Background technology
USB connector is used very wide in data card and USB flash disk, owing in data card and USB flash disk use, need frequent plug, so the Joint Strength and the reliability of USB connector all had very high requirement.General USB connector generally has six pins at present: wherein four is the function pin, is used for transmission signals or data; Two other is a grounding pin, is used to make the USB connector earthing of casing, and an important function is to strengthen the weld strength of USB connector in addition.In USB connector plug process, these two solder joints have also become the main stress point of plug stress.Can learn that from the USB connector failure analysis that the client returns grounding pin is main stress point, so majority all is the solder joint generation crackle of grounding pin in the inefficacy sample.Therefore, the key of improving the integrity problem of USB connector is the Joint Strength that how to strengthen USB connector.
In the prior art, for Joint Strength and the reliability that guarantees USB connector, usually carrying out SMT (Surface Mounted Technology, surface mounting technology) after, carrying out craft at the solder joint place of USB connector adds tin or adds glue, to improve the intensity of solder joint, guarantee the reliability of USB connector.
As seen from the above, for this USB connector, its bonding strength depends on Joint Strength mostly, in the process that the user uses, if occur to use careless situation (as inserting partially, drop or bump etc.), then cause this USB connector loosening easily, the reliability of this USB connector is lower.
The utility model content
The electronic equipment that the utility model embodiment provides a kind of USB connector and has this USB connector is in order to improve the reliability of USB connector.
The technical scheme that the utility model embodiment adopts is:
A kind of USB connector, comprise: the insulating cement core, be located at a plurality of conducting terminals of this insulating cement core and the metal shell that coats this insulating cement core, this conducting terminal is connected with pcb board, this metal shell is provided with grounding pin, this grounding pin passes the via hole of this pcb board, and is welded in the pad of this pcb board solder side, wherein, at this grounding pin, the position that is positioned at the pad of this pcb board solder side offers through hole.
A kind of electronic equipment with this USB connector, comprise: USB connector and pcb board, this USB connector comprises the insulating cement core, is located at a plurality of conducting terminals of this insulating cement core and the metal shell that coats this insulating cement core, this pcb board of this conducting terminal connects, and this metal shell is provided with grounding pin, and this grounding pin passes the via hole of pcb board, and be welded in the pad of this pcb board solder side, wherein, at this grounding pin, the position that is positioned at this pcb board solder side pad offers through hole.
As seen from the above, USB connector and electronic equipment with this USB connector, on the grounding pin of this USB connector metal shell, the position that is positioned at pcb board solder side pad offers through hole, when carrying out reflow soldering, solder after the fusion passes described through hole, and the cooling back forms one or more solder bars that are similar to rivet-like on grounding pin, can increase the tin amount of eating of grounding pin, thereby increased the Joint Strength of grounding pin, improved the reliability of this USB connector.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing among the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme among the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment only is the utility model part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skills are not making all other embodiment that obtained under the creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
For the advantage that makes technical solutions of the utility model is clearer, the utility model is elaborated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of USB connector, and as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, described USB connector comprises:
Insulating cement core 10, the metal shell 30 of being located at a plurality of conducting terminals 20 on the described insulating cement core 10 and coating described insulating cement core 10, described conducting terminal 20 is fixedlyed connected with pcb board 40, one end of described each conducting terminal 20 stretches out described insulating cement core 10 and is welded in described pcb board 40, described metal shell 30 is provided with grounding pin 301, described grounding pin 301 passes the via hole on the described pcb board 40, and be welded in the pad of described pcb board 40 solders side, wherein, at described grounding pin 301, the position that is positioned at described pcb board 40 solder side pads is provided with through hole 302.
As seen from the above, on the grounding pin of this USB connector metal shell, the position that is positioned at pcb board solder side pad offers through hole, when carrying out reflow soldering, solder after the fusion passes described through hole, the cooling back forms one or more solder bars that are similar to rivet-like on grounding pin, simultaneously can also increase the tin amount of eating of grounding pin, thereby increase the Joint Strength of grounding pin, improve the reliability of this USB connector.
