Description of drawings
The 1st figure is a backlight module that is illustrated according to one first preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
The 2nd figure is the backlight module that is illustrated according to one second preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
The 3rd figure is a backlight module that is illustrated according to one the 3rd preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
The 4th figure is the backlight module that is illustrated according to one the 4th preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
The 5th figure is a backlight module that is illustrated according to one the 5th preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
The 6th figure is the backlight module that is illustrated according to one the 6th preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Primary clustering symbol description in the accompanying drawing:
10,30,40,50,60,70: backlight module
12: housing
14,32,42,52,62,72: reflecting plate
141,321,421,521,621,721: the first reflecting elements
142,322,422,522,622,623,722: the second reflecting elements
16,34,44,54,64,74: light source
18,36,46,56,66,76: blooming piece
20: accommodation space
22,24: scanning area
H
1: first distance
H
2: second distance
H
3: the 3rd distance
H
4: the 4th distance
The specific embodiment
Below will concrete preferred embodiment of the present utility model be described with the reference icon, these icons are several certain specific embodiments that can implement according to this in explanation the utility model, so do not get rid of other specific embodiment, and its structure can adjust, still not break away from category of the present utility model.
Please refer to the 1st figure, it is a backlight module 10 that is illustrated according to one first preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is one scan formula backlight module for a liquid crystal panel (figure does not show) rear, it comprises a housing 12, one reflecting plate 14, a plurality of light sources 16 and at least one blooming piece 18, wherein, housing 12 is to have an accommodation space 20, reflecting plate 14 is to place accommodation space 20 bottoms, and reflecting plate 14 is to comprise a plurality of first reflecting elements 141 and a plurality of second reflecting element 142, the symmetrical equilateral triangle post shown in the 1st figure for example, but not as limit, 141 of these first reflecting elements are at a distance of a preset distance, to define a plurality of scanning areas 22,24.Being provided with a plurality of light sources 16 in the scanning area 22,24, is to be staggered with a plurality of equally spaced second reflecting element, 142 each intervals; In addition, the distance between the upper limb of first reflecting element 141 and accommodation space 20 bottoms is one first distance H
1, the distance between the upper limb of second reflecting element 142 and accommodation space 20 bottoms is a second distance H
2, and the distance between the top of light source 16 and accommodation space 20 bottoms is one the 3rd distance H
3, shown in the 1st figure, first reflecting element 141 of the present utility model is to be higher than second reflecting element 142, that is, and and first distance H
1Greater than second distance H
2(H
1>H
2), again, second reflecting element 142 is higher than light source 16 again, that is, and and second distance H
2Greater than the 3rd distance H
3(H
2>H
3).
Shown in the 1st figure, the first higher reflecting element 141 with these light sources 16 every in two scanning areas 22,24, when backlight module 10 runnings, it is the scanning sequence that cooperates this liquid crystal panel in the place ahead, to open corresponding scanning area 22 or scanning area 24, for example: when the light source 16 of scanning area 22 was lighted, the light source 16 of scanning area 24 was to maintain closing state; Similarly, when the light source 16 of scanning area 24 was lighted, 16 of the light sources of opening originally in the scanning area 22 can be closed before the light source 16 of scanning area 24 is lighted; When these light sources 16 in the scan pattern activation scanning area 22 of backlight module 10, the first highly higher reflecting element 141 can appropriateness stop that the light spill and leakage in the scanning area 22 arrives the scanning area 24 of closed condition, avoid taking place halation phenomenon, in addition, compared to first reflecting element 141, the second highly lower reflecting element 142 can promote light reflecting effect in the scanning area 22, make light be evenly distributed in the scanning area 22, significantly improve the bright dark line problem that is caused in the time of to improve the light inequality, all spend (uniformity ofbrightness) together with the briliancy of promoting backlight module 10, and the effect of optical gain is arranged.It should be noted that the upper limb of first reflecting element 141 keeps one the 4th distance H with the blooming piece 18 of the exiting surface of being located at backlight module 10 for fear of produce the dark space above first reflecting element 141 when backlight module 10 operates
4, be unlikely to too to press close to blooming piece 18 with the upper limb of guaranteeing first reflecting element 141.
Please refer to the 2nd figure, the backlight module 30 that it is illustrated according to one second preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be simplified illustration, the 2nd figure only shows reflecting plate 32, light source 34 and the blooming piece 36 of backlight module 30, and the corresponding relation of its position, height is identical with first preferred embodiment.Reflecting plate 32 shown in second preferred embodiment comprises a plurality of first reflecting elements 321 and a plurality of second reflecting element 322, compare with first preferred embodiment, first reflecting element 321 of second preferred embodiment or second reflecting element 322 are for having the chevron structure of fillet, chevron structure upper limb is the fillet with radian, mild angle makes light be able to more even dispersion, causes a plurality of bright lines, the staggered problem of concealed wire (mura) because of the light source inequality when avoiding backlight module 30 runnings.
