The fan frame of axial-flow type radiator fan
Technical field
The utility model is about a kind of fan frame structure, especially a kind of fan frame with axial-flow type radiator fan of stator blade design.
Background technique
The impeller of at present common on the market radiation fan all has several blades, and respectively this blade has an angle each other respectively, and respectively the angle of this angle is identical.Therefore, when each vane drive air-flow of this impeller carries out in the process of thermolysis, then be easy to generate the noise (Tone) of identical vibration frequency, and further form the noise of single-frequency via the transmission of air.
For this reason, as No. 97132907 " heat radiating fan wheel " patent of invention, be about to the angle that is designed to have different amount between each blade of impeller, make this impeller carry out in the process of thermolysis at the extraneous air-flow of driving, respectively this blade is difficult for producing the noise (Tone) of identical vibration frequency each other, so really can further reduce the intensity of the single-frequency noise that is produced.Yet, should existing impeller also because the angle angle difference of this blade respectively, cause the complexity of the follow-up balance correction operation of this impeller to improve relatively, and must spend angle correct or transient equiliblium test that more human resources are carried out each blade of this impeller, so the economic benefit of not meeting.In addition, again with the fan frame of general common existing axial-flow type radiator fan, usually the design that has stator blade, but at present not capable yet field technique personnel thinking makes each blade be difficult for producing the noise (Tone) of identical vibration frequency each other how by the design of stator blade.
Announce " fan forced inducer device " novel patent No. 488497 as TaiWan, China, disclose first kind of fan frame structure with stator blade.Please refer to shown in Figure 1, this fan frame 90 has a housing 91, these housing 91 inboards have a placing part 92, this placing part 92 can be in conjunction with a flabellum 93, and this placing part 92 connects the flow guide device of being made up of several stator blades 941 94, each stator blade 941 is distributed in around this placing part 92 with radial, in order to derive the air-flow that these flabellum 93 rotations are produced, so that strengthen the blast of this air-flow.
Yet, because the shape and the size of flow guide device 94 formed each stator blade 941 of existing fan frame 90 are identical, also promptly these several stator blades 941 distance each other is also identical, therefore, when driving air communication, crosses in the process of this stator blade 941 respectively this flabellum 93, though can add the blast of air blast by this stator blade 941 respectively, but easily produce the noise of identical vibration frequency (Tone) also because of the design of this stator blade 941 respectively, and can further form the noise of single-frequency via the transmission of air, so still have necessity of being improved.
As I276743 number " the fan frame and the fan of tool flow-guiding stator blade " patent of invention of TaiWan, China certificate, disclose second kind of fan frame structure with stator blade again.This fan frame also has several stator blades of equidistant arrangement, and between per two stator blades, the inner edge from this fan frame respectively extends a wing conducting element again; By the collocation between each wing conducting element and each stator blade, reducing the generation of turbulent flow, and then reduce air communication and cross the issuable noise of each stator blade.Yet, though should utilize each wing conducting element to reach the function that reduces noise by existing fan frame, but must form several wing conducting elements in addition at this inner edge of fanning frame also, thus cause this fan frame to make being difficult in the moulding, and cause the increase of the manufacture cost of this fan frame relatively.Moreover the shape and the size of each stator blade of this second kind existing fan frame are also identical, so when air communication is crossed respectively this stator blade, still be easy to generate the noise (Tone) of identical vibration frequency, and further form the noise of single-frequency.
As M287387 number " the fan frame and the fan of tool flow-guiding stator blade " novel patent of TaiWan, China certificate, disclose the fan frame structure that the third has stator blade again.This fan frame also has several stator blades of equidistant arrangement, and wherein each stator blade surface has at least one conducting element that along the circumferential direction extends; By the rectification effect of each conducting element, still can reduce air communication and cross the issuable noise of each stator blade.Yet this existing fan frame is necessary in addition in each this conducting element of stator blade surface forming, therefore, can cause this fan frame to make being difficult for and its manufacture cost of increase in moulding equally.Moreover the shape and the size of each stator blade of this third existing fan frame are also identical, so still have the problems such as noise of easy formation single-frequency.
