), the 3rd fixed length connecting rod (3-3), the upper end of the 4th fixed length connecting rod (3-4) is corresponding to respectively ball first hinge (2-1), second hinge (2-2), the 3rd hinge (2-3), the 4th hinge (2-4) links to each other with moving platform (1).
2. four-degree-of-freedom parallel operation platform according to claim 1 is characterized in that: corresponding respectively first hook hinge (4-1), second hook hinge (4-2) of being provided with between the first fixed length connecting rod (3-1), the 3rd fixed length connecting rod (3-3) and first slide block (5-1), the 3rd slide block (5-3).
3. four-degree-of-freedom parallel operation platform according to claim 1 is characterized in that: corresponding respectively first rotary pair (7-1), second rotary pair (7-2) of being provided with between the second fixed length connecting rod (3-2), the 4th fixed length connecting rod (3-4) and second slide block (5-2), the Four-slider (5-4).
CN2009200328909U 2009-04-15 2009-04-15 Four-degree-of-freedom paralleling working platform Expired - Fee Related CN201446406U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009200328909U CN201446406U (en) 2009-04-15 2009-04-15 Four-degree-of-freedom paralleling working platform

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009200328909U CN201446406U (en) 2009-04-15 2009-04-15 Four-degree-of-freedom paralleling working platform

Publications (1)

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CN201446406U true CN201446406U (en) 2010-05-05

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102042464A (en) * 2010-11-01 2011-05-04 西安电子科技大学 Three-strut parallel regulation mechanism with four DOF (Degree Of Freedom) locomotivity and method
CN103604816A (en) * 2013-12-05 2014-02-26 丹东奥龙射线仪器集团有限公司 Parallel type nondestructive detection device
CN109107880A (en) * 2018-08-31 2019-01-01 昆明理工大学 A kind of four-freedom parallel mechanism for vibrating screen

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102042464A (en) * 2010-11-01 2011-05-04 西安电子科技大学 Three-strut parallel regulation mechanism with four DOF (Degree Of Freedom) locomotivity and method
CN103604816A (en) * 2013-12-05 2014-02-26 丹东奥龙射线仪器集团有限公司 Parallel type nondestructive detection device
CN109107880A (en) * 2018-08-31 2019-01-01 昆明理工大学 A kind of four-freedom parallel mechanism for vibrating screen
CN109107880B (en) * 2018-08-31 2023-09-26 昆明理工大学 Four-degree-of-freedom parallel mechanism for vibrating screen

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100505

Termination date: 20110415