Tipping-bucket nozzle seepage gauge
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of flowmeter, particularly a kind of tipping-bucket nozzle seepage gauge that is applicable to fields such as meteorology, the hydrology to the water yield, seepage flow monitoring.
Background technology
When monitor the water yield in fields such as the hydrology, meteorology, normally utilize tipping-bucket nozzle seepage gauge, it is easy to use, and principle is simple.But when current that detect when needs or water droplet were seldom measured, it was untimely, inaccurate just to seem when calculating the water yield by tipping-bucket nozzle seepage gauge.For example, when detecting the seepage flow of dam, if the water that oozes out seldom, the water that flows into the tipping-bucket nozzle seepage gauge tipping bucket like this will make the tipping bucket just upset for a long time of tipping-bucket nozzle seepage gauge with regard to seldom, sometimes a spot of water even can not make tipping bucket overturn, sometimes when not having flow, reach certain water yield on the contrary and overturn, cause the fault of device, will influence the precision of monitoring like this, even the mistake survey, do not reach the effect of monitoring actual amount of water or flow.In addition, tipping-bucket nozzle seepage gauge is in running order for a long time, and tipping bucket very easily adheres to dirt, wearing and tearing aggravation, influences measuring accuracy, reduces mission life.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is exactly: a kind of simple in structure, accurate monitoring tipping-bucket nozzle seepage gauge is provided.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, scheme of the present utility model is: a kind of tipping-bucket nozzle seepage gauge, comprise tipping bucket, balance stem, rotating shaft, electromagnet, magnetic switch, installation base plate, described tipping bucket is dustpan-shaped, having a rotating shaft to be installed in versatilely in its bottom and installing on the support of base plate, one side tipping bucket be provided with balance stem; Two relative on tipping bucket lateral outer are respectively arranged with push pedal and magnet ring; Electromagnet, magnetic switch are installed in to be installed on the base plate, and electromagnet places one side of push pedal on the tipping bucket, and magnetic switch places magnet ring next door on the tipping bucket; Installing on the base plate, the bottom of tipping bucket, balance stem is respectively arranged with height-adjustable locating device.
Described locating device is by adjusting cushion block base, adjustment lock nut, adjustment screw and adjusting screw damping cap and form; Adjust the cushion block base and be installed on the installation base plate, adjust screw and be screwed in adjustment cushion block base, adjust above the lock nut; Adjusting screw damping cap is bonded at above the adjustment screw with glue.
Described adjustment screw damping cap is made by polyurethane material.
Described tipping-bucket nozzle seepage gauge is box-like, and in the above, the top of tipping bucket is provided with the inlet opening, is provided with apopore in its side.
Described tipping-bucket nozzle seepage gauge is by the stainless steel material manufacturing.
Described tipping-bucket nozzle seepage gauge is when guaranteeing monitoring great deal running water monitoring accuracy, in tipping-bucket nozzle seepage gauge, be provided with height-adjustable locating device, so just can regulate the water yield in tipping bucket when upset tipping bucket of tipping-bucket nozzle seepage gauge, the volume (in the scope of tipping bucket maximum volume, regulating) of tipping bucket when promptly having regulated the tipping bucket upset, thereby for the accurate monitoring of weep flow provides guarantee, promote the monitoring accuracy of tipping-bucket nozzle seepage gauge integral body, reduced the failure rate of tipping-bucket nozzle seepage gauge.
