CN201439703U - Bypass sliding sleeve - Google Patents

Bypass sliding sleeve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201439703U
CN201439703U CN2009201591766U CN200920159176U CN201439703U CN 201439703 U CN201439703 U CN 201439703U CN 2009201591766 U CN2009201591766 U CN 2009201591766U CN 200920159176 U CN200920159176 U CN 200920159176U CN 201439703 U CN201439703 U CN 201439703U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding sleeve
bypass
groove
lower contact
sleeve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2009201591766U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈若铭
李晓军
张胜鹏
程召江
伊明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Karamay Drilling Technology Institute of CNPC Western Drilling Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Karamay Drilling Technology Institute of CNPC Western Drilling Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Karamay Drilling Technology Institute of CNPC Western Drilling Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Karamay Drilling Technology Institute of CNPC Western Drilling Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN2009201591766U priority Critical patent/CN201439703U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201439703U publication Critical patent/CN201439703U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a bypass sliding sleeve for petroleum and gas drilling and completion operation, which is composed of an upper connecting sleeve (1), a body (2), a sliding sleeve (3), a shear pin (4), a ball base (5) and a lower joint (6), the lower end of the upper connecting sleeve (1) is provided with an external thread connected with an internal thread on the front end of the body (2); a side hole is kept in the front middle part of the body (2), two concave grooves are arranged in the side hole, the sliding sleeve (3) is nested in the body (2), the sliding sleeve is provided with a lug boss matched with the concave grooves of the body (2), the outer surface of the sliding sleeve (3) forms sliding fit with the inner cavity of the body (2); the ball base (5) is fixed in the sliding sleeve (3) by the shear pin (4); the front end of the lower joint (6) is provided with a thread connected with the body (2), the thickness of the front end inner wall of the lower joint (6) is more than the thickness of the lower end inner wall of the sliding sleeve (3), the inner diameter of the front part of the sliding sleeve (3) is more than or equal to the inner diameter of the lower joint (6). The bypass sliding sleeve has simple structure and can be opened and closed repeatedly to control the communication of the pipe interior and the annulus effectively.

