CN201437505U - Inclined plate chlorine dioxide reactor - Google Patents
Inclined plate chlorine dioxide reactor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201437505U CN201437505U CN2009201100054U CN200920110005U CN201437505U CN 201437505 U CN201437505 U CN 201437505U CN 2009201100054 U CN2009201100054 U CN 2009201100054U CN 200920110005 U CN200920110005 U CN 200920110005U CN 201437505 U CN201437505 U CN 201437505U
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- housing
- shell
- chlorine dioxide
- raffinate outlet
- inclined plate
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an inclined plate chlorine dioxide reactor. Two raw material feeding holes are arranged on the upper wall of a shell, check valves are respectively arranged at the front ends of feeding hole pipes, the ends thereof are connected with a premixing nozzle, five interlacing inclined plates are arranged in the middle in the shell, each inclined plate has an oblique angle of 30 degrees with the horizontal plane, an overflow port and a drainage slot connecting with the overflow port are arranged at the outer edge of the inclined plate in an interlacing way, a roundabout channel is arranged at the lower part in the shell and consists of four baffles, a heating pipe and an aeration pipe are arranged in the roundabout channel, a raffinate outlet is arranged at the tail of the roundabout channel, a drain pipe passes through the inner end of a raffinate outlet hole shell and extends at the bottom in the shell and below the aeration pipe and the heating pipe, the outer end of the raffinate outlet hole shell is connected with a backwashing water inlet pipe through a three-way valve, a gas phase outlet is arranged at the top of the shell, and a temperature-sensing probe is arranged in the roundabout channel. The inclined plate chlorine dioxide reactor has the advantages that the raw material utilization ratio is more than 98%, the gas purity is more than 96%, the response is fast, the yield is high, no chlorine gas or acidic waste water are generated, the automatic backwashing can be carried out, and the use is safe and reliable.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of a kind of ramp type chlorine dioxide reaction device that utilizes hydrochloric acid and Textone reaction to obtain chlorine dioxide with high purity gas.
Background technology
At present the Textone method is current dioxide peroxide consumption general method for generation of employing of institute when 2 ton per days are following, and this method utilizes Textone and hydrochloric acid to be raw material, and reaction equation is:
5NaClO
2+4HCl=4ClO
2+5NaCl+2H
2O
This method productive rate height, device structure are simple, convenient operation and management, safety performance height, be easy to installation and maintenance, are a kind of preparation technologies who is very suitable for small-sized dioxide peroxide generation equipment.Similar reactor is not within minority, but all has certain problem.The chlorine dioxide generator of the band mixing tank announced of CN201010556 for example, do not have the raffinate separation function, make a large amount of salts solutions of generation and acid waste water directly enter staying water, cause secondary pollution, while is salt crust in dosing pipe easily, causes line clogging; The aerating system design of the practical chlorine dioxide generating device that CN2417158 announces is unreasonable, has the excessive phenomenon of aeration rate, and too much air can be taken chlorine dioxide out of staying water; The tower structure and the gas phase pipeline of the chlorine dioxide generator that CN1807227 announces are unfavorable for the circulation diffusion of chlorine dioxide, and each air chamber all easily produces explosion hazard because of chlorine dioxide concentration is too high.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of Textone and hydrochloric acid of utilizing and is raw material, raw material availability>98%, gas purity>96%, be swift in response, the output height, do not produce harmful side products such as chlorine, do not produce acid waste water, can automatic backwash, safe and reliable ramp type chlorine dioxide reaction device.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of ramp type chlorine dioxide reaction device, it is by housing, the opening for feed pipe, pre-mixing nozzle, gaseous phase outlet, the raffinate outlet, swash plate, circuitous runner, heating tube and aeration tube constitute, the opening for feed of Textone and hydrochloric acid is positioned on the housing upper wall, the opening for feed pipe front end of Textone and hydrochloric acid is separately installed with reverse checkvalve, end is connected with two input apertures that are positioned at the intravital pre-mixing nozzle front end of shell respectively, 5 interlaced swash plates are positioned at the housing middle part, every swash plate is fixed on the inner walls horizontal by 30 ° of oblique angles, be staggeredly equipped with overflow port and the drainage trough that is connected with overflow port in the outer of swash plate, circuitous runner is positioned at the housing bottom, interlaced by 4, uprightly, the baffle plate that is fixed on the inner walls constitutes, heating tube and aeration tube are circuitous shape and are arranged in the circuitous runner, aeration tube is positioned under the heating tube, the raffinate outlet is arranged on circuitous runner end, on the upper shell wall, water shoot passes the inner water shoot of raffinate outlet opening housing and extends the housing inner bottom part, aeration tube and heating tube below, raffinate outlet opening housing outer end is connected with the backwash inhalent siphon by T-valve, gaseous phase outlet is arranged on case top, the same temperature-sensing probe that is horizontally installed with of raffinate outlet is provided with thermal insulation layer in the outside of housing in circuitous runner.
