CN201443463U - Folding blade-type wind machine - Google Patents

Folding blade-type wind machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201443463U
CN201443463U CN2009200047623U CN200920004762U CN201443463U CN 201443463 U CN201443463 U CN 201443463U CN 2009200047623 U CN2009200047623 U CN 2009200047623U CN 200920004762 U CN200920004762 U CN 200920004762U CN 201443463 U CN201443463 U CN 201443463U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
blade
folding
gear ring
blades
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2009200047623U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
侯森
薛志恒
郭利君
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN2009200047623U priority Critical patent/CN201443463U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201443463U publication Critical patent/CN201443463U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/74Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction

Abstract

The utility model discloses a folding blade-type wind machine, in which two folding blades (1) that are axial-symmetrically distributed are driven by wind to rotate around a blade shaft (2), and when the folding blades rotate to a vertical position, the utilization of wind energy achieves a maximum value, while the maximum limit of the utilization ratio thereof can be up to 75%. In order to solve rotation angle problem of the blades of the wind machine, in the utility model, two groups of blades are designed specifically and arranged vertically. The blades (1) rotate to drive the blade shaft (2) and a gear ring (3) to rotate, wherein the gear ring (3) is supported by six uniformly-distributed bearings (4), two sets of gear rings are engaged and transmitted by a gear ring transmission shaft (5) and a pinion (8) on the shaft, and a gear transmission shaft (6) is engaged with the gear ring (3) and a gear (7) which is arranged on the blade shaft (2). The transmission design aims at ensuring the angular velocity of the blades (1) to be identical with that of the blade shaft (2), and synchronous rotation can be realized by engagement of the pinion (8) on the gear transmission shaft (6).

Description

Folding blade type wind energy conversion system
Technical field
The utility model is about a kind of novel form of collecting folk songs of wind-power electricity generation.
Background technique
The background that wind-power electricity generation produces is to shine upon earth surface, and the earth surface difference of being heated everywhere produce the temperature difference, thereby the convective motion that causes atmosphere forms wind, and its energy that carries is a wind energy.Thereby the moving blower fan rotation of wind drives the generator rotary electrification and claims that wind-power electricity generation is a wind-powered electricity generation.Wind energy is a kind of reformulations of solar energy, is a kind of renewable natural energy resources that does not produce any disposal of pollutants.Compare with solar energy, biology, underground heat and power generation with marine energy, wind-powered electricity generation is the new energy of current techniques and economically tool commercial scale exploitation condition.
The wind energy resources of China is very abundant, estimates according to National Weather Service, and China 10m height is about 1,000,000,000 kW with the interior earth surface wind electric energy that develops, land 2.5 hundred million kW wherein, marine 7.5 hundred million kW, if expand to the above height of 50~60m, wind resource will be expected to expand to 20~2,500,000,000 kW.Therefore, wind-power electricity generation is the reality of China's energy sustainable development and important selection.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to avoid existing pneumatic equipment blades made to get the deficiency of wind area and a kind of new product is provided.The technical solution of the utility model is that folding blade type wind energy conversion system comprises folding blade, sharf, gear ring, bearing, gear ring transmission shaft, gearing shaft, gear, small gear.It is characterized in that the folding blade of described two axisymmetric rotates at wind-engaging, angle of rotation difference and blade be folding thereupon, stretch.The blade area of folding blade above when the vertical position is stretched over maximum area, and this moment, the utilization of wind energy reached maximum value, and when effective wind-engaging zone that the folding blade of wind energy conversion system covers, the utilization ratio of wind energy upper limit (UL) can reach 75%.When departing from the vertical position with the rotation the angle difference, following folding blade begins to stretch, when it forwards horizontal position to, the lower blade that the blowing area of upper blade is rotated up blocks fully, lower blade is subjected to rotate with all strength and to the vertical position, make folding, the stretching, extension of two blade alternates, last down conversion.In the blade rotary course, prevent from that interfolded is stressed to break that the rotation of gear ring and the rotation of sharf are must angular velocity identical, increase the gearing shaft engagement driving for this reason, make that sharf and gear ring are synchronous.Fold blade for overcoming blade rotation horizontal position to the axisymmetric that the unbalance stress of vertical position is provided with two groups of vertical arrangement, by gear ring transmission shaft engagement driving.The utility model has been owing to adopted the collapsible blade structure, thereby overcome the deficiency that wind sweeping area is little, blade ribs cost is high of traditional wind energy conversion system.Can solve effectively and make full use of wind energy and make wind energy conversion system be able to the problem of popularization and application, can obtain bigger power output.
The utility model is compared with other wind energy conversion system, and simple in structure, low cost of manufacture, efficient height, output power are big.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is an overall structure schematic representation of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 2 is blade section figure of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 3 is a blade angle of swing schematic representation of the present utility model.
Among the figure: 1, folding blade; 2, sharf; 3, gear ring; 4, bearing; 5, gear ring transmission shaft; 6, gearing shaft; 7, gear; 8, small gear;
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples model utility is further specified
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, folding blade type wind energy conversion system is rotated around sharf (2) by two folding blades (1) wind-engaging that axisymmetric distributes, and the utilization of wind energy has reached maximum value when rotating to the vertical position, and the utilization ratio of wind energy upper limit (UL) can reach 75%.For the two groups of fan blades of the ad hoc meter of angle of rotation problem the utility model that overcome pneumatic equipment blades made are arranged vertically.Blade (1) rotating band movable vane bobbin (2) and gear ring (3) rotation of supporting by 6 uniform bearings (4), two groups of gear rings are gone up small gear (8) engagement driving by gear ring transmission shaft (5) and axle, gearing shaft (6) has meshed gear ring (3) and gear (7), gear (7) is coaxial with blade (1), the design of this transmission be for blade (1) identical with the angular velocity of sharf (2), avoided blade rotation angle difference, torsion impels the wind energy conversion system parts damages.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 2, gear ring (3) is supported by 6 uniform bearings (4).Be installed in gear ring transmission shaft (5) and go up small gear (8) and another gear ring engagement of organizing fan blade, play the function of synchronous rotation.Gear (7) is installed on the sharf (2), reaches synchronous rotation by the engagement of the small gear (8) on the gearing shaft (6).
Embodiment 3: as shown in Figure 3, fold blade (1) when rotating to the vertical position, blade blowing area maximum; Blowing area reduces with the difference of angle of rotation when rotating to horizontal position.The folding mode of blade must be that box haul is folding, has prevented the blade interfolded and damages fan blade.