Description

A kind of bypass sliding sleeve
Technical field
The utility model relates to petroleum gas and bores the instrument that completion is used, particularly be adapted at the employed a kind of bypass sliding sleeve of completion, oil recovery, stimulation work construction operation or Other Engineering construction operation of special complicated wells such as horizontal well, Multilateral Wells, belong to the downhole tool class.
Background technology
The mixed branch of adopting at exceptional wells such as Multilateral Wells is adopted, is controlled in the construction operation processes such as water blocking water, reservoir reconstruction, often need be to the independent control of branch well hole and main borehole.This construction technology needs a kind of can being used with packer and switch repeatedly, does not influence the downhole tool that the later stage tubing string such as is lowered at construction operation.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is to provide a kind of bypass sliding sleeve, can realize switch repeatedly, separates or in communicating pipe and the pressure of annular space.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: mainly be made up of upper joint sleeve, body, sliding sleeve, shear pin, ball seat and lower contact, the upper joint sleeve lower end has external screw thread to be connected with body front end internal thread; The body front middle part leaves side opening; Two grooves are arranged in the middle of the chamber body, sliding sleeve is enclosed within the body, its have one with the suitable boss of body recess, and along boss its excess-three face cut-in groove except that front end, sliding sleeve appearance and chamber body formation are slidingly matched; Ball seat is fixed in the sliding sleeve by shear pin; The lower contact front end has screw thread to be connected with body, and lower contact front inner wall thickness is greater than sliding sleeve lower end inner wall thickness, and the internal diameter of sliding sleeve front portion is more than or equal to the lower contact internal diameter.
Upper joint sleeve external screw thread terminal has dovetail groove, is the inclined-plane of angle less than 45 degree at the bottom of the groove, and body front end and this groove are suitable; Lower contact front end screw thread terminal also has groove identical with upper joint sleeve and that direction is opposite, and body lower end and this groove are suitable.
The angle on chamber body groove front end inclined-plane is greater than the angle on its inclined-plane, groove lower end.
Ball seat front end inner chamber is a taper seat, can be suitable with steel ball.
The upper joint sleeve front end has internal thread to be convenient to connect.
The lower contact lower end has external screw thread to be convenient to connect.
Body side opening front and back end has sealing ring to make sliding sleeve and body form sealing.
The sliding sleeve front end face to the distance in body side opening forward position greater than the distance of sliding sleeve lower surface to the lower contact front end face.
Distance between two inner groovies of body equals the sliding sleeve Bottom Runby, promptly equals the distance between sliding sleeve lower surface and the lower contact front end face.
The utility model major advantage is: simple in structure, the tool reliability height can use repeatedly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Specific embodiments
The utility model is not subjected to the restriction of following enforcement example, can determine specific embodiment according to the technical solution of the utility model mode of occupation.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in further details.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model mainly is made up of upper joint sleeve 1, body 2, sliding sleeve 3, shear pin 4, ball seat 5 and lower contact 6, and upper joint sleeve 1 lower end has external screw thread to be connected with body 2 front end internal threads; Body 2 front middle parts leave side opening; Two grooves are arranged in the middle of body 2 inner chambers, sliding sleeve 3 is enclosed within the body 2, its have one with the suitable boss of body 2 grooves, and along boss its excess-three face cut-in groove except that front end, sliding sleeve 3 appearances and the formation of body 2 inner chambers are slidingly matched; Ball seat 5 is fixed in the sliding sleeve 3 by shear pin 4; Lower contact 6 front ends have screw thread to be connected with body 2, and lower contact 6 front inner wall thickness are greater than sliding sleeve 3 lower end inner wall thickness, and the internal diameter of sliding sleeve 3 front portions is more than or equal to lower contact 6 internal diameters.
Can be according to actual needs, to above-mentioned a kind of bypass sliding sleeve further optimization and/or improvements:
Upper joint sleeve 1 external screw thread terminal has dovetail groove, is the inclined-plane of angle less than 45 degree at the bottom of the groove, and general angle is better less than 30 degree, and body 2 front ends and this groove are suitable; Lower contact 6 front end screw thread terminals also have groove identical with upper joint sleeve 1 and that direction is opposite, and body 2 lower ends and this groove are suitable.
For the ease of sliding sleeve 3 descending and location, require body 2 lumen channels to be shaped as the angle of the angle on groove front end inclined-plane greater than its inclined-plane, groove lower end.
Ball seat 5 front end inner chambers are taper seat, can be suitable with steel ball.
Upper joint sleeve 1 front end has internal thread to be convenient to connect.
Lower contact 6 lower ends have external screw thread to be convenient to connect.
Body 2 side opening front and back ends have sealing ring to make sliding sleeve 3 and body 2 form sealing, and for strengthening sealing effectiveness, the side opening front and back end is two sealing rings in the present embodiment.
Sliding sleeve 3 front end faces to the distance in body 2 side opening forward positions greater than the distance of sliding sleeve 3 lower surfaces to lower contact 6 front end faces.
Distance between 2 two inner groovies of body equals sliding sleeve 3 Bottom Runbies, promptly equals the distance between sliding sleeve 3 lower surfaces and lower contact 6 front end faces.
The utility model operating principle: during on-the-spot the use, engagement tool such as the utility model and packer are connected on the completion tubular column, G.I.H is to design attitude, pitching and turn on pump circulation, when ball is pumped to ball seat 5, build the pressure, the boss of sliding sleeve 3 radially shrinks in body 2 inner chambers fluting, skid off, sliding sleeve 3 is to descending, and body 2 side openings are opened gradually, when sliding sleeve 3 continues descending when boss wedging body 2 inner chambers are slotted down, sliding sleeve 3 is spacing by lower contact 6 front ends institute, and this moment, body 2 side openings were opened to maximum; Continue to build the pressure, shear pin 4 is cut off, and ball and ball seat 5 fall to the shaft bottom, opens operation and finishes; After this, when needs opening and closing body 2 side openings, can be lowered to the special tool(s) seat in sliding sleeve 3 inner groovies, move up and down in the groove that sliding sleeve 3 is formed between upper joint sleeve 1, lower contact 6 and body 2, to realize the opening and closing of body 2 side openings.