Wherein, described each conducting terminal 20 is inserted on the described insulating cement core 10 side by side, and described each conducting terminal 20 all exposes described insulating cement core 10 surfaces, so that described USB connector can be electrically connected by described conducting terminal 20 after pegging graft with the USB interface (as the computer USB interface) of external equipment.
In the present embodiment, the number of described conducting terminal 20 is 4, and as the function pin, described each conducting terminal 20 is used for transmission signals or data.
Wherein, described grounding pin 301 can be structure as a whole with described metal shell 30, is used to make described metal shell 30 ground connection; The number of described grounding pin 301 can be 2.
In the present embodiment, described each through hole 302 is circle, and certainly, the shape of described through hole 302 is not limited thereto, and also can be other arbitrary shape such as square, oval, irregularly shaped; The number of through hole 302 can be 1 on described each grounding pin 301, and certainly, the quantity of through hole 302 is not limited thereto on described each grounding pin 301, also can be other any amount; The size of described each through hole 303 is not limit, with the solder of allowing fusion by being advisable.
As Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6, described grounding pin 301 can vertically pass the via hole on the described pcb board 40, and is welded in the pad of described pcb board 40 solders side.When carrying out reflow soldering, solder 50 after the fusion passes the via hole on the described pcb board 40 and flows down along described grounding pin 301, owing to offer through hole 302 on the described grounding pin 301, therefore, when the solder after the fusion 50 when described grounding pin 301 flows down, will pass the through hole 302 on the described grounding pin 301, thereby increase the tin amount of eating of grounding pin, improve the Joint Strength of grounding pin; Solder 50 cooling backs after the fusion form one or more solder bars 501 that are similar to rivet-like on described grounding pin 301, described grounding pin 301 welds together by the solder bar 501 of described rivet-like and the pad on the pcb board 40, can further improve the Joint Strength of grounding pin 301, thereby improve the reliability of USB connector.
The utility model embodiment USB connector, on the grounding pin of described USB connector metal shell, the position that is positioned at pcb board solder side pad offers through hole, when carrying out reflow soldering, solder after the fusion passes described through hole, the cooling back forms one or more solder bars that are similar to rivet-like on grounding pin, simultaneously can also increase the tin amount of eating of grounding pin, thereby increase the Joint Strength of grounding pin, improve the Joint Strength and the reliability of USB connector.
The utility model embodiment also provides a kind of electronic equipment with above-mentioned USB connector, described electronic equipment comprises: USB connector and pcb board, described USB connector comprises the insulating cement core, the metal shell of being located at a plurality of conducting terminals on the described insulating cement core and coating described insulating cement core, described conducting terminal is connected with pcb board, wherein, described metal shell is provided with grounding pin, described grounding pin passes the via hole of pcb board, and be welded in the pad of described pcb board solder side, wherein, at described grounding pin, the position that is positioned at the pad of described pcb board solder side offers through hole.
The specific structural features of the USB connector of described electronic equipment and implementation can no longer be set forth at this referring to the specific embodiment of above-mentioned USB connector.
Wherein, described electronic equipment can be USB flash disk or data card, and certainly, described electronic equipment is not limited thereto, and also can have the connection device of above-mentioned USB connector for other.
The utility model embodiment has the electronic equipment of above-mentioned USB connector, on the grounding pin of described USB connector metal shell, the position that is positioned at pcb board solder side pad offers through hole, when carrying out reflow soldering, solder after the fusion passes described through hole, the cooling back forms one or more solder bars that are similar to rivet-like on grounding pin, can also increase simultaneously the tin amount of eating of grounding pin, thereby increased the Joint Strength of grounding pin, improved the Joint Strength and the reliability of USB connector.
The above; it only is embodiment of the present utility model; but protection range of the present utility model is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the utility model discloses; the variation that can expect easily or replacement all should be encompassed within the protection range of the present utility model.Therefore, protection range of the present utility model should be as the criterion with the protection range of claim.