CN201432215Y - Water-oil separating structure for the body of digital control lathe - Google Patents
Water-oil separating structure for the body of digital control lathe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201432215Y CN201432215Y CN2009200154517U CN200920015451U CN201432215Y CN 201432215 Y CN201432215 Y CN 201432215Y CN 2009200154517 U CN2009200154517 U CN 2009200154517U CN 200920015451 U CN200920015451 U CN 200920015451U CN 201432215 Y CN201432215 Y CN 201432215Y
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- Prior art keywords
- oil
- lathe
- lathe bed
- saddle
- lubricating oil
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The present utility model provides a water-oil separating structure for the body of a digital control lathe, a processing zone I is an enclosed room, cutting liquid in the room flows together with scrap iron into a scrap discharging device II and the scrap can be used circularly after being filtered. The water-oil separating structure is characterized in that leading ways of lubricant oil of a moving component outside the processing zone are as follows: lubricant oil of a lubricating transverse feed guiding rail of III is blocked by a baffle and flowing back to a lathe saddle through a oil return hole at the lower end on the body of the lathe saddle; lubricant oil of a screw rod falls into the lathe saddle directly and converges with the lubricant oil of the lubricating transverse feed guiding rail; lubricant oil in IV directly falls into the body of the lathe; the upper part of the lubricant oil of a guiding rail at a tail seat in V falls into the body of the lathe, the lower part ofthe lubricant oil flows through a channel formed by a guiding rail below the body of the lathe, a water pouring plate and a cushion block into the VI part, than flows into an oil trap VII through an outlet, and is finally collected into a special oil storage box. According to the utility model, separation of cutting fluid and lubricant oil on an universal type digital control lathe is realized, solving a problem of respective collection of cutting fluid and lubricant oil.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to mechanical production devices, the numerically controlled lathe lathe bed water-oil separating structure in the lathe.
Background technology
Lathe for guaranteeing cutting ability, use cutting fluid that work piece is cooled off in the processing parts process; As guide rail and slide block, need oil lubrication between leading screw and screw or the like between the moving component; In addition,, oild chuck, hydraulic tool rest and hydraulic pressure tailstock etc. have also been disposed, the leakage that these parts meeting generating units are divided hydraulic oil for the higher numerically controlled lathe of automaticity.
More than the cutting fluid of Chan Shenging, iron filings leak lubricating oil and hydraulic oil through the collection of lathe bed and interior protection, finally enter chip cleaner.Common chip cleaner can only be separated iron filings, and lubricating oil and hydraulic oil can recycle with cutting fluid, so not only wastes, and has caused the pollution of chip cleaner and processing environment.The chip cleaner of band water-oil separating can be separated parts of lubricating oil and hydraulic oil, but must increase in addition filter, and this device has cost height, reliability low, increases shortcomings such as floor space.Present stage, domestic popular numerically controlled lathe lathe bed did not also possess the function of water-oil separating.Need a kind of lathe bed of design cutting fluid, iron filings can be leaked lubricating oil and hydraulic pressure wet goods and collect, can separate leaking fluid again, thereby reach the purpose of saving, environmental protection.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of numerically controlled lathe lathe bed water-oil separating structure, and realization machine cut liquid separates with lubricating oil.
Numerically controlled lathe lathe bed water-oil separating structure, be divided into the independent collection of cutting fluid and independent collection two parts of lubricating oil, it is characterized in that in the enclosure space of processing district I that the Z axle draws cover, rebound, tailstock to draw cover, pouring plate to be integrated from top to down and head of a bed riser overlap joint partly is isolated in bed piece outside the cutting region, directs chips liquid flows into chip cleaner II, is recycled; Guided pathway from moving component lubricating oil beyond the processing district: lubricating oil the stopping of the lubricated traverse feed guide rail in III place through baffle plate, get back to saddle through the oil return opening that saddle body upper rail is other, leading screw lubricating oil directly falls into saddle, converge with guide rail lubricating oil, the oil return opening of low side is got back to lathe bed on the saddle body equally; IV place lubricating oil can directly fall into lathe bed, the lubricating oil part of V place tailstock guide can fall into lathe bed, and a part is pooled to lathe bed VI through at lathe bed lower guideway and pouring plate and cushion block formation passage, flow into oil trap VII through outlet, finally be collected in the special-purpose oil storage box.
