CN201434709Y - Spray amount vertical distribution measuring device - Google Patents

Spray amount vertical distribution measuring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201434709Y
CN201434709Y CN2009200436119U CN200920043611U CN201434709Y CN 201434709 Y CN201434709 Y CN 201434709Y CN 2009200436119 U CN2009200436119 U CN 2009200436119U CN 200920043611 U CN200920043611 U CN 200920043611U CN 201434709 Y CN201434709 Y CN 201434709Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
liquid
gas
liquid separation
spray
distribution measuring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2009200436119U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
傅锡敏
丁素明
吴萍
吕晓兰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
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Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
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Priority to CN2009200436119U priority Critical patent/CN201434709Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a spray amount vertical distribution measuring device which belongs to the technical field of testing in agriculture and forestry. The device comprises a spray droplet collecting device and a liquid amount distribution measuring instrument, wherein the spray droplet collecting device consists of gas and liquid separation flowing passages arranged from top to bottom according to measuring requirements, and the lowest part of the gas and liquid separation flowing passage is provided with a liquid accumulating channel; the liquid amount distribution measuring instrument consists of a row of vertical liquid accumulating pipes, and the quantity of liquid accumulating pipes corresponds to the quantity of gas and liquid separation flowing passages; and the lowest partof each gas and liquid separation flowing passage is respectively connected in sequence with each liquid accumulating pipe through a leading pipe. The utility model not only can provide an accurate and efficient detection method for detecting the spray amount property of plant protection equipment, but also can provide scientific basis for optimizing operating parameters of sprayers.

Description

The spray-volume vertical distribution measuring device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of spray amount determinator, and especially a kind of spray-volume vertical distribution measuring device belongs to agricultural Engineering Testing Technique field.
Background technology
Understand according to the applicant; in the various performance tests of spraying machine; the deposition uniformity of droplet in canopy is to weigh an important indicator of dispenser quality, and it is significant to improving equipment for plant protection detection technique level and optimizing the spraying job parameter therefore to detect the soup deposition distribution of drop (or gas-liquid mixture) in the target canopy quickly and accurately.
At present domestic horizontal distribution to spray amount measure an existing cover in detail, accurate assay method, the Chinese patent application that for example application number is 200520077300.6, name is called " spray nozzle integrative performance microtest platform " promptly discloses a kind of device of realizing the spray nozzle integrative performance test.Therefore yet existing method of testing can't be applied to the vertical distribution measuring of spray amount, and droplet spray-volume vertical distribution measuring on target is still taked the mode of manually layouting, sampling so far, is difficult to obtain quickly and accurately mist droplet deposition information.
The utility model content
The technical matters that the utility model mainly solves is: a kind of spray-volume vertical distribution measuring device is provided, thereby is to determine the means that drop (or gas-liquid mixture) mist amount distribution in vertical direction provides science fast, accurately.
Technical solution of the present utility model is: the spray-volume vertical distribution measuring device comprises fog droplet acquisition device and liquid measure distribution recognizer, described fog droplet acquisition device is by constituting by the gas-liquid separation runner of measuring the requirement arrangement from top to bottom, and the lowest part of described gas-liquid separation runner has the hydrops ditch; Described liquid measure distribution recognizer is made of the vertical liquid trap of a row, and the quantity of the quantity of described liquid trap and described gas-liquid separation runner is corresponding; The lowest part of described each gas-liquid separation runner is connected to each liquid trap according to the order of sequence by skirt respectively.
During mensuration, before spraying machine to be measured (or single shower nozzle) placed fog droplet acquisition device, device turns on the power, after droplet enters fog droplet acquisition device, because the flow field structure of the inner gas-liquid separation runner of fog droplet acquisition device and the physical characteristics of drop itself, smooth and easy the passing through of air-flow energy, (loss) quilt that splashes is effective to be tackled in each the lamination liquid ditch that is deposited on from top to bottom and drop does not have substantially, enter into each liquid trap of liquid measure distribution recognizer by skirt, thereby make droplet vertical distribution amount on analyzer, obtain showing.
This shows that the utility model not only provides precisely for spray volume performance detects, detection means efficiently, and provide scientific basis for the optimization of spraying machine job parameter.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the cross section structure for amplifying synoptic diagram of gas-liquid separation runner among Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
The spray-volume vertical distribution measuring device of present embodiment comprises fog droplet acquisition device 1 and liquid measure distribution recognizer 2 as shown in Figure 1.Fog droplet acquisition device 1 is by being supported on the two side stand 1-1, from top to bottom by measuring the gas-liquid separation runner 1-2 formation that requirement is arranged, each gas-liquid separation runner as shown in Figure 2, on V-shaped adjacent in cross section, bottom guide 1-3,1-4 constitutes, the lowest part of gas-liquid separation runner 1-2 forms circular arc hydrops ditch, the lower surface of upper guide plate 1-3 is positioned at hydrops ditch top place and forms that shape is curved prolongs and opening cuts liquid fork 1-5 facing to first circular arc of airflow direction down, and the upper surface of bottom guide 1-4 is positioned at contiguous exit and forms curved prolong and opening cuts liquid fork 1-6 facing to second circular arc of airflow direction up.Has one group of section liquid rib 1-7 that is parallel to hydrops ditch length direction in the hydrops ditch.By the V-shaped flow road of bending and cut structure such as liquid fork, airflow smooth is passed through, and the lossless substantially quilt of drop effectively interception be deposited in the hydrops ditch, thereby realize and will effectively separate through the gas-liquid of runner.
The hydrops groove is formed on the bottom that first circular arc cuts liquid fork 1-5, and the bottom land place of hydrops groove is positioned at 1/2nd places of gas-liquid separation runner 1-2 Width, and separating effect is ideal like this.
Liquid measure distribution recognizer 2 is made of to the vertical liquid trap 2-1 in support 2-1 a socket as shown in Figure 1, and the quantity of liquid trap 2-1 equates with the quantity of gas-liquid separation runner.
The all contiguous side stand 1-1 of the hydrops ditch of gas-liquid separation runner and the lowest part of hydrops groove, connection is drawn out to skirt 3 from here, and is connected to each liquid trap 2-2 according to the order of sequence by each skirt respectively.
During mensuration, spraying machine to be measured (or single shower nozzle) is placed preceding 1.5-2 rice of fog droplet acquisition device, device turns on the power, (or air-flow is auxiliary at fluid power for droplet, wind speed is not more than 5m/s) effect under, after entering fog droplet acquisition device, because the flow field structure of the inner gas-liquid separation runner of fog droplet acquisition device and the physical characteristics of drop itself, smooth and easy the passing through of air-flow energy, (loss) quilt that splashes is effective to be tackled in each the lamination liquid ditch that is deposited on from top to bottom and drop does not have substantially, enter into each liquid trap of liquid measure distribution recognizer by skirt, thereby make droplet vertical distribution amount on analyzer, obtain showing.
In addition to the implementation, the utility model can also have other embodiments.All employings are equal to the technical scheme of replacement or equivalent transformation formation, all drop on the protection domain of the utility model requirement.