Tipping-bucket nozzle seepage gauge of the present utility model simple in structure do not need to clean, safeguard under the more situation of impurity in water yet.Even precipitate is based on the stickiness attachment in the water, need also to need not when regularly container being cleaned special cleaning fluid, only need to get final product with flushing with clean water.Described being made by polyurethane material adjusted screw damping cap, when tipping bucket or balance stem fall, can play the effect of damping, prevents the vibration that tipping bucket or balance stem fall and influences the precision of tipping-bucket nozzle seepage gauge.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of tipping-bucket nozzle seepage gauge of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the front view of tipping-bucket nozzle seepage gauge of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of tipping-bucket nozzle seepage gauge of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the locating device of tipping-bucket nozzle seepage gauge of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, tipping-bucket nozzle seepage gauge of the present utility model, comprise tipping bucket 1, balance stem 2, rotating shaft as shown in Figure 23, electromagnet 4, magnetic switch 5, base plate 6 is installed, described tipping bucket is dustpan-shaped, have as shown in Figure 2 a rotating shaft 3 to be installed in versatilely on the support 7 that base plate 6 is installed in its bottom, one side tipping bucket 1 be provided with balance stem 2; On tipping bucket 1, two relative lateral outer are respectively arranged with push pedal 8 and magnet ring as shown in Figure 39; Electromagnet 4, magnetic switch 5 are installed in to be installed on the base plate 6, and electromagnet 4 places one side of push pedal 8 on the tipping bucket 1, and magnetic switch 5 places the next door of magnet ring 9 as shown in Figure 3; Installing on the base plate 6, the bottom of tipping bucket 1, balance stem 2 is respectively arranged with as shown in Figure 2, height-adjustable locating device 10.
As shown in Figure 4, described locating device 10 is by adjusting cushion block base 11, adjustment lock nut 12, adjustment screw 13 and adjusting screw damping cap 14 and form; Adjust cushion block base 11 and be installed on the installation base plate 6, adjust screw 13 and be screwed in adjustment cushion block base 11, adjust above the lock nut 12; Adjusting screw damping cap 14 usefulness glue is bonded at above the adjustment screw 13.
Described adjustment screw damping cap 14 is made by polyurethane material, plays the effect of damping when tipping bucket 1 or balance stem 2 fall, and prevents the vibration that tipping bucket 1 or balance stem fall and influences the precision of tipping-bucket nozzle seepage gauge.
Described tipping-bucket nozzle seepage gauge can be designed as box-like, adds a cover in the above, is fixed together with base plate 6 is installed, and forms the space of a sealing.Be provided with the inlet opening covering of tipping bucket 1 top, be provided with apopore in the side of tipping-bucket nozzle seepage gauge.Like this, under the situation that does not influence the tipping-bucket nozzle seepage gauge use, can play the effect of protection to tipping-bucket nozzle seepage gauge.
Described tipping-bucket nozzle seepage gauge can be made by metal material, preferably uses stainless steel to make, and so just can prevent getting rusty of tipping bucket 1.
When tipping-bucket nozzle seepage gauge was not in the measurement state, tipping bucket 1 dropped on the locating device 10, and balance stem 2 perks, whole device becomes stable state, directly drops on the installation base plate 6 with the function of catchmenting behind the current access tipping-bucket nozzle seepage gauge and enters the ditch.When needs are measured, trigger electromagnet 4, turn an angle balance stem 2 is dropped on the locating device 10, flow into the small room that water in the tipping-bucket nozzle seepage gauge all injects tipping bucket 1 this moment thereby electromagnet 4 promotes tipping buckets 1.After waiting to inject certain water gaging, tipping bucket 1 turning torque is during greater than the dead-weight balanced moment of tipping bucket 1 parts, and tipping bucket 1 deflects, and water is discharged.Magnetic switch 5 is gathered a trigger pip simultaneously, draws the water receiving time thus, and tipping-bucket nozzle seepage gauge is measured and finished at this moment, is in the preceding state of beginning of measuring again.
Because the volume of the small room of tipping bucket 1 is fixed, so promptly obtain desired flow with the volume of small room divided by the water receiving time.
The advantage of tipping-bucket nozzle seepage gauge of the present utility model is: can adjust the height of locating device 10 at the size of different current.Can directly rotate and adjust screw 12, just can regulate the height of locating device 10, rotation adjustment lock nut 13 will be adjusted screw 12 and be positioned at above the certain height.The water yield in the time of so just can regulating tipping bucket 1 upset of tipping-bucket nozzle seepage gauge in the tipping bucket, the volume (in the scope of tipping bucket maximum volume, regulating) of tipping bucket 1 when promptly having regulated the tipping bucket upset, thereby for different water flows accurately monitoring guarantee is provided.
The foregoing description does not limit the utility model in any form, and all employings are equal to the technical scheme that mode obtained of replacement or equivalent transformation, all drop in the protection domain of the present utility model.