Claims (10)

1. a bypass sliding sleeve mainly is made up of upper joint sleeve (1), body (2), sliding sleeve (3), shear pin (4), ball seat (5) and lower contact (6), it is characterized in that: upper joint sleeve (1) lower end has external screw thread to be connected with body (2) front end internal thread; Body (2) front middle part leaves side opening; Have two grooves, sliding sleeve (3) to be enclosed within the body (2) in the middle of body (2) inner chamber, its have one with the suitable boss of body (2) groove, and along boss its excess-three face cut-in groove except that front end, sliding sleeve (3) appearance and the formation of body (2) inner chamber are slidingly matched; Ball seat (5) is fixed in the sliding sleeve (3) by shear pin (4); Lower contact (6) front end has screw thread to be connected with body (2), and lower contact (6) front inner wall thickness is greater than sliding sleeve (3) lower end inner wall thickness, and the internal diameter of sliding sleeve (3) front portion is more than or equal to lower contact (6) internal diameter.
2. a kind of bypass sliding sleeve according to claim 1 is characterized in that: upper joint sleeve (1) external screw thread terminal has dovetail groove, is the inclined-plane of angle less than 45 degree at the bottom of the groove, and body (2) front end and this groove are suitable; Lower contact (6) front end screw thread terminal also has groove identical with upper joint sleeve (1) and that direction is opposite, and body (2) lower end and this groove are suitable.
3. a kind of bypass sliding sleeve according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the angle on body (2) lumen channels front end inclined-plane is greater than the angle on its inclined-plane, groove lower end.
4. a kind of bypass sliding sleeve according to claim 1 is characterized in that: ball seat (5) front end inner chamber is a taper seat, can be suitable with steel ball.
5. a kind of bypass sliding sleeve according to claim 1 is characterized in that: upper joint sleeve (1) front end has internal thread to be convenient to connect.
6. a kind of bypass sliding sleeve according to claim 1 is characterized in that: lower contact (6) lower end has external screw thread to be convenient to connect.
7. a kind of bypass sliding sleeve according to claim 1 is characterized in that: body (2) side opening front and back end has sealing ring to make sliding sleeve (3) and body (2) form sealing.
According to claim 1 to any described a kind of bypass sliding sleeve of claim 7, it is characterized in that: sliding sleeve (3) front end face to the distance in body (2) side opening forward position greater than the distance of sliding sleeve (3) lower surface to lower contact (6) front end face.
According to claim 1 to any described a kind of bypass sliding sleeve of claim 7, it is characterized in that: the distance between (2) two inner groovies of body equals sliding sleeve (3) Bottom Runby, promptly equals the distance between sliding sleeve (3) lower surface and lower contact (6) front end face.
10. a kind of bypass sliding sleeve according to claim 8 is characterized in that: the distance between (2) two inner groovies of body equals sliding sleeve (3) Bottom Runby, promptly equals the distance between sliding sleeve (3) lower surface and lower contact (6) front end face.
CN2009201591766U 2009-07-07 2009-07-07 Bypass sliding sleeve Expired - Lifetime CN201439703U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201591766U CN201439703U (en) 2009-07-07 2009-07-07 Bypass sliding sleeve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201591766U CN201439703U (en) 2009-07-07 2009-07-07 Bypass sliding sleeve

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201439703U true CN201439703U (en) 2010-04-21

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2009201591766U Expired - Lifetime CN201439703U (en) 2009-07-07 2009-07-07 Bypass sliding sleeve

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN201439703U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103061709A (en) * 2013-01-22 2013-04-24 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Sliding sleeve control tool and hydraulic control sliding sleeve capable of overrunning
CN103089197A (en) * 2013-01-22 2013-05-08 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Sliding sleeve control tool
CN103835690A (en) * 2014-01-29 2014-06-04 中国石油集团西部钻探工程有限公司 Repeatedly-used sliding sleeve
CN105178912A (en) * 2014-06-18 2015-12-23 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Bypass valve for drilling tools

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103061709A (en) * 2013-01-22 2013-04-24 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Sliding sleeve control tool and hydraulic control sliding sleeve capable of overrunning
CN103089197A (en) * 2013-01-22 2013-05-08 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Sliding sleeve control tool
CN103061709B (en) * 2013-01-22 2015-11-18 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Sliding sleeve control tool and hydraulic control sliding sleeve capable of overrunning
CN103089197B (en) * 2013-01-22 2015-12-09 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Sliding sleeve control tool
CN103835690A (en) * 2014-01-29 2014-06-04 中国石油集团西部钻探工程有限公司 Repeatedly-used sliding sleeve
CN103835690B (en) * 2014-01-29 2016-01-13 中国石油集团西部钻探工程有限公司 Repeatedly use formula sliding sleeve
CN105178912A (en) * 2014-06-18 2015-12-23 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Bypass valve for drilling tools
CN105178912B (en) * 2014-06-18 2018-03-30 中国石油化工股份有限公司 A kind of drilling tool by-passing valve

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20100421

CX01 Expiry of patent term