Claims (7)

1. spray-volume vertical distribution measuring device, it is characterized in that: comprise fog droplet acquisition device and liquid measure distribution recognizer, described fog droplet acquisition device is by constituting by the gas-liquid separation runner of measuring the requirement arrangement from top to bottom, and the lowest part of described gas-liquid separation runner has the hydrops ditch; Described liquid measure distribution recognizer is made of the vertical liquid trap of a row, and the quantity of the quantity of described liquid trap and described gas-liquid separation runner is corresponding; The lowest part of described each gas-liquid separation runner is connected to each liquid trap according to the order of sequence by skirt respectively.
2. spray-volume vertical distribution measuring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described fog droplet acquisition device is by being supported on two side stands, constituting by the gas-liquid separation runner of measuring the requirement arrangement from top to bottom.
3. spray-volume vertical distribution measuring device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described gas-liquid separation runner is made of the V-shaped adjacent upper and lower guide plate in cross section, and the lowest part of described gas-liquid separation runner forms circular arc hydrops ditch.
4. spray-volume vertical distribution measuring device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the lower surface of described upper guide plate is positioned at hydrops ditch top place and forms that shape is curved prolongs and opening cuts the liquid fork facing to first circular arc of airflow direction down, and the upper surface of described bottom guide is positioned at contiguous exit and forms curved prolong and opening cuts the liquid fork facing to second circular arc of airflow direction up.
5. spray-volume vertical distribution measuring device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: have one group of section liquid rib that is parallel to hydrops ditch length direction in the described hydrops ditch.
6. spray-volume vertical distribution measuring device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the place, bottom that described first circular arc cuts liquid fork is positioned at 1/2nd places of gas-liquid separation width of flow path direction.
7. spray-volume vertical distribution measuring device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: all contiguous side stand of the hydrops ditch of described gas-liquid separation runner and the lowest part of hydrops groove, connection is drawn out to skirt from here.
CN2009200436119U 2009-05-25 2009-05-25 Spray amount vertical distribution measuring device Expired - Fee Related CN201434709Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009200436119U CN201434709Y (en) 2009-05-25 2009-05-25 Spray amount vertical distribution measuring device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009200436119U CN201434709Y (en) 2009-05-25 2009-05-25 Spray amount vertical distribution measuring device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201434709Y true CN201434709Y (en) 2010-03-31

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CN2009200436119U Expired - Fee Related CN201434709Y (en) 2009-05-25 2009-05-25 Spray amount vertical distribution measuring device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104132862A (en) * 2014-07-25 2014-11-05 西北农林科技大学 Rapid detection system based on vertical fogdrop distribution measuring instrument

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104132862A (en) * 2014-07-25 2014-11-05 西北农林科技大学 Rapid detection system based on vertical fogdrop distribution measuring instrument

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C17 Cessation of patent right
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Granted publication date: 20100331

Termination date: 20100525