In sum, with the identical existing impeller of the angle angle of each blade, in driving the process that air-flow carries out thermolysis, be easy to generate the noise (Tone) of identical vibration frequency; Again with the different existing impeller of the angle angle of each blade, though can solve the problem of the noise (Tone) that produces identical vibration frequency, but further cause the angle correct or the transient equiliblium test of each blade difficult more, even because this impeller is difficult for finishing the balance correction operation, so may cause the product quality of this impeller not good, result in the phenomenon that double swerve takes place in the actual rotary course easily, under long-time running, may cause the associated components of this impeller to damage.Moreover, because existing impeller all is installed in the fan frame with the operation of dispelling the heat, but the shape and the size of each stator blade of fan frame structure that has stator blade at present is all identical, how also not capable field technique personnel thinking will improve the fan frame structure with stator blade, to solve the noise shortcomings such as (Tone) that is easy to generate identical vibration frequency in the impeller operation, generally speaking, truly have necessity of being improved.
The model utility content
The utility model provides a kind of fan frame of axial-flow type radiator fan, by shape or several different stator blade designs of size, to be easy to generate the problem of the noise (Tone) of identical vibration frequency in effective reduction impeller operation, is main goal of the invention.
For reaching aforementioned goal of the invention, the technological means that the utility model used provides a kind of fan frame of axial-flow type radiator fan, comprise a framework, a load bearing seat and several stator blades, this framework has a wind inlet and an exhaust outlet, this load bearing seat is arranged at this framework inboard, and respectively this stator blade is between this framework and this load bearing seat.In addition, this framework defines an axial reference line from this wind inlet towards this exhaust outlet, and respectively this stator blade has a radial cross section respectively on a level reference of vertical this axial reference line, wherein this radial cross section difference of at least two stator blades.
By preceding taking off the beneficial effect that technological means can reach be: to be assembled in this fan frame inboard and when driving air-flow and carrying out thermolysis when an impeller, this air communication is crossed in the process of this stator blade respectively, can be difficult for producing the noise of identical vibration frequency, with the effect of the intensity that reaches effective reduction single-frequency noise that respectively this stator blade was produced.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: the stereo appearance figure of the fan frame of existing axial-flow type radiator fan.
Fig. 2: the top cross-sectional view of the fan frame of existing axial-flow type radiator fan.
Fig. 3: the stereo appearance figure of the fan frame of the utility model axial-flow type radiator fan.
Fig. 4: the top cross-sectional view of the fan frame of the utility model first embodiment's axial-flow type radiator fan.
Fig. 5: the top cross-sectional view of the fan frame of the utility model second embodiment's axial-flow type radiator fan.
Fig. 6: the top cross-sectional view of the fan frame of the utility model the 3rd embodiment's axial-flow type radiator fan.
Fig. 7: the top cross-sectional view of the fan frame of the utility model the 4th embodiment's axial-flow type radiator fan.
The primary component symbol description:
10 frameworks, 11 wind inlets, 12 exhaust outlets, 20 load bearing seats
30,30a, 30b, 30c stator blade 31 radial cross sections 90 fan frames
91 housings, 92 placing parts, 93 flabellums, 94 flow guide devices
941 stator blades
Embodiment
For above-mentioned and other purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage can be become apparent, preferred embodiment of the present utility model cited below particularly, and cooperate appended graphicly, be described in detail below:
Please refer to shown in Figure 3ly, the fan frame of the utility model axial-flow type radiator fan comprises a framework 10, a load bearing seat 20 and several stator blades 30.These framework 10 two ends form a wind inlet 11 and an air-out 12 respectively; This load bearing seat 20 is arranged at this framework 10 inboards; Respectively this stator blade 30 is between this framework 10 and this load bearing seat 20, and the outer perimeter wall of this load bearing seat 20 of the preferable connection of these stator blade 30 1 ends respectively, the preferable inboard perisporium that is connected to this framework 10 of the other end makes this stator blade 30 respectively can be laid in the periphery of this placing part 20 radially whereby.
The major technique of the utility model fan frame is characterised in that: this framework 10 defines an axial reference line (L) from this wind inlet 11 towards this exhaust outlet 12, and respectively this stator blade 30 has a radial cross section 31 respectively on a level reference (P) of vertical this axial reference line (L); Wherein among whole stator blade 30, have these radial cross section 31 differences of several stator blades 30.
The load bearing seat 20 of the utility model fan frame can supply in conjunction with a stator (not illustrating), and cooperation is rotatable in conjunction with this stator with an impeller (not illustrating), so that this stator can drive this impeller spinning movement, and then constitutes an axial-flow type radiator fan.Whereby, when this impeller in this wind inlet 11 is introduced air-flows and is derived with the process of carrying out thermolysis via this exhaust outlet 12, can utilize the different design of this radial cross section 31 of these several stator blades 30, when making this air communication cross respectively this stator blade 30, be not easy to produce the noise (Tone) of identical vibration frequency.