Claims (6)

1. folding blade type wind energy conversion system, form by the folding blade (1) of two axisymmetric, sharf (2), gear ring (3), bearing (4), gear ring transmission shaft (5), gearing shaft (6), gear (7) and small gear (8), it is characterized in that: described two folding blades rotate at wind-engaging, and angle of rotation is folding thereupon, the stretching, extension of blade simultaneously not.Blade (1) rotating band movable vane bobbin (2) and gear ring (3) rotation of supporting by 6 uniform bearings (4), two groups of gear rings (3) are gone up small gear (8) engagement driving by gear ring transmission shaft (5) and axle, gearing shaft (6) has meshed gear ring (3) and gear (7), gear (7) is coaxial with blade (1), the design of this transmission be for blade (1) identical with the angular velocity of sharf (2).
2. a kind of folding blade type wind energy conversion system according to claim 1 is characterized in that only installing on the sharf (2) two groups of axisymmetric blades (1), and every blade all is made up of three folding blade faces.
3. a kind of folding blade type wind energy conversion system according to claim 1 is characterized in that three folding blade faces are all folding to same direction.
4. a kind of folding blade type wind energy conversion system according to claim 1 is characterized in that two folding blades (1) are vertical arrangement on sharf (2).
5. a kind of folding blade type wind energy conversion system according to claim 1 is characterized in that two groups of gear rings (3) rotate in the same manner by gear ring transmission shaft (5) angular velocity.
6. a kind of folding blade type wind energy conversion system according to claim 1 is characterized in that gear ring (3) and gear (7) rotate in the same manner by gearing shaft (6) angular velocity.
CN2009200047623U 2009-02-10 2009-02-10 Folding blade-type wind machine Expired - Fee Related CN201443463U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009200047623U CN201443463U (en) 2009-02-10 2009-02-10 Folding blade-type wind machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009200047623U CN201443463U (en) 2009-02-10 2009-02-10 Folding blade-type wind machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201443463U true CN201443463U (en) 2010-04-28

Family

ID=42548140

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2009200047623U Expired - Fee Related CN201443463U (en) 2009-02-10 2009-02-10 Folding blade-type wind machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201443463U (en)

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100428

Termination date: 20110210