The design has realized separating of cutting fluid and lubricating oil on popular numerically controlled lathe, solved two key problem in technology problems, i.e. the independent collection of the independent collection of cutting fluid and lubricating oil.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a lathe water-oil separating structural representation;
Fig. 2 is a traverse feed water-oil separating structural representation;
The specific embodiment
Popular numerically controlled lathe can divide processing district and non-processing district.Lathe bed water-oil separating structure can be divided into the independent collection of cutting fluid and independent collection two parts of lubricating oil:
1. the independent collection of cutting fluid
Cutting fluid mainly enters the processing district, and processing district I draws cover 3, rebound 4, tailstock to draw cover 5 and knife rest cover 6, X-axis to draw cover 7, pouring plate 8 to form the space of a sealing by outer protection 1, head of a bed riser 2, Z axle, sees Fig. 1.Outer protection 1 is isolated from the outside lathe inside.Head of a bed riser 2 overlaps in the inner and outer protection 1 of lathe Machine Tool Main Drive partly is isolated in outside the cutting region.Rebound 4 is installed in the Z axle and draws cover 3 and tailstock to draw between the cover 5, upwards the bottom that the Z axle draws cover 3 is stretched in bending, bending downwards hides the top that tailstock draws cover 5, and pouring plate 8 is installed in tailstock and draws the bending that makes progress of cover 5 belows to stretch into tailstock and draw cover 5 belows, and bending downwards is used for directs chips liquid.These 4 are integrated and head of a bed riser 2 overlap joint partly is isolated in bed piece outside the cutting region from top to down.Knife rest cover 6 draws cover 3, X-axis to draw cover 7 overlap joints that lathe saddle, knife rest partly are isolated in outside the cutting region with the Z axle.Cutting fluid is sprayed onto on processing stations point of a knife and the part to be processed by 9 ejections of cutterhead processing stations nozzle, and iron filings drop in the above-mentioned enclosure space, are collected in the chip cleaner II with cutting fluid.By the filtration of chip cleaner, iron filings finally enter in the chip removal dolly, and cutting fluid is recycled, and enter the processing district again by the pump on the chip cleaner.
2. the independent collection of lubricating oil
Baffle plate 11 is fixed on the lower surface of saddle 12, sees Fig. 2, and is vertical with traverse feed guide rail 10, and the upper edge is higher than guide rail 10 upper surfaces.The lubricating oil of the lubricated traverse feed guide rail 10 in III place stops through baffle plate 11, gets back to saddle 12 through the oil return opening 16 that saddle body upper rail is other.Leading screw lubricating oil directly falls into saddle 12, converges with guide rail lubricating oil, falls into lathe bed through the hydraulic fluid port 17 of saddle lowest part.
The lubricating oil of lubricated length feed guide rail 13 in IV place and leading screw 14 can directly fall into lathe bed by gravitate.
The lubricating oil top of the lubricated tailstock guide in V place can fall into lathe bed along guide rail, the lower part might enter in the chip cleaner along pouring plate 8, for preventing the appearance of this phenomenon, on the installing hole between lathe bed lower guideway and the pouring plate 8, arrange square cushion block 15, with cushion block 15 pouring plate 8 is filled up, make between pouring plate and the guide rail and form the space, as grease channel, lubricating oil all flows into lathe bed VI by the space between pouring plate and the guide rail.
Around the lathe bed VI oil guide groove is arranged all, the lubricating oil of collecting from each moving component can be directed at the minimum oil groove of lathe bed by oil guide groove, flow into oil trap VII, finally be collected in the special-purpose oil storage box through outlet.