During operation, by Electromagnetic diaphragm metering pump saturated sodium chlorite solution and 31% concentrated hydrochloric acid are sent into reactor shell according to 1: 1.3 ratio, carry out penetrating after impact is mixed through pre-mixing nozzle, overflow and fully reaction step by step on every swash plate, enter at last in the circuitous runner, through 40 ℃ of heat treated, and an amount of and uniform aeration agitation, end reaction is complete, the salts solution that is generated is from flowing into the raffinate outlet, enter the blow-off line that is positioned at the reactor below, chlorine dioxide enters the dosing pipeline by the upper gaseous phase outlet under air thrust.The liquid level pressure that produces during full of liquid in circuitous runner should be less than the blast vapour pressure of chlorine dioxide.
The advantage applies that ramp type chlorine dioxide reaction device of the present utility model is compared with prior art had exists:
1, raw material availability height does not produce acid waste water.Reaction mass heats up and aeration agitation in the circuitous runner below entering again by after being detained reaction on every grade of swash plate, and all materials are fully reacted, and finally only remaining sodium chloride aqueous solution is discharged from water shoot.
2, output height.The swash plate and the circuitous flow passage structure of ramp type chlorine dioxide reaction device inside, sufficiently and reasonably utilized the institute of inside reactor to have living space, competent reaction times and smooth gas dissipation passage are provided, even under the bigger situation of reaction mass input, by an amount of elevated temperature and increase aeration rate, reaction mass is reacted completely, guaranteed the dioxide peroxide generating capacity can be between 300~9000g/h regulated at will.
3, do not produce harmful side products such as chlorine, gas purity height.Because adopting Textone and hydrochloric acid is raw material, does not have chlorine in the resultant, and because Heating temperature is lower, the concentration of hydrochloric acid that raw material uses is lower, can not cause hydrochloric acid to volatilize in a large number, has guaranteed that the purity of available gas is higher.
4, drug feeding pipeline is difficult for stopping up.Waste liquid is directly discharged through water port, does not enter drug feeding pipeline, does not exist because of the dosing pipeline is long, temperature reduces, and the sodium-chlor crystallization is constantly separated out and stops up the phenomenon of drug feeding pipeline.
5, can automatic backwash.The T-valve that is provided with in the raffinate outlet connects the backwash water inlet, when inside reactor needs backwash, can be under the prerequisite of stopped reaction, by the control T-valve, make backwash water enter inside reactor, utilize heating tube to make water temperature rise to 70 degree, cooperate violent aeration agitation simultaneously, can realize automatic backwash.
6, safe and reliable.By bubbling air, can play diluting effect to chlorine dioxide; If situations such as unexpected obstruction appear in the dosing pipeline, gaseous tension raises in the reactor, during greater than the liquid level pressure that produces during full of liquid in the circuitous runner, the liquid in the circuitous runner is forced out water shoot, and the gas in the reactor can be expelled to safe place from water shoot; Can multiple functions such as lacking material warning shutdown, chlorine dioxide concentration on-line monitoring be set in Controlling System simultaneously, guarantee security of system in all directions.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a ramp type chlorine dioxide reaction device diagrammatic cross-section;
Fig. 2 a is the feed-pipe floor map;
Fig. 2 b is a swash plate position plane synoptic diagram;
Fig. 2 c is the aeration tube floor map;
Fig. 2 d is the heating tube floor map;
Fig. 3 a is a pre-mixing nozzle internal structure floor map
Fig. 3 b is overflow port and drainage trough structural representation
Fig. 4 is a ramp type chlorine dioxide reaction device installation and operation synoptic diagram.