Structural design notion and operating principle by the fan frame of above-mentioned the utility model axial-flow type radiator fan, and according to the different design concept of this radial cross section 31 of these several stator blades 30, the fan frame of the utility model axial-flow type radiator fan roughly can be divided into following several different mode of executions and (disclose several preferred embodiments, be not in order to limit the utility model), wherein:
Please refer to shown in Figure 4, first embodiment for the fan frame of the utility model axial-flow type radiator fan, in embodiment as shown in the figure, further these several stator blades 30 are divided into several first stator blade 30a and several second stator blades 30b, respectively this radial cross section 31 of this first stator blade 30a is different with this radial cross section 31 of this second stator blade 30b respectively.In this embodiment, disclosing respectively this first stator blade 30a is that " sectional shape " is different with this radial cross section 31 of this second stator blade 30b respectively, wherein respectively this first stator blade 30a and this second stator blade 30b respectively, can be " being staggered " design as shown in the figure, for example the first stator blade 30a, the second stator blade 30b, the first stator blade 30a, the second stator blade 30b ... wait by that analogy; Or also visual actual demand and be the design that noninterlace is arranged.Whereby, aforementioned first embodiment's fan frame really can utilize respectively in this stator blade 30, have the sectional shape difference of this radial cross section 31 of two kinds of stator blade 30a, 30b, so as when effectively to reduce this air communication and crossing this stator blade 30 respectively the intensity of issuable single-frequency noise.
Please refer to shown in Figure 5, second embodiment for the fan frame of the utility model axial-flow type radiator fan, in embodiment as shown in the figure, further these several stator blades 30 are divided into several first stator blades 30a, several second stator blade 30b and several the 3rd stator blades 30c, respectively this first stator blade 30a, this second stator blade 30b and respectively this radial cross section 31 of the 3rd stator blade 30c is neither identical respectively.In this embodiment, disclose respectively this first stator blade 30a, respectively this second stator blade 30b and respectively this radial cross section 31 of the 3rd stator blade 30c be " sectional shape " difference, wherein respectively this first stator blade 30a, respectively this second stator blade 30b and the 3rd stator blade 30c respectively, " noninterlace arrangements " that can be as shown in the figure designs; Or also visual actual demand and be staggered design, for example the first stator blade 30a, the second stator blade 30b, the 3rd stator blade 30c, the first stator blade 30a, the second stator blade 30b, the 3rd stator blade 30c ... wait by that analogy.Whereby, aforementioned second embodiment's fan frame really can utilize respectively in this stator blade 30, have the sectional shape difference of this radial cross section 31 of three kinds of stator blade 30a, 30b, 30c, so as when effectively to reduce this air communication and crossing this stator blade 30 respectively the intensity of issuable single-frequency noise.
Please refer to shown in Figure 6ly, be the 3rd embodiment of the fan frame of the utility model axial-flow type radiator fan, in embodiment as shown in the figure, this radial cross section 31 that discloses whole stator blades 30 is neither identical; Wherein respectively this radial cross section 31 of this stator blade 30 also is " sectional shape " difference.Whereby because respectively " sectional shape " of the radial cross section 31 under this stator blade 30 is neither identical, so can effectively reduce this air communication and cross this stator blade 30 respectively the time the intensity of issuable single-frequency noise.
Please refer to shown in Figure 7ly, for the 4th embodiment of the fan frame of the utility model axial-flow type radiator fan, in embodiment as shown in the figure, disclosing respectively, this radial cross section 31 of this stator blade 30 is " section area " difference.Whereby, in the time of can effectively reducing this air communication equally and cross this stator blade 30 respectively the intensity of issuable single-frequency noise.In addition, the quantity of respectively this stator blade 30 of the 4th embodiment and permutation and combination are also with reference to modes such as first embodiment, second embodiment and the 3rd embodiment as described above for it.
As mentioned above, the fan frame of the utility model axial-flow type radiator fan really can be by " sectional shape " or " section area " difference of this radial cross section 31 of at least two stator blades 30, when carrying out thermolysis in order to drive air-flow at this impeller, can in crossing the process of this stator blade 30 respectively, air communication be difficult for producing the noise (Tone) of identical vibration frequency, so really can further reduce the intensity of the single-frequency noise that this stator blade 30 respectively produced, with the product quality of the fan frame of effective lifting the utility model axial-flow type radiator fan.Therefore, be installed in the impeller of fan frame of the present utility model, the angle that is designed to have different amount between also need not each blade with this impeller is with the complexity of the follow-up balance correction operation of this impeller of effective reduction, so have good economic benefit.