Claims (6)
1. numerically controlled lathe lathe bed water-oil separating structure, be divided into the independent collection of cutting fluid and independent collection two parts of lubricating oil, it is characterized in that in the enclosure space of processing district I that the Z axle draws cover (3), rebound (4), tailstock to draw cover (5), pouring plate (8) to be integrated from top to down and head of a bed riser (2) overlap joint partly is isolated in bed piece outside the cutting region, directs chips liquid flows into chip cleaner II, is recycled; Guiding from the approach that the lubricating oil of each moving component falls into lathe bed is respectively: lubricating oil the stopping through baffle plate (11) of the lubricated traverse feed guide rail (10) in III place, get back to saddle (12) through the oil return opening that saddle body upper rail is other, the lubricating oil of lubricated length feed guide rail (13) in IV place and leading screw (14) can directly fall into lathe bed by gravitate, the lubricating oil top of the lubricated tailstock guide in V place can fall into lathe bed along guide rail, the space of lower part between pouring plate (8) and guide rail all flows into lathe bed VI, oil guide groove is all arranged around the lathe bed VI, the lubricating oil of collecting from each moving component can be directed at the minimum oil groove of lathe bed by oil guide groove, flow into oil trap VII through oil-out, finally be collected in the special-purpose oil storage box.
2. numerically controlled lathe lathe bed water-oil separating structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that rebound (4) is installed in the Z axle in the enclosure space of processing district I draws cover (3) and tailstock to draw between the cover (5), upwards the bottom that the Z axle draws cover (3) is stretched in bending, bending downwards hides the top that tailstock draws cover (5), pouring plate (8) be installed in tailstock draw cover (5) below upwards bending stretch into tailstock and draw cover (5) below, downward bending is used for directs chips liquid; Knife rest cover (6) draws cover (3), X-axis to draw cover (7) overlap joint that lathe saddle (12), knife rest partly are isolated in outside the cutting region with the Z axle.
3. numerically controlled lathe lathe bed water-oil separating structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that guiding the baffle plate (11) of lubricating oil approach to be fixed on the lower surface of saddle (12), and is vertical with traverse feed guide rail (10), and the upper edge is higher than guide rail (10) upper surface.
4. numerically controlled lathe lathe bed water-oil separating structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that the lubricating oil that the other oil return opening (16) of saddle body upper rail makes traverse feed guide rail (10) locate to collect gets back to saddle (12).
5. numerically controlled lathe lathe bed water-oil separating structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that the hydraulic fluid port of saddle lowest part makes leading screw lubricating oil directly fall into saddle (12), converges with guide rail lubricating oil, falls into lathe bed through the oil-out (17) of saddle lowest part.
6. numerically controlled lathe lathe bed water-oil separating structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that on the installing hole between lathe bed lower guideway lower part, V place and the pouring plate (8), arranging square cushion block (15), with cushion block (15) pouring plate (8) is filled up, make between pouring plate and the guide rail and form the space, as grease channel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009200154517U CN201432215Y (en) | 2009-07-21 | 2009-07-21 | Water-oil separating structure for the body of digital control lathe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009200154517U CN201432215Y (en) | 2009-07-21 | 2009-07-21 | Water-oil separating structure for the body of digital control lathe |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201432215Y true CN201432215Y (en) | 2010-03-31 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009200154517U Expired - Lifetime CN201432215Y (en) | 2009-07-21 | 2009-07-21 | Water-oil separating structure for the body of digital control lathe |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201432215Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105479253A (en) * | 2016-01-31 | 2016-04-13 | 苏州帝瀚环保科技股份有限公司 | Chip removal groove for machine tools |
| CN112729360A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-04-30 | 河钢股份有限公司承德分公司 | Protective cover suitable for displacement sensor of hot coil box |
-
2009
- 2009-07-21 CN CN2009200154517U patent/CN201432215Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105479253A (en) * | 2016-01-31 | 2016-04-13 | 苏州帝瀚环保科技股份有限公司 | Chip removal groove for machine tools |
| CN112729360A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-04-30 | 河钢股份有限公司承德分公司 | Protective cover suitable for displacement sensor of hot coil box |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20171218 Address after: 110042 the development zone of Shenyang economic and Technological Development Zone, Shenyang, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, No. 17 A No. 1-2 Patentee after: Shenyang machine tool (Group) Co., Ltd. precision NC Machine Tool Branch Company Address before: 110142 the development zone of Shenyang Economic Development Zone, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, No. 1, No. 1 Patentee before: Shenyang Machine Tools Plant No. 1 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20100331 |