Among the figure: 1 housing, 2 gaseous phase outlets, 3 swash plates, 4 Textone opening for feeds, 5 hydrochloric acid opening for feeds, 6 reverse checkvalves, 7 pre-mixing nozzles, 8 heating tubes, 9 aeration tubes, 10 circuitous runners, the outlet of 11 raffinates, 12 T-valve, 13 backwash water inhalent siphons, 14 temperature-sensing probes, 15 thermal insulation layers, 16 overflow ports, 17 drainage troughs, 18 water shoots, 19 housings, 20 Textone storage tanks, 21 hydrochloric acid storage tanks, 22 air pumps, 23 filtering heads, 24 liquidometers, 25 ramp type chlorine dioxide reaction devices, 26 blowdown pipelines, 27 backwash water pipelines, 28 dosing pipelines, 29 saline solution volume pumps, 30 acid solution volume pumps
Embodiment
Utilize drawings and Examples that the utility model is further described below.
With reference to Fig. 1,2 and 3, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of ramp type chlorine dioxide reaction device, it is by housing 1, the opening for feed pipe, pre-mixing nozzle 7, gaseous phase outlet 2, raffinate outlet 11, swash plate 3, circuitous runner 10, heating tube 8 and aeration tube 9 constitute, Textone opening for feed 4 and hydrochloric acid opening for feed 5 are positioned on housing 1 upper wall, the opening for feed pipe front end of Textone and hydrochloric acid is separately installed with reverse checkvalve 6, end is connected with two input apertures that are positioned at intravital pre-mixing nozzle 7 front ends of shell respectively, 5 interlaced swash plates 3 are positioned at housing 1 middle part, every swash plate is fixed on the inner walls horizontal by 30 ° of oblique angles, be staggeredly equipped with overflow port 16 and the drainage trough 17 that is connected with overflow port in the outer of swash plate, circuitous runner 10 is positioned at housing 1 bottom, interlaced by 4, uprightly, the baffle plate that is fixed on the inner walls constitutes, heating tube 8 and aeration tube 9 are circuitous shape and are arranged in the circuitous runner, aeration tube is positioned under the heating tube, raffinate outlet 11 is arranged on circuitous runner end, on the upper shell wall, water shoot 18 passes raffinate and exports 11 holes, water shoot housing the inner extends the housing inner bottom part, aeration tube and heating tube below, raffinate outlet opening housing outer end is connected with backwash inhalent siphon 13 by T-valve 12, gaseous phase outlet 2 is arranged on housing 1 top, the same temperature-sensing probe 14 that is horizontally installed with of raffinate outlet is provided with thermal insulation layer 15 outside housing in circuitous runner.
With reference to Fig. 4, when carrying out complete engine set installation, ramp type chlorine dioxide reaction device 25 is installed in the complete machine middle part, Textone opening for feed 4 is connected with acid solution volume pump 30 with saline solution volume pump 29 respectively with hydrochloric acid opening for feed 5, the feed-pipe of these two volume pumps stretches into respectively in Textone storage tank 20 and the hydrochloric acid storage tank 21, in two storage tanks, be respectively arranged with liquidometer 24 and filtering head 23, aeration tube 9 is connected with air pump 22, water shoot 18 is connected with water discharge line 26, backwash water inhalent siphon 13 is connected with backwash water pipeline 27, gaseous phase outlet 2 is connected with dosing pipeline 28, all electrical instrument parts, comprise liquidometer 24, temperature-sensing probe 14, saline solution volume pump 29 and acid solution volume pump 30 etc. are controlled by the housing 19 on complete machine top.
With reference to Fig. 1 and 4, in operational process, saline solution volume pump 29 and acid solution volume pump 30 respectively with the hydrochloric acid soln of Textone saturated solution and 31% from Textone storage tank 20 and hydrochloric acid storage tank 21, filter via filtering head 23, ratio according to 1: 1.3, send in the ramp type chlorine dioxide reaction device 25, two kinds of materials are sharply mixed when the space of process pre-mixing nozzle 7 inside, spray into then and stop in the bucket-shaped structure that swash plate 3 and housing 1 form and react, reaction solution carries out overflow step by step by overflow port 16 and drainage trough 17, enter at last in the circuitous runner 10, through heating tube 8 fluid temperature is promoted to 40 ℃, by air pump 22 an amount of air is blown in the aeration tube 9 simultaneously, aeration tube 9 discharges air equably, reaction solution is stirred, make two kinds of material end reactions complete, the chlorine dioxide that generates is taken out of reaction solution by air, together with the chlorine dioxide that more early generates that is present in housing 1 middle and upper part, together pushed gaseous phase outlet 2 by air, finally enter dosing pipeline 28, the salts solution that reaction produces by raffinate outlet 11, flows into water discharge line 26 via water shoot 18 certainly.