Then please refer to the 3rd figure, it is the backlight module 40 that is illustrated according to one the 3rd preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be simplified illustration, the 3rd figure only illustrates reflecting plate 42, light source 44 and the blooming piece 46 of backlight module 40, wherein, first reflecting element 421 of reflecting plate 42 and second reflecting element 422 are semicircular structure.
Please refer to the 4th figure in addition, it is the backlight module 50 that is illustrated according to one the 4th preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be simplified illustration, the 4th figure only illustrates reflecting plate 52, light source 54 and the blooming piece 56 of backlight module 50, wherein, first reflecting element 521 and second reflecting element 522 of reflecting plate 52 are wavy shaped configuration, and its both sides are the cambered surface that recess makes progress.
The structure of reflecting element is not limited to the form of aforementioned preferred embodiment, and first reflecting element can also have different appearance structures with second reflecting element, please refer to the 5th figure.The 5th figure is the backlight module 60 that is illustrated according to one the 5th preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be simplified illustration, the 5th figure only illustrates reflecting plate 62, light source 64 and the blooming piece 66 of backlight module 60, wherein, first reflecting element 621 of reflecting plate 62 and part second reflecting element 622 are symmetrical equilateral triangle post, second reflecting element 623 of part then be the asymmetric inequilateral triangular prism in the left and right sides, and between second reflecting element 622 and second reflecting element 623 or the spacing between second reflecting element 623 and first reflecting element 621 also unequal; In addition, first reflecting element 621 is not limited to the left-right symmetry triangular prism shown in the 5th figure, can also be the asymmetric inequilateral triangular prism in the left and right sides.
Please refer to the 6th figure at last, it is the backlight module 70 that is illustrated according to one the 6th preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be simplified illustration, the 6th figure only illustrates the reflecting plate 72 of backlight module 70, light source 74 and blooming piece 76, wherein, first reflecting element 721 of reflecting plate 72 and the shape of second reflecting element 722 are also unequal, shown in the 6th figure, respectively this first reflecting element 721 is to be a wavy shaped configuration, second reflecting element 722 then is a semicircular structure, and each 721 of first reflecting element only is provided with one second reflecting element 722 and two light sources of being located between these reflecting elements 74, is the scanning area with two light sources by first reflecting element, 721 defined scanning areas therefore.
In each embodiment of the present utility model, light source can be cold cathode fluorescent lamp pipe, light emitting diode (LED) or light emitting diode array that light emitting diode constituted, and between second reflecting element or between first reflecting element and second reflecting element more than one light source can be set, in addition, light source number in each scanning area is not limited to four light sources or the two light source shown in the previous embodiment, can also be single light source or a plurality of light source; In addition, the blooming piece of being located at the exiting surface of backlight module is to be a diffuser plate, but not as limit, blooming piece can also be LGP, brightness enhancement film (brightness enhancement sheet), polaroid (polarizer), wavelength phasic difference plate (retardation film), other is applicable to the film or the aforesaid combination of backlight module; In addition, reflecting plate described in the utility model is by high reflecting material, as silver, aluminium, chromium, metal or its alloys such as gold, through mold, etching, ejection formation, processing procedure such as screen painting or machining forms integrated reflecting plate, reflecting plate also can be overlapped by the structure sheaf of plural layer unlike material and form again, for example: with resin, high molecular polymer, raw materials such as plastics, through mold, processing procedures such as machining ejaculation are produced the basic stereochemical structure of reflecting plate, again in reflecting plate surface coverage one metal coating or a metal particle film, in the middle of the metal ingredient or other particulate that contain, titanium dioxide fine particles for example, glass granules etc. all have the effect of strengthening the light reflection; Simultaneously, based on spirit of the present utility model, first reflecting element and second reflecting element remove can be by aforesaid processing procedure, produce integrated reflecting plate, also a reflecting material can be made in a smooth substrate surface, utilize the thickness of this reflecting material to produce first reflecting element shown in each embodiment and the stereochemical structure of second reflecting element, can reach the default reflecting effect of the utility model equally.
Hence one can see that, the utility model provides a kind of backlight module, for example a kind of scanning backlight module, the structure of the reflecting plate of this backlight module has interval repeatability, be to define therebetween scanning area by a plurality of first reflecting elements, and the light source and second reflecting element are crisscross arranged in each scanning area, wherein, the height of first reflecting element can be greater than second reflecting element, in order to separate out different scanning areas, and improve the halation phenomenon of known scan-type reflector, and then shorten the dynamic image reaction time, in addition, the height of the upper limb of second reflecting element is to be higher than these light sources, and can improve the light uniformity in the scanning area, avoid producing bright dark line because of luminance nonuniformity.In addition, the reflecting plate shown in the utility model is not only applicable to the scanning backlight module, also applicable to the backlight module that does not generally need fluid,matching crystal panel scanning sequence.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and all equalizations of being done according to the utility model claim change and modify, and all should belong to covering scope of the present utility model.