Ramp type chlorine dioxide reaction device 25 is when carrying out backwash, close saline solution volume pump 29 and acid solution volume pump 30, by adjusting T-valve 12, backwash water inhalent siphon 13 and water shoot 18 are connected, in housing 1, slowly feed backwash water by backwash water pipeline 27, increase the aeration rate of air pump 22 simultaneously, and utilize heating tube 8 with the backwash water temperature increase to 60 in the housing 1 ℃, the backwash time is about 20~30 minutes.
Claims (1)
1. ramp type chlorine dioxide reaction device, it is by housing, the opening for feed pipe, pre-mixing nozzle, gaseous phase outlet, the raffinate outlet, swash plate, circuitous runner, heating tube and aeration tube constitute, it is characterized in that: the opening for feed of Textone and hydrochloric acid is positioned at the housing upper wall, the opening for feed pipe front end of Textone and hydrochloric acid is separately installed with reverse checkvalve, end is connected with two input apertures that are positioned at the intravital pre-mixing nozzle front end of shell respectively, 5 interlaced swash plates are positioned at the housing middle part, every swash plate is fixed on the inner walls horizontal by 30 ° of oblique angles, be staggeredly equipped with overflow port and the drainage trough that is connected with overflow port in the outer of swash plate, circuitous runner is positioned at the housing bottom, interlaced by 4, uprightly, the baffle plate that is fixed on the inner walls constitutes, heating tube and aeration tube are circuitous shape and are arranged in the circuitous runner, aeration tube is positioned under the heating tube, the raffinate outlet is arranged on circuitous runner end, on the upper shell wall, water shoot passes the inner water shoot of raffinate outlet opening housing and extends the housing inner bottom part, aeration tube and heating tube below, raffinate outlet opening housing outer end is connected with the backwash inhalent siphon by T-valve, gaseous phase outlet is arranged on case top, the same temperature-sensing probe that is horizontally installed with of raffinate outlet is provided with thermal insulation layer in the outside of housing in circuitous runner.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2009201100054U CN201437505U (en) | 2009-07-03 | 2009-07-03 | Inclined plate chlorine dioxide reactor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009201100054U CN201437505U (en) | 2009-07-03 | 2009-07-03 | Inclined plate chlorine dioxide reactor |
Publications (1)
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CN201437505U true CN201437505U (en) | 2010-04-14 |
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CN2009201100054U Expired - Lifetime CN201437505U (en) | 2009-07-03 | 2009-07-03 | Inclined plate chlorine dioxide reactor |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107352512A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-11-17 | 青岛巨川环保科技有限公司 | The preparation facilities and preparation method of a kind of high-pure chlorinedioxide |
CN108799822A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2018-11-13 | 绿城农科检测技术有限公司 | A kind of continuous air supply system of nitrogen |
CN108975277A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2018-12-11 | 四川齐力绿源水处理科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of high-pure chlorinedioxide |
CN113896173A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2022-01-07 | 广西国宏智鸿环保科技集团有限公司 | Gas stripping type chlorine dioxide generator |
CN116237006A (en) * | 2023-03-30 | 2023-06-09 | 徐州宏达新能源科技有限公司 | Energy-saving production device and production method for high-purity phosphorus pentachloride |
-
2009
- 2009-07-03 CN CN2009201100054U patent/CN201437505U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107352512A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-11-17 | 青岛巨川环保科技有限公司 | The preparation facilities and preparation method of a kind of high-pure chlorinedioxide |
CN107352512B (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2019-04-23 | 青岛巨川环保科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation facilities and preparation method of high-pure chlorinedioxide |
CN108799822A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2018-11-13 | 绿城农科检测技术有限公司 | A kind of continuous air supply system of nitrogen |
CN108799822B (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2020-04-17 | 绿城农科检测技术有限公司 | Nitrogen continuous gas supply system |
CN108975277A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2018-12-11 | 四川齐力绿源水处理科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of high-pure chlorinedioxide |
CN113896173A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2022-01-07 | 广西国宏智鸿环保科技集团有限公司 | Gas stripping type chlorine dioxide generator |
CN116237006A (en) * | 2023-03-30 | 2023-06-09 | 徐州宏达新能源科技有限公司 | Energy-saving production device and production method for high-purity phosphorus pentachloride |
CN116237006B (en) * | 2023-03-30 | 2024-05-24 | 徐州宏达新能源科技有限公司 | Energy-saving production device and production method for high-purity phosphorus pentachloride |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20100414 |
|
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |